發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-06-15 07:22

  本文選題：人口老齡化 + 養(yǎng)老政策��； 參考：《青海社會(huì)科學(xué)》2017年06期

【摘要】：養(yǎng)老政策是政府在積極應(yīng)對人口老齡化過程中為保障老年權(quán)益而制定的政策規(guī)范,對于完善養(yǎng)老服務(wù)和開展養(yǎng)老實(shí)踐具有重要指導(dǎo)意義。1978年以來中國養(yǎng)老政策體系經(jīng)歷了初步創(chuàng)立、調(diào)整前行和快速發(fā)展三個(gè)階段,呈現(xiàn)出從救助到服務(wù)、從一元到多元、從特殊到一般的發(fā)展導(dǎo)向�？偟膩砜�,目前中國已基本形成了完整的養(yǎng)老政策體系框架,老年權(quán)益得到了有力保障,養(yǎng)老服務(wù)產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展迅速,養(yǎng)老服務(wù)質(zhì)量也得到了有效提升,但在發(fā)展中還存在政策落實(shí)難、效力低、內(nèi)容模糊、城鄉(xiāng)統(tǒng)籌考慮不足等問題。對此,還需要引入精準(zhǔn)化的發(fā)展理念,在可行性、系統(tǒng)性、針對性、協(xié)調(diào)性等方面做好頂層設(shè)計(jì)。
[Abstract]:The old-age policy is the policy norm that the government has formulated to protect the rights and interests of the elderly in the course of actively dealing with the aging population. Since 1978, China's pension policy system has gone through three stages, namely, initial establishment, adjustment and rapid development, from relief to service, from monism to pluralism. From special to general development direction. In general, at present, China has basically formed a complete framework of pension policy system, the rights and interests of the elderly have been guaranteed, the pension service industry has developed rapidly, and the quality of the old-age service has also been effectively improved. However, there are still some problems in the development, such as difficult implementation of policies, low effectiveness, vague content, inadequate consideration of urban and rural overall planning, and so on. Therefore, it is necessary to introduce the development concept of precision, and do the top level design well in the aspects of feasibility, systematization, pertinence, coordination and so on.
【作者單位】： 江南大學(xué)社會(huì)學(xué)系;江南大學(xué)法學(xué)院;
【基金】：國家社會(huì)科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目“需求分化視域下中國老齡政策精準(zhǔn)化發(fā)展研究”(16BRK035) 教育部人文社會(huì)科學(xué)研究基金(14YJA840017)階段性成果
【分類號】：D669.6

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