本文選題：民族主義 + 媒體接觸　； 參考：《西南交通大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：民族主義為人類歷史的發(fā)展提供了不竭的動(dòng)力,理性的民族主義有利于維護(hù)國(guó)家統(tǒng)一與社會(huì)穩(wěn)定,非理性的民族主義則容易引發(fā)沖突和摩擦。因此,只有進(jìn)行合理引導(dǎo)和有效控制,才能確保民族主義發(fā)揮積極正面的作用。就當(dāng)前情況來(lái)看,針對(duì)中國(guó)民眾民族主義的理論研究已經(jīng)相當(dāng)充足,但有關(guān)國(guó)民民族主義狀態(tài)以及影響因素的問(wèn)題卻鮮少有人回答,所以本文利用"2015年中國(guó)城鄉(xiāng)治理社會(huì)調(diào)查"的全國(guó)大樣本調(diào)查數(shù)據(jù),以Stata12.0為分析工具,對(duì)中國(guó)民眾民族主義現(xiàn)狀進(jìn)行解讀,同時(shí)選取四組(人口學(xué)變量組、媒體接觸變量組、政治參與變量組、經(jīng)濟(jì)績(jī)效變量組)22個(gè)變量對(duì)中國(guó)民眾民族主義的影響因素進(jìn)行探索,期望得出具有參考意義的結(jié)果。本文通過(guò)數(shù)據(jù)分析發(fā)現(xiàn):中國(guó)民眾整體呈現(xiàn)出較高的民族主義水平;受教育程度、互聯(lián)網(wǎng)接觸頻率、制度化政治參與、向有關(guān)部門(mén)反映意見(jiàn)、對(duì)國(guó)家經(jīng)濟(jì)現(xiàn)狀以及家庭經(jīng)濟(jì)未來(lái)表現(xiàn)的評(píng)估對(duì)民族主義影響顯著,且表現(xiàn)穩(wěn)定。其中,受教育程度越高的公民,其民族主義越低;隨著互聯(lián)網(wǎng)接觸頻率的升高,公民的民族主義逐漸降低;有過(guò)制度化政治參與經(jīng)歷的公民,其民族主義高于沒(méi)有過(guò)制度化政治參與經(jīng)歷的公民;向有關(guān)部門(mén)反映過(guò)意見(jiàn)的公民,其民族主義低于沒(méi)有像有關(guān)部門(mén)反映過(guò)意見(jiàn)的公民;對(duì)國(guó)家經(jīng)濟(jì)現(xiàn)狀和家庭經(jīng)濟(jì)未來(lái)表現(xiàn)有著樂(lè)觀估計(jì)的公民,其民族主義高于其他公民。
[Abstract]:Nationalism provides an inexhaustible motive force for the development of human history. Rational nationalism is conducive to safeguarding national unity and social stability, while irrational nationalism can easily lead to conflicts and frictions. Therefore, only through reasonable guidance and effective control can nationalism play a positive and positive role. As far as the present situation is concerned, the theoretical research on nationalism among the Chinese people has been quite ample, but few people have answered the questions about the state of national nationalism and its influencing factors. So this paper uses the national large sample survey data of "China Urban and Rural Governance Social Survey 2015", using Stata12.0 as an analysis tool, to interpret the current situation of Chinese people's nationalism, and select four groups (demographics variable group, media contact variable group). Political participation variable group, economic performance variable group) 22 variables to explore the impact of Chinese people nationalism factors, expect to have a reference value of the results. This paper finds that the Chinese people as a whole have a high level of nationalism, education, frequency of Internet contact, institutionalized political participation, and reflect their opinions to relevant departments. The evaluation of the present state of national economy and the future performance of family economy has a significant influence on nationalism and its performance is stable. Among them, the higher the level of education, the lower the nationalism; with the increase of the frequency of Internet contact, the nationalism of citizens gradually decreases; the citizens who have had the experience of institutionalized political participation, Its nationalism is higher than that of citizens who have not experienced institutionalized political participation, and the nationalism of citizens who have reflected their opinions to the relevant departments is lower than that of citizens who have not reflected their views to the relevant departments; Citizens who are optimistic about the state of national economy and the future performance of family economy are more nationalistic than other citizens.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：西南交通大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號(hào)】：D092

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本文編號(hào)：1959633