本文選題：TRIZ + 耦合仿生�。� 參考：《福州大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文

【摘要】：概念設(shè)計(jì)作為產(chǎn)品開(kāi)發(fā)周期的早期階段,最能體現(xiàn)產(chǎn)品的高效創(chuàng)新。創(chuàng)新的精髓在于為設(shè)計(jì)者提供理想的產(chǎn)品設(shè)計(jì)方案。所建立的基于TRIZ(發(fā)明問(wèn)題解決理論)與仿生技術(shù)集成的產(chǎn)品創(chuàng)新過(guò)程模型能更好地驅(qū)動(dòng)產(chǎn)品概念設(shè)計(jì)創(chuàng)新。論文主要從沖突問(wèn)題解決、創(chuàng)新方案設(shè)想產(chǎn)生、原理解方案綜合與評(píng)價(jià)等3個(gè)方面展開(kāi)研究。主要研究?jī)?nèi)容包括：(1)探究了TRIZ解決沖突問(wèn)題及耦合仿生技術(shù)應(yīng)用的一般過(guò)程,建立一種基于TRIZ沖突問(wèn)題解決方法與耦合仿生技術(shù)的沖突問(wèn)題解決過(guò)程模型。同時(shí),利用Matlab軟件實(shí)現(xiàn)了基于生物功能創(chuàng)新原理的TRIZ沖突問(wèn)題解決模塊的可視化操作。該沖突問(wèn)題解決過(guò)程模型能有效地提高產(chǎn)品創(chuàng)新設(shè)計(jì)效率。(2)提出了基于生物功能進(jìn)化與技術(shù)進(jìn)化的產(chǎn)品創(chuàng)新方案產(chǎn)生機(jī)理。通過(guò)對(duì)生物體功能模型的闡述,提出產(chǎn)品生物體功能模型的建立方法。在分析功能進(jìn)化與技術(shù)進(jìn)化狀態(tài)間內(nèi)在聯(lián)系的基礎(chǔ)上,建立兩者的關(guān)聯(lián)矩陣。通過(guò)計(jì)算機(jī)實(shí)現(xiàn)了3條專利曲線的擬合,完成了產(chǎn)品技術(shù)成熟度預(yù)測(cè)。(3)通過(guò)對(duì)蟻群算法原理的分析,將蟻群算法應(yīng)用于方案綜合與評(píng)價(jià)方法,借助Matlab軟件對(duì)產(chǎn)品形態(tài)學(xué)矩陣進(jìn)行組合優(yōu)化,最終獲得了理想的產(chǎn)品原理方案。(4)將沖突問(wèn)題解決模塊運(yùn)用于軸流風(fēng)機(jī)葉片的工程設(shè)計(jì)。首先通過(guò)對(duì)軸流風(fēng)機(jī)系統(tǒng)沖突的分析,利用所編制的軟件得到了解決沖突問(wèn)題的仿生模本；然后通過(guò)生物耦元分析提取出軸流風(fēng)機(jī)葉片的仿生耦元結(jié)構(gòu),并建立葉片結(jié)構(gòu)仿生耦合模型。最后,利用Fluent軟件對(duì)葉片原型及其進(jìn)行了流量和噪聲仿真分析。研究結(jié)果表明：葉片仿生耦合模型的質(zhì)量流率提升了6%,系統(tǒng)噪聲值降低了7.8%。(5)利用上述研究成果,建立新型紫外光油煙凈化機(jī)系統(tǒng)的總體結(jié)構(gòu)模型,并對(duì)紫外光油煙凈化機(jī)系統(tǒng)在集煙罩、油煙管道、風(fēng)機(jī)等結(jié)構(gòu)方面進(jìn)行改進(jìn)。工程實(shí)例驗(yàn)證了所提出的基于生物功能進(jìn)化與技術(shù)進(jìn)化的創(chuàng)新方案產(chǎn)生機(jī)理及基于蟻群算法的方案綜合與評(píng)價(jià)方法的適用性和高效性。該課題研究將為產(chǎn)品創(chuàng)新設(shè)計(jì)方法的拓展性應(yīng)用及研究提供一定的參考。
[Abstract]:As the early stage of the product development cycle, conceptual design can best reflect the high-efficiency innovation of the product. The essence of innovation is to provide designers with ideal product design schemes. The product innovation process model based on the integration of Triz (invention problem solving theory) and bionic technology can better drive product conceptual design innovation. This paper mainly studies the conflict problem solving, the creation of innovative scheme, the synthesis and evaluation of original understanding scheme. The main research contents include: 1) the general process of Triz conflict resolution and the application of coupling bionic technology are explored, and a conflict resolution process model based on Triz conflict solution method and coupled bionic technology is established. At the same time, the visual operation of Triz conflict problem solving module based on the principle of biological function innovation is realized by using Matlab software. The conflict problem solving process model can effectively improve the efficiency of product innovation design. Through expounding the biological function model, the method of establishing the product organism function model is put forward. Based on the analysis of the relationship between functional evolution and technological evolution, the correlation matrix between them is established. Three patent curves are fitted by computer, and product technology maturity prediction is completed. Through analyzing the principle of ant colony algorithm, ant colony algorithm is applied to project synthesis and evaluation. The optimal product morphology matrix was optimized by Matlab software, and the ideal product principle scheme was obtained. Finally, the conflict problem solving module was applied to the engineering design of the blade of axial fan. Based on the analysis of the conflict of axial fan system, the bionic model of solving the conflict problem is obtained by using the software, and then the bionic coupling element structure of the blade of axial fan is extracted by biological coupling element analysis. The bionic coupling model of blade structure was established. Finally, fluent software is used to simulate the blade prototype and its flow and noise. The results show that the mass flow rate of the blade bionic coupling model is increased by 6% and the system noise value is reduced by 7.8%) the overall structure model of the new ultraviolet oil fume purifier system is established by using the above research results. The system of ultraviolet oil fume purifier is improved in smoke collecting cover, oil pipe, fan and so on. An engineering example verifies the applicability and efficiency of the proposed scheme synthesis and evaluation method based on ant colony algorithm, which is based on the generation mechanism of innovative schemes based on biological functional evolution and technological evolution. The research will provide some reference for the application and research of product innovation design method.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：福州大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號(hào)】：TB472

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相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條

1 任工昌,黃勛,李耀宗;高層次產(chǎn)品創(chuàng)新方法——TRIZ理論[J];陜西科技大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào);2003年02期

2 張志遠(yuǎn),何川,張s，

本文編號(hào)：2045404