本文選題：金融集聚　切入點(diǎn)：制造業(yè)集聚　出處：《南京大學(xué)》2012年碩士論文

【摘要】：隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)市場化水平的不斷提高,對外貿(mào)易的日漸活躍,產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚已經(jīng)成為全球經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的一種趨勢,近年來,我國的制造業(yè)集聚現(xiàn)象也日益顯著,部分地區(qū)已經(jīng)形成了頗具特色的專業(yè)化生產(chǎn),尤其是長三角、珠三角、環(huán)渤海等地區(qū),制造業(yè)集聚已經(jīng)成為帶動經(jīng)濟(jì)增長的新動力。同時,在這些產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚的區(qū)域,金融市場的發(fā)展也呈現(xiàn)出比較活躍的趨勢,部分地區(qū)開始出現(xiàn)了金融集聚,主要表現(xiàn)在金融機(jī)構(gòu)數(shù)量增加、金融市場主體多元化發(fā)展、金融服務(wù)水平不斷提高。產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚的發(fā)展是依賴于外部環(huán)境的,離不開資本的支持,金融集聚與制造業(yè)集聚之間或許會存在某些聯(lián)系。 目前,單獨(dú)對產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚或金融集聚研究比較多,但研究二者之間關(guān)系的文獻(xiàn)并不多見,鑒于此,本文主要以制造業(yè)為對象,研究了這二者之間的關(guān)系,以及它們對經(jīng)濟(jì)增長的影響。首先利用聚類分析法,對經(jīng)濟(jì)區(qū)域進(jìn)行重新劃分。然后,在新的經(jīng)濟(jì)區(qū)域劃分下,利用面板數(shù)據(jù)模型,實(shí)證研究了金融集聚與制造業(yè)集聚之間的關(guān)系,并對各區(qū)域進(jìn)行比較。在此基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步研究了制造業(yè)集聚、金融集聚與經(jīng)濟(jì)增長之間的關(guān)系。研究結(jié)果表明,金融集聚對制造業(yè)集聚有正向影響,并且這種影響在發(fā)達(dá)地區(qū)更加明顯；金融集聚對經(jīng)濟(jì)增長有促進(jìn)作用；制造業(yè)集聚對經(jīng)濟(jì)增長是一種先抑制后促進(jìn)的作用,呈現(xiàn)出正U型。最后,根據(jù)實(shí)證結(jié)果,提出了相應(yīng)的政策建議。
[Abstract]:With the development of economic marketization and the increasing activity of foreign trade, industrial agglomeration has become a trend of global economic development. In recent years, the phenomenon of manufacturing agglomeration in China has become increasingly prominent.Some areas have already formed the characteristic specialized production, especially in the Yangtze River Delta, Pearl River Delta, the Bohai Rim and so on, the manufacturing industry agglomeration has become the new motive force to drive the economic growth.At the same time, in these regions of industrial agglomeration, the development of financial market is also showing a more active trend, some regions began to appear financial agglomeration, mainly reflected in the increase in the number of financial institutions, the diversification of the financial market main body development.The level of financial services continues to improve.The development of industrial agglomeration depends on the external environment and cannot be separated from the support of capital. There may be some relationship between financial agglomeration and manufacturing agglomeration.At present, there are more researches on industrial agglomeration or financial agglomeration alone, but there are few literatures on the relationship between them. In view of this, this paper mainly studies the relationship between the manufacturing industry and financial agglomeration.And their impact on economic growth.Firstly, the economic regions are reclassified by cluster analysis.Then, the relationship between financial agglomeration and manufacturing agglomeration is studied empirically by using the panel data model under the new economic regional division, and the regional comparison is made.On this basis, the relationship between manufacturing agglomeration, financial agglomeration and economic growth is further studied.The results show that financial agglomeration has a positive effect on manufacturing agglomeration, and this effect is more obvious in developed regions; financial agglomeration has a promoting effect on economic growth; manufacturing agglomeration is a first restraining and then promoting effect on economic growth.There is a positive U shape.Finally, according to the empirical results, the corresponding policy recommendations are put forward.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：南京大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類號】：F832;F127;F224

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