基于離差最大化的總圖設(shè)計方案灰關(guān)聯(lián)投影評價模型
發(fā)布時間:2018-05-17 10:39
本文選題:總圖設(shè)計 + 方案評價; 參考:《蘭州理工大學(xué)學(xué)報》2017年04期
【摘要】:針對傳統(tǒng)工業(yè)總圖設(shè)計方案中優(yōu)選方法的不足,結(jié)合總圖布置自身的特點,構(gòu)建總圖設(shè)計方案的評價指標體系;將灰色關(guān)聯(lián)投影決策法引入到工業(yè)總圖設(shè)計方案評價中,借鑒TOPSISI思想將理想方案作為設(shè)計方案的參考點,應(yīng)用灰關(guān)聯(lián)分析法從理想方案和設(shè)計方案的相對誤差和絕對誤差兩個方面進行比較,計算出各設(shè)計方案和理想方案的相似程度;同時采用離差最大化的方法確定評價指標權(quán)重,克服人為主觀因素的影響,使得方案的比選更加科學(xué)、客觀、合理;最后運用該模型進行實例分析評價,得出評價結(jié)論.結(jié)果表明,該模型理論簡單、可操作性好,具有很好的實用性,可為工業(yè)企業(yè)總圖設(shè)計方案評價提供科學(xué)合理的決策依據(jù).
[Abstract]:In view of the deficiency of the optimal selection method in the traditional industrial general plan design scheme, the evaluation index system of the general plan design scheme is constructed according to the characteristics of the general plan layout, and the grey correlation projection decision method is introduced into the evaluation of the industrial general plan design scheme. Referring to the idea of TOPSISI, the ideal scheme is regarded as the reference point of the design scheme, and the relative error and absolute error of the ideal scheme and the design scheme are compared by using the grey relational analysis method, and the similarity degree of each design scheme and the ideal scheme is calculated. At the same time, the method of maximization of deviation is used to determine the weight of evaluation index, to overcome the influence of human subjective factors, and to make the scheme selection more scientific, objective and reasonable. Finally, the model is used for case analysis and evaluation, and the evaluation conclusions are obtained. The results show that the model has the advantages of simple theory, good maneuverability, good practicability, and can provide scientific and reasonable decision basis for the evaluation of the general plan design scheme of industrial enterprises.
【作者單位】: 西安建筑科技大學(xué)土木工程學(xué)院;
【基金】:國家自然科學(xué)基金(51278369);國家自然科學(xué)基金青年基金(51408460) 住房與城鄉(xiāng)建設(shè)部科學(xué)技術(shù)項目(2015-k5-012)
【分類號】:N941.5;TB21
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本文編號:1901054
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