【摘要】：當(dāng)今社會(huì)，創(chuàng)新不僅是設(shè)計(jì)師引導(dǎo)人們生活方式發(fā)生改變的重要途徑，也是企業(yè)參與市場(chǎng)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的核心競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力。產(chǎn)品創(chuàng)新是一個(gè)涉及多學(xué)科領(lǐng)域知識(shí)的復(fù)雜而又廣泛的過程，其中包括了市場(chǎng)開發(fā)、用戶研究、概念設(shè)計(jì)與評(píng)價(jià)、工業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)、人機(jī)工程學(xué)、數(shù)字化設(shè)計(jì)、設(shè)計(jì)管理等。為了使不同學(xué)科的設(shè)計(jì)者能夠建立有效地溝通交流，需要完整的創(chuàng)新設(shè)計(jì)方法作為支撐。社會(huì)的發(fā)展、技術(shù)的進(jìn)步、產(chǎn)品的更新、生活節(jié)奏的加快等一系列社會(huì)與物質(zhì)因素，使得系統(tǒng)化設(shè)計(jì)、人性化設(shè)計(jì)概念越來越受到重視，人們?cè)谙硎芪镔|(zhì)生活的同時(shí)，更加關(guān)注產(chǎn)品在方便、舒適、可靠、價(jià)值、安全和效率等方面的評(píng)價(jià)。工業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)、機(jī)械設(shè)計(jì)等研究已不僅僅是簡(jiǎn)單的造型設(shè)計(jì)創(chuàng)新或結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì)創(chuàng)新，產(chǎn)品創(chuàng)新設(shè)計(jì)的研究越來越表現(xiàn)出以人為中心。人機(jī)驅(qū)動(dòng)的產(chǎn)品創(chuàng)新設(shè)計(jì)強(qiáng)調(diào)用特定的產(chǎn)品功能實(shí)現(xiàn)來滿足人們對(duì)于產(chǎn)品的人性化需求，這也將是是未來產(chǎn)品創(chuàng)新設(shè)計(jì)發(fā)展的趨勢(shì)。 研究主體部分以總分總的結(jié)構(gòu)形式展開，首先在產(chǎn)品創(chuàng)新設(shè)計(jì)和人機(jī)工程學(xué)的研究基礎(chǔ)上，提出了人機(jī)驅(qū)動(dòng)的產(chǎn)品創(chuàng)新設(shè)計(jì)概念并對(duì)具體的研究?jī)?nèi)容作出詳細(xì)描述，同時(shí)也提出了人機(jī)驅(qū)動(dòng)的產(chǎn)品創(chuàng)新設(shè)計(jì)的要點(diǎn)，即人機(jī)驅(qū)動(dòng)的產(chǎn)品創(chuàng)新設(shè)計(jì)需求點(diǎn)和人機(jī)驅(qū)動(dòng)的產(chǎn)品創(chuàng)新設(shè)計(jì)因素，并在接下來的研究中對(duì)這兩塊核心內(nèi)容進(jìn)行深入研究，在研究過程中創(chuàng)新性地提出了人機(jī)體驗(yàn)和人機(jī)屬性等概念。最后總結(jié)得出了人機(jī)驅(qū)動(dòng)的產(chǎn)品創(chuàng)新設(shè)計(jì)原則、方法和評(píng)價(jià)目標(biāo)，，并以此為指導(dǎo)，結(jié)合雙向自行轉(zhuǎn)移的輪椅-護(hù)理床系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)和便攜式和輸液器的的設(shè)計(jì)對(duì)研究成果的可行性作出論證。
[Abstract]:In today's society, innovation is not only an important way for designers to guide people to change their way of life, but also a core competitiveness for enterprises to participate in market competition. Product innovation is a complex and extensive process involving multidisciplinary knowledge, including market development, user research, conceptual design and evaluation, industrial design, ergonomics, digital design, design management, etc. In order to enable designers of different disciplines to establish effective communication, innovative design methods are needed as the support. A series of social and material factors, such as the development of society, the progress of technology, the renewal of products and the quickening of life rhythm, make the concept of systematic design and humanized design more and more important, and people are enjoying material life at the same time. Pay more attention to product evaluation in convenience, comfort, reliability, value, safety and efficiency. Industrial design, mechanical design and other studies are not only simple modeling design innovation or structural design innovation, the research of product innovation design is more and more human-centered. Human-machine driven product innovation design emphasizes the realization of specific product functions to meet the human needs of products, which will also be the development trend of product innovation design in the future. The main body of the research is in the form of total structure. Firstly, based on the research of product innovation design and ergonomics, the concept of human-machine driven product innovation design is put forward and the specific research content is described in detail. At the same time, the paper also puts forward the key points of human-machine driven product innovation design, that is, the demand point of human-machine driven product innovation design and the factor of human-machine driven product innovation design, and carries on the thorough research to these two core contents in the following research. In the process of research, the concepts of man-machine experience and man-machine attribute are put forward innovatively. Finally, the principles, methods and evaluation objectives of human-machine driven product innovation design are summarized and guided. The feasibility of the research is demonstrated by combining the design of the wheelchair-nursing bed system with the design of portable and transfusion devices.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：南京航空航天大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號(hào)】：TB472

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