本文選題：供應(yīng)鏈 + 協(xié)同��； 參考：《大連理工大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文

【摘要】：隨著市場競爭的日益激烈,顧客期望的不斷提高,市場的變化越來越具有不確定性,企業(yè)與企業(yè)之間的合作顯得越來越重要。供應(yīng)鏈協(xié)同成為供應(yīng)鏈以及供應(yīng)鏈各節(jié)點(diǎn)企業(yè)提高自身競爭力的重要途徑。實(shí)現(xiàn)供應(yīng)鏈協(xié)同的關(guān)鍵是確定供應(yīng)鏈系統(tǒng)的序參量。有效地識(shí)別出供應(yīng)鏈演化過程中的序參量,可以幫助供應(yīng)鏈各個(gè)節(jié)點(diǎn)企業(yè)識(shí)別出在供應(yīng)鏈演化與發(fā)展過程中的關(guān)鍵因素,從而減少整個(gè)供應(yīng)鏈各個(gè)節(jié)點(diǎn)企業(yè)的不必要投入,降低供應(yīng)鏈運(yùn)作成本,提高供應(yīng)鏈系統(tǒng)演化與發(fā)展的成效。本文構(gòu)建了供應(yīng)鏈協(xié)同的狀態(tài)參量體系,并構(gòu)建了基于DEMATEL以及主旋律分析等方法的供應(yīng)鏈序參量識(shí)別方法。 首先,本文第一章闡述了供應(yīng)鏈序參量識(shí)別的研究背景、研究意義、供應(yīng)鏈序參量識(shí)別目前的研究現(xiàn)狀以及本文的研究內(nèi)容；第二章梳理和回顧了相關(guān)理論及文獻(xiàn),對系統(tǒng)論、協(xié)同論、供應(yīng)鏈、供應(yīng)鏈管理以及供應(yīng)鏈協(xié)同等理論進(jìn)行了闡述,明確了供應(yīng)鏈協(xié)同以及供應(yīng)鏈序參量的內(nèi)涵,為后文供應(yīng)鏈序參量識(shí)別奠定了基礎(chǔ)。 其次,本文采用文獻(xiàn)分析和訪談相結(jié)合的方式建立了供應(yīng)鏈系統(tǒng)協(xié)同初始狀態(tài)參量體系,通過問卷調(diào)研對狀態(tài)參量體系進(jìn)行精簡,使得狀態(tài)參量體系更加科學(xué)合理,最終形成含有戰(zhàn)略目標(biāo)一致性、合作伙伴關(guān)系、核心企業(yè)能力、共同決策、信息共享程度、利益分配機(jī)制、信任機(jī)制、資源共享、市場信息預(yù)測能力、聯(lián)合知識(shí)創(chuàng)造以及基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施投資額等11個(gè)狀態(tài)參量的供應(yīng)鏈協(xié)同狀態(tài)參量體系。 第三,運(yùn)用DEMATEL以及主旋律分析等方法建立了供應(yīng)鏈序參量識(shí)別方法。運(yùn)用DEMATEL方法確定供應(yīng)鏈系統(tǒng)協(xié)同狀態(tài)參量的權(quán)重系數(shù)；通過對狀態(tài)參量權(quán)重系數(shù)結(jié)構(gòu)進(jìn)行聚類分析確定供應(yīng)鏈系統(tǒng)的主旋律,并通過計(jì)算各主旋律下狀態(tài)參量的權(quán)重系數(shù)與理想狀態(tài)下狀態(tài)參量的權(quán)重系數(shù)的相似性確定對系統(tǒng)最具有代表性的主旋律,通過該主旋律下的各狀態(tài)參量的權(quán)重系數(shù)便可以確定系統(tǒng)的序參量,權(quán)重系數(shù)最大的序參量為該供應(yīng)鏈系統(tǒng)的序參量。 最后,在建立的供應(yīng)鏈協(xié)同狀態(tài)參量體系以及供應(yīng)鏈序參量識(shí)別方法的基礎(chǔ)上,對以某裝備制造業(yè)為核心企業(yè)的供應(yīng)鏈的序參量進(jìn)行了識(shí)別研究,驗(yàn)證了本文提出的供應(yīng)鏈序參量識(shí)別方法不僅簡單易懂,而且計(jì)算簡單,可操作性強(qiáng)。
[Abstract]:With the increasingly fierce market competition and the continuous improvement of customer expectations, the changes of the market are becoming more and more uncertain, and the cooperation between enterprises is becoming more and more important. Supply chain collaboration has become an important way for supply chain and supply chain enterprises to improve their competitiveness. The key to realize the supply chain collaboration is to determine the order parameters of the supply chain system. Effectively identifying the order parameters in the process of supply chain evolution can help each node enterprise in the supply chain identify the key factors in the process of the evolution and development of the supply chain, thus reducing the unnecessary input of each node enterprise in the whole supply chain. Reduce the cost of supply chain operation, improve the effectiveness of the evolution and development of supply chain system. In this paper, the state parameter system of supply chain cooperation is constructed, and the method of identifying supply chain order parameter based on DEMATEL and main melody analysis is constructed. Firstly, the research background and significance of supply chain order parameter identification are described in the first chapter of this paper. The current research status of supply chain order parameter identification and the research contents of this paper. Chapter two reviews the relevant theories and literature, and expounds the system theory, coordination theory, supply chain management and supply chain coordination theory, etc. The connotation of supply chain coordination and supply chain order parameters is defined, which lays a foundation for the later identification of supply chain order parameters. Secondly, this paper establishes the initial state parameter system of supply chain system by combining literature analysis and interview. Through questionnaire investigation, the state parameter system is simplified, which makes the state parameter system more scientific and reasonable, and finally forms the degree of information sharing, including the consistency of strategic objectives, the partnership relationship, the core enterprise capability, the common decision and the information sharing. A supply chain collaborative state parameter system with 11 state parameters, such as benefit allocation mechanism, trust mechanism, resource sharing, market information forecasting ability, joint knowledge creation and infrastructure investment. By using DEMATEL and main melody analysis, a method for identifying supply chain order parameters is established. Using DEMATEL method to determine the weight coefficient of the cooperative state parameter of the supply chain system, the main melody of the supply chain system is determined by cluster analysis of the structure of the weight coefficient of the state parameter. By calculating the similarity between the weight coefficients of the state parameters under each main melody and the weight coefficients of the state parameters in the ideal state, the most representative main melody for the system is determined. The order parameter of the system can be determined by the weight coefficient of each state parameter under the main melody, and the order parameter with the largest weight coefficient is the order parameter of the supply chain system. On the basis of the system of supply chain coordination state parameter and the method of identifying supply chain order parameter, the order parameter of supply chain based on the equipment manufacturing industry is studied. It is verified that the method proposed in this paper is not only easy to understand, but also easy to calculate and operable.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：大連理工大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號(hào)】：F274

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本文編號(hào)：2006877