【摘要】：當今社會，創(chuàng)新不僅是設計師引導人們生活方式發(fā)生改變的重要途徑，也是企業(yè)參與市場競爭的核心競爭力。產品創(chuàng)新是一個涉及多學科領域知識的復雜而又廣泛的過程，其中包括了市場開發(fā)、用戶研究、概念設計與評價、工業(yè)設計、人機工程學、數字化設計、設計管理等。為了使不同學科的設計者能夠建立有效地溝通交流，需要完整的創(chuàng)新設計方法作為支撐。社會的發(fā)展、技術的進步、產品的更新、生活節(jié)奏的加快等一系列社會與物質因素，使得系統(tǒng)化設計、人性化設計概念越來越受到重視，人們在享受物質生活的同時，更加關注產品在方便、舒適、可靠、價值、安全和效率等方面的評價。工業(yè)設計、機械設計等研究已不僅僅是簡單的造型設計創(chuàng)新或結構設計創(chuàng)新，產品創(chuàng)新設計的研究越來越表現出以人為中心。人機驅動的產品創(chuàng)新設計強調用特定的產品功能實現來滿足人們對于產品的人性化需求，這也將是是未來產品創(chuàng)新設計發(fā)展的趨勢。 研究主體部分以總分總的結構形式展開，首先在產品創(chuàng)新設計和人機工程學的研究基礎上，提出了人機驅動的產品創(chuàng)新設計概念并對具體的研究內容作出詳細描述，同時也提出了人機驅動的產品創(chuàng)新設計的要點，即人機驅動的產品創(chuàng)新設計需求點和人機驅動的產品創(chuàng)新設計因素，并在接下來的研究中對這兩塊核心內容進行深入研究，在研究過程中創(chuàng)新性地提出了人機體驗和人機屬性等概念。最后總結得出了人機驅動的產品創(chuàng)新設計原則、方法和評價目標，，并以此為指導，結合雙向自行轉移的輪椅-護理床系統(tǒng)設計和便攜式和輸液器的的設計對研究成果的可行性作出論證。
[Abstract]:In today's society, innovation is not only an important way for designers to guide people to change their way of life, but also a core competitiveness for enterprises to participate in market competition. Product innovation is a complex and extensive process involving multidisciplinary knowledge, including market development, user research, conceptual design and evaluation, industrial design, ergonomics, digital design, design management, etc. In order to enable designers of different disciplines to establish effective communication, innovative design methods are needed as the support. A series of social and material factors, such as the development of society, the progress of technology, the renewal of products and the quickening of life rhythm, make the concept of systematic design and humanized design more and more important, and people are enjoying material life at the same time. Pay more attention to product evaluation in convenience, comfort, reliability, value, safety and efficiency. Industrial design, mechanical design and other studies are not only simple modeling design innovation or structural design innovation, the research of product innovation design is more and more human-centered. Human-machine driven product innovation design emphasizes the realization of specific product functions to meet the human needs of products, which will also be the development trend of product innovation design in the future. The main body of the research is in the form of total structure. Firstly, based on the research of product innovation design and ergonomics, the concept of human-machine driven product innovation design is put forward and the specific research content is described in detail. At the same time, the paper also puts forward the key points of human-machine driven product innovation design, that is, the demand point of human-machine driven product innovation design and the factor of human-machine driven product innovation design, and carries on the thorough research to these two core contents in the following research. In the process of research, the concepts of man-machine experience and man-machine attribute are put forward innovatively. Finally, the principles, methods and evaluation objectives of human-machine driven product innovation design are summarized and guided. The feasibility of the research is demonstrated by combining the design of the wheelchair-nursing bed system with the design of portable and transfusion devices.
【學位授予單位】：南京航空航天大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：TB472

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