發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-06-06 23:54

  本文選題：新創(chuàng)企業(yè) + 外部搜尋�。� 參考：《南開管理評(píng)論》2017年05期

【摘要】：外部知識(shí)搜尋是新創(chuàng)企業(yè)突破創(chuàng)新困境的重要途徑,然而其內(nèi)在作用機(jī)理有待深入剖析,尤其對(duì)于雙元搜尋"平衡性"與"組合性"的作用還有待進(jìn)一步揭示。為此本文從外部搜尋雙元性出發(fā),引入知識(shí)基礎(chǔ)的概念構(gòu)建分析框架。實(shí)證結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn):從單一性來看,新創(chuàng)企業(yè)外部搜尋深度對(duì)創(chuàng)新績效的影響呈倒U型,外部搜尋廣度對(duì)創(chuàng)新績效具有線性的正向影響;而從雙元性來看,外部搜尋深度與廣度之間呈現(xiàn)一定的替代效應(yīng),二者間的平衡有利于促進(jìn)創(chuàng)新績效。本文還探討了外部搜尋雙元性與企業(yè)知識(shí)基礎(chǔ)的匹配關(guān)系,即企業(yè)知識(shí)基礎(chǔ)寬度能夠正向調(diào)節(jié)搜尋廣度與創(chuàng)新績效間的作用關(guān)系,知識(shí)基礎(chǔ)深度能夠正向調(diào)節(jié)搜尋深度與創(chuàng)新績效間的作用關(guān)系,且在搜尋廣度與創(chuàng)新績效之間起到負(fù)向調(diào)節(jié)作用。進(jìn)一步,知識(shí)基礎(chǔ)寬度與深度均能放大組合型搜尋的影響效應(yīng),而平衡型雙元搜尋主要依靠知識(shí)基礎(chǔ)寬度來發(fā)揮作用。研究結(jié)論從雙元性視角加深了對(duì)開放式創(chuàng)新"悖論"的認(rèn)知,也為新創(chuàng)企業(yè)知識(shí)管理實(shí)踐提供了有益啟示。
[Abstract]:The search for external knowledge is an important way for new enterprises to break through the dilemma of innovation. However, its internal mechanism needs to be deeply analyzed, especially the role of "balance" and "combination" of dual search needs to be further revealed. In this paper, the concept of knowledge base is introduced to construct an analytical framework from the perspective of external search duality. The empirical results show that: from the single point of view, the impact of external search depth on innovation performance is inverted U-shaped, and the external search breadth has a linear positive impact on innovation performance, while from the perspective of duality, the external search breadth has a linear positive impact on innovation performance. There is a certain substitution effect between the depth and breadth of the external search, and the balance between the two is conducive to promoting innovation performance. This paper also discusses the matching relationship between external search duality and enterprise knowledge base, that is, the width of enterprise knowledge base can positively adjust the relationship between search breadth and innovation performance. The depth of knowledge base can positively regulate the relationship between search depth and innovation performance, and play a negative role in the relationship between search breadth and innovation performance. Furthermore, both the width and depth of knowledge base can amplify the effect of combinatorial search, while the balanced binary search mainly depends on the width of knowledge base. The conclusion of the study deepens the cognition of the "paradox" of open innovation from the perspective of duality, and also provides beneficial enlightenment for the practice of knowledge management in newly established enterprises.
【作者單位】： 同濟(jì)大學(xué)經(jīng)濟(jì)與管理學(xué)院;南京理工大學(xué)知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)學(xué)院;
【基金】：國家自然科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目(71772138、71472137)資助
【分類號(hào)】：F273.1

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本文編號(hào)：1988681