我國(guó)有色金屬行業(yè)上市公司環(huán)境會(huì)計(jì)信息披露研究
本文關(guān)鍵詞: 環(huán)境會(huì)計(jì) 有色金屬行業(yè) 信息披露 出處:《東北師范大學(xué)》2012年碩士論文 論文類型:學(xué)位論文
【摘要】:我國(guó)市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)體制尚不健全,與西方發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家的企業(yè)相比,在環(huán)境會(huì)計(jì)信息的披露上有相當(dāng)大的差距。對(duì)于資源緊缺的國(guó)家而言,在經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展中,環(huán)境問(wèn)題與資源開(kāi)發(fā)問(wèn)題是相互矛盾的。近些年為了發(fā)展經(jīng)濟(jì),對(duì)資源進(jìn)行肆意開(kāi)采,進(jìn)而造成環(huán)境嚴(yán)重惡化。為建設(shè)環(huán)境友好型社會(huì)和發(fā)展低碳經(jīng)濟(jì),我國(guó)政府提出了可持續(xù)的科學(xué)發(fā)展觀。在黨的“十六大”政策中已經(jīng)將環(huán)境會(huì)計(jì)放到相當(dāng)高的高度上來(lái),這一做法收到了國(guó)內(nèi)學(xué)術(shù)界、理論界乃至實(shí)務(wù)界的高度認(rèn)可,努力開(kāi)拓環(huán)境會(huì)計(jì)理論的實(shí)踐意義。 在促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的同時(shí)關(guān)注環(huán)境污染問(wèn)題,這樣能使經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展步入健康穩(wěn)定的道路上。環(huán)境會(huì)計(jì)理論是以環(huán)境理論與經(jīng)濟(jì)理論為指導(dǎo)思想的,是與經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展不相矛盾的。環(huán)境會(huì)計(jì)信息披露作為環(huán)境會(huì)計(jì)的重要內(nèi)容,將促使企業(yè)在關(guān)注經(jīng)濟(jì)效益的同時(shí)關(guān)注環(huán)境效益,對(duì)會(huì)計(jì)理論和經(jīng)濟(jì)體制的完善都具有重大的意義。我國(guó)環(huán)境污染的主要行業(yè)之一就是有色金屬企業(yè),隸屬該行業(yè)的企業(yè)必須對(duì)環(huán)境活動(dòng)進(jìn)行單獨(dú)的信息披露并納入到企業(yè)的會(huì)計(jì)核算體系中,承擔(dān)好治理環(huán)境污染的重大責(zé)任。與此同時(shí)有色金屬行業(yè)在我國(guó)地位顯赫,同時(shí)也作為我國(guó)的污染行業(yè)之一,有色金屬行業(yè)的健康發(fā)展引起了社會(huì)的廣泛關(guān)注,基于此本文針對(duì)我國(guó)有色金屬行業(yè)上市公司的環(huán)境會(huì)計(jì)信息披露進(jìn)行研究,具有現(xiàn)實(shí)意義。 本文一共分為五個(gè)部分。第一部分為緒論,主要介紹了研究背景、研究意義、研究框架等內(nèi)容。第二部分為文獻(xiàn)綜述,對(duì)國(guó)內(nèi)外的研究現(xiàn)狀進(jìn)行了詳細(xì)的評(píng)述。第三部分為環(huán)境會(huì)計(jì)信息披露概述,,環(huán)境會(huì)計(jì)基本內(nèi)容、環(huán)境會(huì)計(jì)信息披露的經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)理論。第四部分為我國(guó)有色金屬行業(yè)上市公司環(huán)境會(huì)計(jì)信息披露現(xiàn)狀的實(shí)證分析,通過(guò)對(duì)招股說(shuō)明書(shū)、2008至2010年年報(bào)及社會(huì)責(zé)任報(bào)告中環(huán)境會(huì)計(jì)信息披露的總體情況進(jìn)行具體分析和總結(jié),并指出,我國(guó)的有色金屬行業(yè)上市公司環(huán)境會(huì)計(jì)信息披露中存在的一些問(wèn)題。第五部分為研究結(jié)論和政策建議。 本文深入細(xì)致的從國(guó)內(nèi)外環(huán)境會(huì)計(jì)信息披露的研究發(fā)展情況出發(fā),收集整理了我國(guó)有色金屬行業(yè)上市公司環(huán)境會(huì)計(jì)信息披露材料,從多個(gè)角度分析對(duì)其分析,以總結(jié)出有針對(duì)性和有依據(jù)的結(jié)論,并提出了相應(yīng)的對(duì)策與建議。
[Abstract]:China's market economy system is not perfect, compared with the western developed countries, there is a considerable gap in the disclosure of environmental accounting information. For countries with scarce resources, it is in the process of economic development. Environmental problems and resource development are contradictory. In recent years, in order to develop the economy, the wanton exploitation of resources, resulting in serious deterioration of the environment, for the construction of an environmentally friendly society and the development of low-carbon economy. Our government has put forward the sustainable scientific development view. In the policy of the 16th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, environmental accounting has been put on a rather high level, which has been received by the domestic academic circles. The theoretical circle and even the practice circle highly approve, diligently develops the environmental accounting theory the practice significance. Environmental accounting theory is guided by environmental theory and economic theory. As an important part of environmental accounting, environmental accounting information disclosure will urge enterprises to pay attention to economic benefits and environmental benefits at the same time. It is of great significance for the improvement of accounting theory and economic system. Non-ferrous metal enterprises are one of the main industries of environmental pollution in China. Enterprises belonging to the industry must disclose the environmental activities separately and incorporate them into the accounting system of the enterprises. At the same time, the status of non-ferrous metal industry in China is prominent, but also as one of the pollution industries in China, the healthy development of non-ferrous metal industry has caused widespread concern in society. Based on this, it is of practical significance to study the environmental accounting information disclosure of listed companies in China's nonferrous metals industry. This paper is divided into five parts. The first part is the introduction, mainly introduces the research background, research significance, research framework and so on. The second part is the literature review. The third part is an overview of environmental accounting information disclosure, the basic content of environmental accounting. The economic theory of environmental accounting information disclosure. Part 4th is an empirical analysis of the current situation of environmental accounting information disclosure of listed companies in China's non-ferrous metals industry, through the prospectus. From 2008 to 2010, the general situation of environmental accounting information disclosure in the annual report and social responsibility report was analyzed and summarized, and pointed out. Some problems in the disclosure of environmental accounting information of listed companies in China's nonferrous metals industry. Part 5th is the conclusion of the research and policy recommendations. Starting from the research and development of environmental accounting information disclosure at home and abroad, this paper collects and collates the environmental accounting information disclosure materials of listed companies in China's non-ferrous metal industry, and analyzes it from many angles. In order to sum up the pertinence and basis conclusion, and put forward the corresponding countermeasures and suggestions.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:東北師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2012
【分類號(hào)】:F406.72;F426.32;F832.51
【參考文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條
1 肖淑芳,胡偉;中國(guó)上市公司環(huán)境信息披露現(xiàn)狀研究[J];北京理工大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(社會(huì)科學(xué)版);2004年05期
2 肖維平;環(huán)境會(huì)計(jì)基本理論研究[J];財(cái)會(huì)月刊;1999年05期
3 儲(chǔ)姣 ,郭金花 ,劉伏強(qiáng);獨(dú)立環(huán)境會(huì)計(jì)報(bào)告簡(jiǎn)介[J];財(cái)會(huì)月刊;2003年01期
4 何本芳;蔣婕;;重污染行業(yè)上市公司環(huán)境信息披露研究[J];財(cái)會(huì)月刊;2008年21期
5 劉海英;;環(huán)境會(huì)計(jì)信息披露研究綜述與展望[J];財(cái)會(huì)月刊;2010年09期
6 梁小紅;探析我國(guó)環(huán)境會(huì)計(jì)信息披露的若干問(wèn)題[J];福建教育學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào);2005年07期
7 王珍義;欒傳勇;易卉;;上市公司環(huán)境信息披露的現(xiàn)狀與對(duì)策研究——以2006年年報(bào)業(yè)績(jī)前50名的公司為例[J];改革與戰(zhàn)略;2008年02期
8 尚會(huì)君;劉長(zhǎng)翠;耿建新;;我國(guó)企業(yè)環(huán)境信息披露現(xiàn)狀的實(shí)證研究[J];環(huán)境保護(hù);2007年08期
9 周一虹;;我國(guó)企業(yè)環(huán)境會(huì)計(jì)信息披露探析[J];環(huán)境與可持續(xù)發(fā)展;2006年03期
10 彭媛媛;;中西方環(huán)境會(huì)計(jì)信息披露的比較與思考[J];審計(jì)與理財(cái);2008年05期
本文編號(hào):1469677
本文鏈接:http://sikaile.net/guanlilunwen/huobilw/1469677.html