城市基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施利用土地儲(chǔ)備融資成本控制研究
本文關(guān)鍵詞:城市基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施利用土地儲(chǔ)備融資成本控制研究 出處:《華中科技大學(xué)》2012年碩士論文 論文類型:學(xué)位論文
更多相關(guān)文章: 融資 激勵(lì)約束 成本控制 土地儲(chǔ)備 基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施
【摘要】:城市基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施是城市存在和發(fā)展的物質(zhì)基礎(chǔ),是發(fā)揮城市效能的核心。目前,政府撥付于城市基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)的資金遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不足,利用土地儲(chǔ)備融資模式正好解決了這一難題。研究城市基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施利用土地儲(chǔ)備融資的成本控制有利于政府壟斷土地一級(jí)市場(chǎng),規(guī)范市場(chǎng)操作行為;有利于提高國有土地資源價(jià)值,保障國有資產(chǎn)增值;有利于保障城市基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)融資目標(biāo)的實(shí)現(xiàn),保障工程項(xiàng)目順利實(shí)施。 本文首先分析了城市基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施利用土地儲(chǔ)備融資模式的可行性,并就武漢市城市基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施利用土地儲(chǔ)備融資運(yùn)作流程進(jìn)行了深入的探討。其次,針對(duì)我國城市基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施利用土地儲(chǔ)備融資的成本控制現(xiàn)狀及面臨的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)和壓力,總結(jié)了當(dāng)前我國城市基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施利用土地儲(chǔ)備融資模式中亟待解決的成本管控失效問題。在明確成本構(gòu)成的基礎(chǔ)上,本文經(jīng)過分析和與其他預(yù)測(cè)方法進(jìn)行比較提出采用灰色數(shù)學(xué)模型的方法預(yù)測(cè)土地儲(chǔ)備融成本,運(yùn)用全過程成本控制和戰(zhàn)略成本控制方法,動(dòng)態(tài)、全面地評(píng)估土地儲(chǔ)備融資成本,確保土地儲(chǔ)備收益達(dá)到預(yù)期目標(biāo)。同時(shí),本文采用博弈理論分析了政府機(jī)構(gòu)及責(zé)任主體兩方行為,運(yùn)用了委托—代理理論,著重分析和構(gòu)建出了政府機(jī)構(gòu)和責(zé)任主體之間的激勵(lì)約束機(jī)制,,并將該激勵(lì)約束機(jī)制運(yùn)用到具體的工程實(shí)例中解決了工程實(shí)際問題。 本文的研究涉及經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)、土木工程、管理科學(xué)與工程和博弈論等多門學(xué)科的交叉和結(jié)合,分析了戰(zhàn)略成本控制的特點(diǎn)、優(yōu)勢(shì),研究了成本預(yù)測(cè)的方法及激勵(lì)約束機(jī)制的理論方案和操作途徑,并運(yùn)用到工程實(shí)例當(dāng)中,促進(jìn)了我國城市基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施利用土地儲(chǔ)備融資理論的發(fā)展,為城市進(jìn)程化的推進(jìn)起到了一定的推動(dòng)作用,具有重要的現(xiàn)實(shí)意義。
[Abstract]:Urban infrastructure is the material basis for the existence and development of cities and the core of urban efficiency. At present, the funds allocated by the government to urban infrastructure construction are far from enough. The study on the cost control of land reserve financing in urban infrastructure is beneficial for the government to monopolize the land market and standardize the market operation. It is beneficial to raise the value of state-owned land resources and ensure the increment of state-owned assets; It is conducive to the realization of the financing target of urban infrastructure construction and the smooth implementation of engineering projects. This paper firstly analyzes the feasibility of the financing mode of urban infrastructure use land reserve, and discusses the financing process of Wuhan city infrastructure use land reserve. Secondly, the paper analyzes the feasibility of the financing mode of urban infrastructure use land reserve. Secondly, the paper discusses the financing process of Wuhan urban infrastructure use land reserve. In view of the current situation of cost control and the risk and pressure of land reserve financing of urban infrastructure in China. This paper summarizes the failure of cost control in the current financing mode of urban infrastructure utilization land reserve in China, which is based on the clear cost structure. Through analysis and comparison with other forecasting methods, this paper puts forward the grey mathematical model to predict the land reserve financing cost, and uses the whole process cost control and strategic cost control methods, dynamic. Comprehensive evaluation of land reserve financing costs to ensure land reserve revenue to achieve the desired goal. At the same time, the game theory is used to analyze the behavior of government agencies and responsible subjects, the use of principal-agent theory. The incentive and constraint mechanism between the government organization and the responsible subject is analyzed and constructed, and the incentive and constraint mechanism is applied to the concrete engineering example to solve the practical problems of the project. The research of this paper involves the intersection and combination of economics, civil engineering, management science and engineering and game theory, and analyzes the characteristics and advantages of strategic cost control. This paper studies the method of cost prediction and the theoretical scheme and operational approach of incentive and constraint mechanism, and applies it to engineering examples to promote the development of the financing theory of urban infrastructure using land reserve in China. It plays an important role in promoting the process of city.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:華中科技大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2012
【分類號(hào)】:F299.24;F832.4;F301.2
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