云制造環(huán)境下多領域建模與仿真研究
本文選題:云制造 + 虛擬化; 參考:《華南理工大學》2014年碩士論文
【摘要】:興旺的制造業(yè)有利于國家的繁榮興盛,從當前全球經(jīng)濟一體化的發(fā)展趨勢來看,世界正迎來一場新的變革。改革開放30多年來我國制造業(yè)一直都在迅猛發(fā)展,但由于人口紅利的逐漸消失以及制造企業(yè)創(chuàng)新能力不足等種種原因,制造業(yè)發(fā)展遇到了瓶頸,如何打破這個瓶頸將是一項十分艱巨的任務。 "云制造"是一種面向服務、高效低耗、基于知識的網(wǎng)絡化智能制造新模式,它為突破瓶頸帶來了新思路。本文首先簡述了網(wǎng)絡制造無法得以實現(xiàn)的原因,而后借鑒網(wǎng)絡制造的理念結(jié)合云計算的思想和體系結(jié)構(gòu),詳細分析了云制造的層次體系結(jié)構(gòu),提出云制造平臺需要具備的功能。云制造服務平臺是一種集電子商務、企業(yè)社交網(wǎng)絡和供應鏈協(xié)作為一體的新型互聯(lián)網(wǎng)服務平臺。 其次,云制造作為一種新興的制造模式,當下還沒有標準化的開發(fā)平臺及相對應的開發(fā)工具,為此本文借鑒云計算開發(fā)環(huán)境,選取Eclipse平臺作為云制造下多領域建模與仿真開發(fā)環(huán)境,并選用了免費開源軟件如CloudSim、Tuscany SCA、ApacheODE、Registry和BPEL等作為軟件資源虛擬化、服務化以及服務編排的對應開發(fā)工具,并對開發(fā)工具的選取原則和實現(xiàn)功能做了詳細說明。 再者,要實現(xiàn)云制造環(huán)境下的多領域建模與仿真,,軟件資源的虛擬化和服務化是必不可少的。本文對軟件資源進行了詳盡分析,建立了描述特征模型,并通過開源軟件CloudSim擴展給出了軟件資源虛擬化模板,同時利用Apache Tuscany SCA、Registry以及虛擬桌面技術(shù)來實現(xiàn)虛擬化資源的服務化。 最后,利用BPEL對建模仿真服務進行了業(yè)務流程編排,實現(xiàn)了多領域建模與仿真的服務化(服務發(fā)布和調(diào)用),最終實現(xiàn)云制造環(huán)境下的多領域建模與仿真。
[Abstract]:The booming manufacturing industry is conducive to the prosperity of the country. From the current trend of global economic integration, the world is ushered in a new change. The manufacturing industry in China has been developing rapidly since the reform and opening up for more than 30 years. However, due to the gradual disappearance of the demographic dividend and the lack of innovation ability of manufacturing enterprises, the development of manufacturing industry has encountered a bottleneck. How to break this bottleneck will be a very difficult task. Cloud manufacturing is a service oriented, efficient and low cost, knowledge-based networked intelligent manufacturing model, which brings a new idea to break through the bottleneck. In this paper, the reason why network manufacturing can not be realized is briefly introduced, then the hierarchical architecture of cloud manufacturing is analyzed in detail, and the functions of cloud manufacturing platform are put forward by using the idea of network manufacturing and cloud computing architecture. Cloud manufacturing service platform is a new Internet service platform which integrates e-commerce, enterprise social network and supply chain cooperation. Secondly, cloud manufacturing as a new manufacturing model, there is no standardized development platform and corresponding development tools, so this paper draws lessons from cloud computing development environment. The Eclipse platform is selected as the multi-domain modeling and simulation development environment under cloud manufacturing, and the free open source software such as CloudSimtuscany SCAU Apache ODEG Registry and BPEL are selected as the corresponding development tools for software resource virtualization, service transformation and service orchestration. The selection principle and implementation function of the development tools are explained in detail. Furthermore, in order to realize multi-domain modeling and simulation in cloud manufacturing environment, the virtualization and service of software resources is essential. In this paper, the software resources are analyzed in detail, the description feature model is established, and the software resource virtualization template is given through the open source software CloudSim extension. At the same time, Apache Tuscany SCA Registry and virtual desktop technology are used to realize the service of the virtualized resources. Finally, BPEL is used to orchestrate the business process of modeling and simulation service, and the service of multi-domain modeling and simulation is realized. Finally, the multi-domain modeling and simulation in cloud manufacturing environment is realized.
【學位授予單位】:華南理工大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2014
【分類號】:TP391.9
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