中國能源價格與總產(chǎn)出、貨幣政策關(guān)系研究
[Abstract]:Energy is the material basis for the existence and development of human economy and society. Without energy support, there will be no basic production activities. China is the fastest growing country in the world's large economies. Many experts believe that China is still in the period of accelerating industrialization and urbanization. The moderate growth of China's economy will continue for a long time. However, we still need to consider that we do not have enough energy to sustain the sustained growth we need for development. What kind of energy prices can effectively meet the needs of China's economic growth? Therefore, energy prices, economic growth and goods are needed. The organic link between monetary policy has been studied deeply.
On the basis of absorbing the relevant literatures and research results at home and abroad, this paper first discusses the formation mechanism of energy price, aiming to have a clear understanding of the core content of this paper-energy price; secondly, it studies the relationship between energy price and the price of related industries and the relationship between energy price and the total price level. The next step is to study the relationship between energy consumption and total output to provide prerequisites; thirdly, on the basis of economic growth theory, the relationship between energy consumption and total output is studied by introducing energy factors into Cobb-Douglas production function; thirdly, on the basis of monetary and monetary policy theory, the energy price, total output and currency are studied. The relationship between policies is the core of this paper. Finally, on the basis of the above research, the paper puts forward policy recommendations on energy price, monetary policy regulation and energy development. Method.
The main conclusions of this paper are:
(1) China's energy price formation mechanism can not make the price mechanism, the lever of resource allocation, play its due role. It is necessary to fully compensate the internal and external costs of energy resources, i.e. energy prices should reflect the value of resources themselves and the environmental costs brought about by exploration, exploitation and use. The reform of the resource tax and fee system should be carried out to break the monopoly pattern and introduce the competition mechanism so that the price mechanism can really guide the rational distribution of energy resources.
(2) China's energy prices are closely related to the prices of related industries and even to the total price level. The rise of energy prices will eventually lead to the rise of the total price level, and the impact of energy prices on producer price index and consumer price index is inconsistent.
(3) There is a long-term equilibrium relationship between energy consumption and economic growth. After the implementation of the market economic system, China's energy intensity has been significantly reduced and energy efficiency has been significantly improved due to the strengthening of market constraints on micro-subjects.
(4) Reasonable monetary policy should be adopted to regulate the relationship between energy price and total price level and between energy price and total output. However, as an important tool of monetary policy, money supply and interest rate do not play a significant role in China. The main reason is that foreign exchange accounts lead to the passivity of money supply tools and interest rates. The lower marketization makes the adjustment of interest rate very limited, which requires the innovation of monetary policy tools, the liberation of the two existing tools, and the use of new financial derivatives for macro-control.
The innovations of this paper are as follows:
(1) Based on the economic growth theory and the national income theory, this paper makes a comprehensive study of the relationship between the long-term and short-term energy prices, total output and monetary policy. This research path is helpful to reveal the organic relationship between the three factors in an all-round way, and makes a quantitative study on the basis of qualitative analysis, which is helpful to understand quantitatively the three variables. The relationship between them.
(2) Based on input-output technology, this paper quantitatively studies the relationship between various energy prices such as coal, electricity, oil and the prices of related industries, and puts forward a series of price transmission chains around the energy industry, which provides a basis for macro-policy regulation and price fluctuation of energy industry-related industries.
(3) Based on the empirical analysis of energy price and monetary policy variables, and combined with the monetary policy theory, this paper holds that the traditional monetary policy regulation is still applicable in China, but when the price of energy price fluctuations caused by cost-driven price increases, the current monetary policy tools in the adjustment of money supply Fossilization needs to accelerate the marketization of interest rates or achieve new goals by means of new financial instruments.
(4) Systematically investigating the price formation mechanism of all kinds of main energy resources, especially the price formation mechanism of coal resources in China, analyzing the problems existing in the price formation mechanism of coal resources, and pointing out that unreasonable internal cost and incomplete external cost are the main defects of the price mechanism of coal resources, and proposing to improve the price formation mechanism of coal and other major energy resources. Class price formation mechanism.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:山西財經(jīng)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:博士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2012
【分類號】:F224;F426.2;F822.0
【相似文獻】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條
1 梁紅;;放松“緊縮之手”為時尚早?[J];中國企業(yè)家;2008年15期
2 陳富節(jié);唐大林;吉林;文佳;丁攀;;韓國應(yīng)對通脹壓力預(yù)期的措施與對我國的啟示[J];商業(yè)文化(學(xué)術(shù)版);2009年12期
3 葉檀;;貨幣政策結(jié)構(gòu)性歧視不利民企發(fā)展[J];中國企業(yè)家;2007年21期
4 龍向東;彭俊明;;全球經(jīng)濟即將走出低利率時代[J];中國外匯管理;2005年11期
5 蘇亮瑜;余牛;;經(jīng)濟復(fù)蘇勢頭回落 聯(lián)儲將維持“再投資”策略——2011年1季度美國經(jīng)濟金融運行形勢分析[J];中國貨幣市場;2011年06期
6 周新民;;戰(zhàn)后法國的宏觀經(jīng)濟管理[J];金融研究;1985年04期
7 周林;八十年代美國金融改革中貨幣政策的巨大變化[J];世界經(jīng)濟研究;1986年05期
8 王松奇;;適度松動貨幣政策 刺激工業(yè)生產(chǎn)回升——關(guān)于目前經(jīng)濟形勢的分析和建議[J];經(jīng)濟縱橫;1986年11期
9 尚福林;;從有效控制總需求看貨幣政策和財政政策的銜接[J];金融研究;1987年10期
10 蘇存;;就業(yè)剛性對貨幣政策的影響[J];金融研究;1988年05期
相關(guān)會議論文 前10條
1 吳超林;;1984年以來中國宏觀調(diào)控中的貨幣政策演變[A];當(dāng)代中國研究所第三屆國史學(xué)術(shù)年會論文集[C];2003年
2 張國良;曲國庫;;我國宏觀經(jīng)濟調(diào)控的手段和效果研究[A];面向21世紀(jì)的科技進步與社會經(jīng)濟發(fā)展(下冊)[C];1999年
3 劉莉亞;;不同經(jīng)濟背景下貨幣政策對股票市場影響差異化的實證研究[A];上海市經(jīng)濟學(xué)會學(xué)術(shù)年刊(2010)[C];2010年
4 朱孟楠;嚴(yán)佳佳;;貨幣替代對貨幣政策運行的影響分析[A];第三屆(2008)中國管理學(xué)年會論文集[C];2008年
5 許堅;;運用土地政策調(diào)控宏觀經(jīng)濟可以彌補貨幣政策的不足[A];中國土地學(xué)會625論壇-第十四個全國“土地日”:堅持科學(xué)發(fā)展觀 珍惜每一寸土地論文集[C];2004年
6 曹永琴;;貧困是非對稱貨幣政策的副產(chǎn)品嗎?——理論及基于中國1952—2006的實證檢驗[A];上海市經(jīng)濟學(xué)會學(xué)術(shù)年刊(2007)[C];2008年
7 孫日瑤;;論貨幣政策的不完備性與我國對策[A];當(dāng)今中國經(jīng)濟學(xué)八大理論熱點[C];1994年
8 閆素仙;;貨幣政策與中央銀行獨立性問題思考[A];全國高等財經(jīng)院!顿Y本論》研究會2005年學(xué)術(shù)年會論文匯編[C];2005年
9 劉錫良;李鎮(zhèn)華;;信用配給理論與中國貨幣政策傳導(dǎo)機制[A];第三屆中國金融論壇論文集[C];2004年
10 李增剛;;貨幣問題的新政治經(jīng)濟學(xué)[A];中國制度經(jīng)濟學(xué)年會論文集[C];2006年
相關(guān)重要報紙文章 前10條
1 尹濤;貨幣政策如何從緊[N];中國證券報;2007年
2 本報記者 閆立良;央行官員:物價穩(wěn)定始終是貨幣政策的主要目標(biāo)[N];證券日報;2010年
3 文廣;中國擬投千億元刺激經(jīng)濟[N];經(jīng)理日報;2008年
4 中國人民銀行秦安縣支行副行長 李來福;秦安支行:從六個方面有效實施貨幣政策[N];甘肅經(jīng)濟日報;2005年
5 本報記者 李可邋高洪艷 實習(xí)記者 宋菲;從緊的貨幣政策會淡出[N];中國貿(mào)易報;2008年
6 記者 李倩;央行雷霆行動 落實適度寬松[N];金融時報;2008年
7 閆立良;周小川:制定貨幣政策要更好地維護金融穩(wěn)定[N];證券日報;2008年
8 董少鵬;“適度寬松”早有量化指標(biāo) 無須擔(dān)憂朝令夕改[N];證券日報;2009年
9 興業(yè)銀行 資深經(jīng)濟學(xué)家 魯政委;流動性“極度寬松”轉(zhuǎn)向“適度寬松”[N];中國證券報;2009年
10 林純潔 胡劉繼;寬松貨幣政策帶動商品價格重回上升軌道[N];第一財經(jīng)日報;2009年
相關(guān)博士學(xué)位論文 前10條
1 盧慶杰;貨幣政策傳導(dǎo)機制比較研究[D];復(fù)旦大學(xué);2003年
2 胡新智;金融創(chuàng)新對貨幣政策理論與實踐的影響[D];中國社會科學(xué)院研究生院;2001年
3 孫志賢;我國貨幣政策傳導(dǎo)機制分析[D];對外經(jīng)濟貿(mào)易大學(xué);2005年
4 盧佳;貿(mào)易信貸在中國貨幣政策傳導(dǎo)中的作用研究[D];浙江大學(xué);2009年
5 張西征;貨幣政策、融資約束與公司投資決策[D];南開大學(xué);2010年
6 伍戈;轉(zhuǎn)軌經(jīng)濟中的商業(yè)銀行特征與貨幣政策效率[D];復(fù)旦大學(xué);2004年
7 張華明;中國能源價格與總產(chǎn)出、貨幣政策關(guān)系研究[D];山西財經(jīng)大學(xué);2012年
8 劉艷武;中國貨幣政策有效性分析與選擇[D];吉林大學(xué);2004年
9 方衛(wèi)星;貨幣政策的目標(biāo)設(shè)定制度——機理與效應(yīng)[D];華東師范大學(xué);2003年
10 高莉;資本市場發(fā)展對貨幣政策新挑戰(zhàn)[D];中國社會科學(xué)院研究生院;2001年
相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前10條
1 徐子堯;貨幣政策的資本市場傳導(dǎo)機制研究[D];西南財經(jīng)大學(xué);2005年
2 周曄;資本市場與貨幣政策研究[D];河南大學(xué);2001年
3 鄒忠偉;金融開放條件下的中國貨幣政策[D];江西財經(jīng)大學(xué);2001年
4 龐擁軍;資產(chǎn)價格波動下的貨幣政策選擇[D];上海師范大學(xué);2010年
5 黃瑞麗;試析貨幣政策與金融資產(chǎn)價格的關(guān)系[D];山西財經(jīng)大學(xué);2010年
6 徐英吉;我國貨幣政策信貸傳導(dǎo)機制有效性研究[D];青島大學(xué);2004年
7 吳興敏;我國貨幣政策資本市場傳導(dǎo)途徑研究[D];四川大學(xué);2004年
8 李靜潔;我國貨幣政策對股票價格的影響[D];西南財經(jīng)大學(xué);2010年
9 謝亞;面向新世紀(jì)的我國財政——貨幣政策協(xié)調(diào)配合[D];天津財經(jīng)學(xué)院;2001年
10 阿日古那;貨幣政策低效之成因及對策探析[D];內(nèi)蒙古師范大學(xué);2003年
本文編號:2211294
本文鏈接:http://sikaile.net/guanlilunwen/huobilw/2211294.html