【摘要】：石化能源短缺是社會發(fā)展不得不面對的現(xiàn)實問題，為了減少對傳統(tǒng)能源的依賴程度，降低高居不下的建筑能耗，在建筑中應(yīng)用可再生能源技術(shù)成為各國開始尋求的解決方案。長沙市在創(chuàng)建節(jié)能型社會的過程中，注重可再生能源建筑技術(shù)的應(yīng)用和推廣。特別是長沙市成為可再生能源建筑應(yīng)用示范城市以來，太陽能技術(shù)和地源熱泵技術(shù)在建筑中的應(yīng)用呈現(xiàn)快速發(fā)展趨勢。 本文著重對長沙市太陽能技術(shù)和淺層地?zé)崮芗夹g(shù)應(yīng)用情況進(jìn)行調(diào)研和分析。立足于長沙市的特定地理條件，在對長沙市太陽能技術(shù)利用進(jìn)行分析時，分析了長沙市的氣候特征，太陽能資源分布特征。在對多年氣象資料進(jìn)行統(tǒng)計時，得出相應(yīng)的結(jié)論，以便對后續(xù)的分析提供支撐。同樣，對長沙市淺層地?zé)崮芗夹g(shù)應(yīng)用進(jìn)行分析時，收集了長沙市地表水源資源資料、水文資料、土壤地層構(gòu)造等資料。對資料進(jìn)行整理分析，為探討何種地源熱泵技術(shù)更適應(yīng)長沙市提供理論依據(jù)。 本研究通過實際調(diào)研分析長沙市太陽能和地源熱泵技術(shù)。分析主要在兩個方面：建筑中相關(guān)可再生能源技術(shù)的應(yīng)用情況和可再生能源產(chǎn)業(yè)的發(fā)展情況。相關(guān)技術(shù)的分析是本文的研究重點之一，通過詳細(xì)和全面的調(diào)研，才能了解長沙市可再生能源技術(shù)的發(fā)展情況和其中伴隨的相關(guān)問題。 通過結(jié)合長沙市的氣候特征和水文特征等地理資料，結(jié)合長沙市太陽能和地源熱能的應(yīng)用情況，，分析得出適合長沙市發(fā)展的可再生能源技術(shù)是本文的創(chuàng)新點。通過數(shù)據(jù)分析，得出適合長沙市發(fā)展太陽能技術(shù)和地源熱泵技術(shù)。最后，本文分析了長沙市太陽能技術(shù)和地源熱泵技術(shù)應(yīng)用存在的問題，并對未來長沙市可再生能源技術(shù)的發(fā)展提供了發(fā)展思路，進(jìn)而為長沙市未來可再生能源技術(shù)的發(fā)展提出建設(shè)性的意見。
[Abstract]:Petrochemical energy shortage is a realistic problem that social development has to face. In order to reduce the degree of dependence on traditional energy and reduce the high building energy consumption, the application of renewable energy technology in buildings has become a solution that countries began to seek. In the process of building energy-saving society, Changsha pays attention to the application and popularization of renewable energy construction technology. Especially since Changsha has become a demonstration city of renewable energy building, the application of solar energy technology and ground source heat pump technology in buildings presents a rapid development trend. This paper focuses on the investigation and analysis of the application of solar energy technology and shallow geothermal energy technology in Changsha. Based on the specific geographical conditions of Changsha City, the climatic characteristics and distribution characteristics of solar energy resources in Changsha City are analyzed when the utilization of solar energy technology in Changsha City is analyzed. In order to support the follow-up analysis, the corresponding conclusions are drawn when the meteorological data of many years are counted. At the same time, the data of surface water source, hydrologic data, soil stratum structure and so on were collected in the analysis of the application of shallow geothermal energy technology in Changsha City. The data are sorted out and analyzed in order to provide theoretical basis for exploring which ground source heat pump technology is more suitable for Changsha City. In this study, the solar energy and ground source heat pump technology in Changsha were investigated and analyzed. The application of renewable energy technology in building and the development of renewable energy industry are analyzed in two aspects: the application of renewable energy technology in building and the development of renewable energy industry. The analysis of related technologies is one of the key points in this paper. Through detailed and comprehensive investigation, we can understand the development of renewable energy technology in Changsha and the associated problems. By combining the climatic and hydrological characteristics of Changsha and the application of solar energy and geothermal energy in Changsha, the paper concludes that the renewable energy technology suitable for the development of Changsha is the innovation of this paper. Through data analysis, it is concluded that it is suitable for Changsha to develop solar energy technology and ground source heat pump technology. Finally, this paper analyzes the problems existing in the application of solar energy technology and ground source heat pump technology in Changsha City, and provides the development ideas for the development of renewable energy technology in Changsha City in the future. And put forward constructive suggestions for the future development of renewable energy technology in Changsha.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：湖南大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：TU83;TK519

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