【摘要】：1980年代發(fā)展起來的生態(tài)城市理念,是為應(yīng)對(duì)日益嚴(yán)峻的全球環(huán)境變化和資源枯竭的沖擊,并強(qiáng)調(diào)兼顧社會(huì)公平、經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展和環(huán)境保護(hù)的,一種可持續(xù)的理想城市發(fā)展范式。我國的生態(tài)城市構(gòu)建實(shí)踐起步較晚,但發(fā)展速度很快。從國家頂層的宏觀戰(zhàn)略,到地方各級(jí)的發(fā)展設(shè)想,“生態(tài)城市”無疑是必提之目標(biāo)。有數(shù)據(jù)顯示,目前我國已有近300個(gè)地級(jí)以上的城市提出建設(shè)生態(tài)城市的目標(biāo),占城市總數(shù)的80%。而在城市規(guī)劃領(lǐng)域,生態(tài)城市理念的應(yīng)用也貫穿于各個(gè)層次的規(guī)劃之中。在這其中,生態(tài)城市理念于城市新區(qū)規(guī)劃中的應(yīng)用最為普遍。新區(qū)規(guī)劃約束條件較少,建設(shè)成本相對(duì)較低,一時(shí)競相成為各個(gè)城市探索生態(tài)城市建設(shè)的“實(shí)驗(yàn)田”。但應(yīng)當(dāng)指出的是,由于業(yè)內(nèi)對(duì)生態(tài)城市理念本身都尚未形成統(tǒng)一的認(rèn)識(shí),如何規(guī)劃與建設(shè)生態(tài)城市則更是智者見智。因此,生態(tài)城市理念下的城市新區(qū)規(guī)劃就面臨著規(guī)劃內(nèi)容與深度的不同看法。本文對(duì)生態(tài)城市理念產(chǎn)生的背景、原因、后續(xù)發(fā)展與實(shí)踐應(yīng)用等進(jìn)行系統(tǒng)全面的研究,在此基礎(chǔ)上嘗試將生態(tài)城市建設(shè)流程與我國的城市規(guī)劃體系相結(jié)合,從我國城市新區(qū)的實(shí)際情況入于,探討城市新區(qū)規(guī)劃應(yīng)重點(diǎn)關(guān)注的方面,從而建立在生態(tài)城市理念指導(dǎo)下,對(duì)新區(qū)有針對(duì)性的規(guī)劃方法體系。本文由生態(tài)城市理念研究、城市新區(qū)發(fā)展研究、基于生態(tài)城市理念的新區(qū)方法探討與實(shí)例分析三部分組成。緒論部分首先介紹論文研究背景、意義、目的和內(nèi)容框架等。第二章通過對(duì)生態(tài)城市涵蓋內(nèi)容的分析,建立生態(tài)城市理論與城市規(guī)劃體系的理論框架,明確生態(tài)城市理念下的新區(qū)規(guī)劃邏輯機(jī)構(gòu)。第三章通過對(duì)城市新區(qū)發(fā)展歷程和動(dòng)因的綜合分析,梳理當(dāng)前梳理城市新區(qū)的發(fā)展特點(diǎn),并從生態(tài)城市理論的視角,剖析其發(fā)展誤區(qū)。第四、五章從發(fā)展問題入手,在確定基于生態(tài)城市理念的新區(qū)規(guī)劃原則基礎(chǔ)上,架構(gòu)新區(qū)規(guī)劃的內(nèi)容體系,提出基于生態(tài)城市理論的城市新區(qū)規(guī)劃方法,并結(jié)合蘇州獨(dú)墅湖科教創(chuàng)新區(qū)中相應(yīng)的規(guī)劃研究進(jìn)行實(shí)證說明。
[Abstract]:The concept of eco-city developed in the 1980s is to deal with the increasingly severe impact of global environmental change and resource depletion, and emphasizes social equity, economic development and environmental protection, a sustainable ideal urban development paradigm. The construction practice of ecological city in our country starts late, but the development speed is fast. From the macro strategy of the top level of the country to the development assumption at the local level, "eco-city" is undoubtedly the goal. Some data show that nearly 300 cities at or above the prefecture level in China have put forward the goal of building ecological cities, accounting for 80% of the total number of cities. In the field of urban planning, the application of ecological city concept runs through all levels of planning. Among them, the concept of ecological city is the most widely used in the planning of new urban areas. The planning constraints of the new area are less and the construction cost is relatively low, so it has become an "experimental field" for each city to explore the construction of ecological city. However, it should be pointed out that because the concept of eco-city itself has not yet formed a unified understanding in the industry, how to plan and build an ecological city is even more wise. Therefore, the planning of new urban areas under the concept of ecological city is faced with different views on the content and depth of planning. This paper makes a systematic and comprehensive study on the background, reasons, follow-up development and practical application of the concept of ecological city, and tries to combine the process of ecological city construction with the urban planning system of our country on the basis of the systematic and comprehensive study on the background, reason, follow-up development and practical application of the concept of ecological city. From the actual situation of the new urban area in China, this paper probes into the aspects that should be paid attention to in the planning of the new urban area, so as to establish a targeted planning method system for the new area under the guidance of the concept of ecological city. This paper consists of three parts: the research of eco-city concept, the development of urban new area, the method discussion and case analysis of new area based on eco-city concept. The introduction part first introduces the research background, significance, purpose and content framework of the paper. The second chapter establishes the theoretical framework of ecological city theory and urban planning system through the analysis of the content covered by ecological city, and clarifies the logical organization of new area planning under the concept of ecological city. The third chapter combs the development characteristics of the new urban area through the comprehensive analysis of the development process and motivation of the new urban area, and analyzes its misunderstandings from the perspective of ecological city theory. Fourth, the fifth chapter starts with the development problem, on the basis of determining the new area planning principle based on the ecological city concept, constructs the content system of the new area planning, and puts forward the urban new area planning method based on the ecological city theory. Combined with the corresponding planning research in Suzhou Dushu Lake Science and Education Innovation area, the empirical study is carried out.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：南京大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號(hào)】：TU981

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本文編號(hào)：2480816