本文選題：國際化程度　切入點：產業(yè)環(huán)境動態(tài)性　出處：《吉林大學》2017年碩士論文　論文類型：學位論文

【摘要】：隨著經(jīng)濟全球化的不斷發(fā)展,國際間的經(jīng)濟活動逐步興起并繁盛起來,隨之也帶動了的跨國企業(yè)的大量涌現(xiàn)與發(fā)展。因此,國際化成為企業(yè)發(fā)展進程中關鍵的一步,也是企業(yè)謀求發(fā)展的重要戰(zhàn)略決策。全球經(jīng)濟市場的日益開放,自由的貿易往來不僅促使了發(fā)達國家之間的經(jīng)濟活動,更為其他發(fā)展中國家的企業(yè)開啟了新的經(jīng)營窗口與便捷的擴展機會。另一方面,國際間廣泛的文化交流也為經(jīng)濟活動的開展奠定了穩(wěn)固的基礎。企業(yè)既是經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的具體載體更是經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的微觀主體,而企業(yè)所依附的產業(yè)環(huán)境也必然會對其發(fā)展產生深遠的影響。產業(yè)環(huán)境的穩(wěn)定性、均衡性也會使企業(yè)呈現(xiàn)相應的特性,因此產業(yè)環(huán)境對企業(yè)的績效息息相關。不同的產業(yè)環(huán)境可能會導致企業(yè)制定迥然的戰(zhàn)略決策,從而導致差異性的企業(yè)績效。研究企業(yè)的國際化進程能夠幫助企業(yè)發(fā)揮競爭優(yōu)勢、凸顯產業(yè)特征,在宏觀層面上對經(jīng)濟建設起到推動作用,同時也在一定程度上豐富了企業(yè)管理的相關理論。本文在企業(yè)國際化對績效影響的理論基礎之上加入了國際化動機以及產業(yè)環(huán)境動態(tài)性的組合調節(jié)效應,并進一步揭示了企業(yè)國際化對績效的作用機制。結果表明,國際化動機以及產業(yè)環(huán)境動態(tài)性在一定程度上對國際化程度和績效的關系起到正向調節(jié)作用。雖然當前企業(yè)國際化的相關理論呈井噴勢態(tài)發(fā)展,但是沒有相關文獻全面地考慮其他關鍵的調節(jié)因素,而這些調節(jié)因素在企業(yè)國際化的進程中起到了至關重要的影響效果。本文在已有理論與研究成果基礎之上,提出相應的假設通過實證研究來驗證理論的準確性,為企業(yè)的實際運營提供積極的理論指導和全面的參考價值,同時也豐富了和拓展了企業(yè)國際化經(jīng)營的理論,為后續(xù)的研究提供了補充和新視角。
[Abstract]:With the continuous development of economic globalization, the international economic activities gradually rise and flourish, which also leads to the emergence and development of a large number of multinational enterprises. Therefore, internationalization has become a key step in the process of enterprise development. It is also an important strategic decision for enterprises to pursue development. The opening of global economic markets and free trade not only promote economic activities among developed countries, Enterprises in other developing countries have opened up new business windows and convenient opportunities for expansion. On the other hand, The extensive international cultural exchanges have also laid a solid foundation for the development of economic activities. Enterprises are not only the specific carriers of economic development but also the microcosmic subjects of economic development. And the industrial environment on which the enterprise depends will inevitably have a profound impact on its development. The stability and equilibrium of the industrial environment will also make the enterprise present corresponding characteristics. Therefore, the industrial environment is closely related to the performance of the enterprise. Different industrial environments may lead to different strategic decisions, which will lead to different enterprise performance. The study of the internationalization process of the enterprise can help the enterprise to play its competitive advantage. Highlighting industrial characteristics and promoting economic construction at the macro level, At the same time, it also enriches the relevant theories of enterprise management to some extent. This paper adds the combination adjustment effect of internationalization motivation and dynamic industrial environment on the basis of the theory of the influence of enterprise internationalization on performance. And further reveals the mechanism of enterprise internationalization on performance. The results show that, The motivation of internationalization and the dynamics of the industrial environment play a positive role in regulating the relationship between the degree of internationalization and the performance to a certain extent. However, there is no relevant literature to comprehensively consider other key regulatory factors, which have played a crucial role in the process of enterprise internationalization. The corresponding hypothesis is put forward to verify the accuracy of the theory through empirical research, which provides positive theoretical guidance and comprehensive reference value for the actual operation of enterprises, and enriches and expands the theory of enterprise internationalization management. It provides a supplementary and new perspective for further research.
【學位授予單位】：吉林大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：F279.2;F125;F275

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