【摘要】：隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化加劇,市場的競爭形式已經(jīng)發(fā)生轉(zhuǎn)變。供應(yīng)鏈之間的競爭形式逐步替代企業(yè)之間的競爭形式,成為市場主導(dǎo)。因此,供應(yīng)鏈競爭力已經(jīng)成為了學(xué)術(shù)界和企業(yè)界關(guān)注的焦點(diǎn)。具有較強(qiáng)競爭力的供應(yīng)鏈可以較好實(shí)現(xiàn)供應(yīng)鏈整體利益,贏得市場地位。但是當(dāng)前突發(fā)事件頻發(fā),給供應(yīng)鏈競爭力的提升帶來了較強(qiáng)沖擊。突發(fā)事件具有的低頻率、高危害屬性,使整個(gè)供應(yīng)鏈網(wǎng)絡(luò)中斷的可能性較大。供應(yīng)鏈彈性是隨供應(yīng)鏈風(fēng)險(xiǎn)誕生的。因此從供應(yīng)鏈彈性入手,探討其對供應(yīng)鏈競爭力的作用機(jī)制顯得尤為必要。本文進(jìn)行了如下研究:(1)在前人研究的基礎(chǔ)上,通過對已有文獻(xiàn)的系統(tǒng)分析,對供應(yīng)鏈彈性、供應(yīng)鏈競爭力等概念進(jìn)行了界定,并深入分析各變量的形成過程,然后結(jié)合形成過程的關(guān)鍵內(nèi)容和前人已有研究,構(gòu)建了各變量測度體系。(2)通過系統(tǒng)梳理文獻(xiàn),深度挖掘了供應(yīng)鏈柔性、供應(yīng)鏈敏捷性、供應(yīng)鏈脆弱性、供應(yīng)鏈彈性、供應(yīng)鏈競爭力等變量之間存在影響作用,形成了變量之間的理論假設(shè),并在此基礎(chǔ)上,構(gòu)建了供應(yīng)鏈彈性對供應(yīng)鏈競爭力的作用機(jī)制的概念模型。(3)在小樣本基礎(chǔ)上,對各變量的測度體系運(yùn)用探索性因子分析方法進(jìn)行了實(shí)證分析,剔除了供應(yīng)鏈競爭力中不滿足基本條件的“宏觀環(huán)境變量”后,形成了具有較好信度和效度的量表,完善了各變量的測度體系。進(jìn)而在大樣本基礎(chǔ)上進(jìn)行正式測試,進(jìn)行相應(yīng)的效度和信度檢驗(yàn)。(4)在供應(yīng)鏈彈性對供應(yīng)鏈競爭力的作用機(jī)制概念模型基礎(chǔ)上,運(yùn)用AMOS17.0對模型進(jìn)行實(shí)證分析,分析發(fā)現(xiàn)供應(yīng)鏈脆弱性對經(jīng)營業(yè)績和供應(yīng)鏈彈性對管理水平的假設(shè)路徑不成立,因此對模型進(jìn)行了修正,形成了供應(yīng)鏈彈性對供應(yīng)鏈競爭力作用機(jī)制的最終模型,并深入探析了實(shí)證結(jié)果。(5)結(jié)合結(jié)果分析,首先從供應(yīng)鏈柔性和供應(yīng)鏈敏捷性兩個(gè)角度探討了供應(yīng)鏈彈性的培育策略,然后在此基礎(chǔ)上,從六個(gè)方面深入探討了基于供應(yīng)鏈彈性的供應(yīng)鏈競爭力的培育策略。
[Abstract]:With the intensification of economic globalization, the form of competition in the market has changed. The form of competition between supply chains gradually replaces the form of competition between enterprises and becomes the leading market. Therefore, supply chain competitiveness has become the focus of academic and business circles. The supply chain with strong competitiveness can better realize the overall interests of the supply chain and win the market position. However, the frequent occurrence of emergencies has brought a strong impact to the improvement of supply chain competitiveness. Emergencies have low frequency and high hazard attributes, which makes the whole supply chain network more likely to be interrupted. Supply chain elasticity is born with supply chain risk. Therefore, it is particularly necessary to explore the mechanism of supply chain competitiveness from the point of view of supply chain elasticity. In this paper, the following research is carried out: (1) on the basis of previous studies, through the systematic analysis of the existing literature, the concepts of supply chain elasticity and supply chain competitiveness are defined, and the formation process of each variable is deeply analyzed. Then combined with the key content of the formation process and the previous research, the measurement system of each variable is constructed. (2) by systematically combing the literature, the flexibility of supply chain, the agility of supply chain, the vulnerability of supply chain and the elasticity of supply chain are deeply excavated. There is an influence effect between the variables such as supply chain competitiveness, which forms the theoretical hypothesis between variables, and on this basis, the conceptual model of the action mechanism of supply chain elasticity on supply chain competitiveness is constructed. (3) on the basis of small samples, This paper makes an empirical analysis on the measurement system of each variable by using exploratory factor analysis method, and eliminates the "macro environmental variables" which do not meet the basic conditions in the competitiveness of supply chain, and forms a scale with good reliability and validity. The measurement system of each variable is improved. Then the formal test is carried out on the basis of large samples, and the corresponding validity and reliability tests are carried out. (4) on the basis of the conceptual model of the mechanism of supply chain elasticity on supply chain competitiveness, AMOS17.0 is used to analyze the model empirically. It is found that the hypothetical path of supply chain vulnerability to business performance and supply chain flexibility to management level is not valid, so the model is modified to form the final model of supply chain flexibility on supply chain competitiveness mechanism. And in-depth analysis of the empirical results. (5) combined with the analysis of the results, this paper first discusses the cultivation strategy of supply chain flexibility from the perspective of supply chain flexibility and supply chain agility, and then on this basis, This paper probes into the cultivation strategy of supply chain competitiveness based on supply chain flexibility from six aspects.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：哈爾濱工程大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：F274

【引證文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)博士學(xué)位論文 前1條

1 白元龍;基于動態(tài)能力視角的供應(yīng)鏈彈性影響因素研究[D];南京師范大學(xué);2018年

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前1條

1 李生偉;基于動態(tài)IIM的供應(yīng)鏈彈性測度研究[D];北京交通大學(xué);2018年

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本文編號：2484313