【摘要】：明秀園位于廣西武鳴縣境內(nèi),造園藝術(shù)獨(dú)特,是廣西南寧現(xiàn)存最早的傳統(tǒng)園林,與玉林謝魯山莊、桂林雁山園齊享“廣西三大古典園林”稱號(hào)。明秀園造園于廣西真山真水的自然環(huán)境之中,在得天獨(dú)厚的先天條件和一定的社會(huì)時(shí)代背景下建成。明秀園歷經(jīng)滄桑變遷,最早的建造始于清中晚期的富春園,民國(guó)初年由時(shí)任兩廣總督陸榮廷買(mǎi)下,改名為“明秀園”,陸榮廷以中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)造園理論為指導(dǎo),在園內(nèi)炸石開(kāi)路,筑墻圍園,廣筑亭臺(tái)樓閣,后悉數(shù)毀于戰(zhàn)事。陸榮廷下野后,明秀園歸公,在政府組織下曾經(jīng)多次新建建筑及若干設(shè)施,以及修繕,終成今日明秀園。本文以明秀園現(xiàn)存園林實(shí)體為主要研究對(duì)象,筆者通過(guò)對(duì)武鳴明秀園的實(shí)地調(diào)研,考察和測(cè)繪,從相地選址、精巧布局、安亭筑樓、采徑通幽、疊山理水、蒔花樹(shù)木六個(gè)方面分析明秀園的造園理法,總結(jié)歸納出明秀園的造園藝術(shù)特色。明秀園相地合宜,選址講究,半島地形天成,縱觀全園,構(gòu)園得體,延續(xù)嶺南地區(qū)求真務(wù)實(shí)的作風(fēng),園林功能豐富實(shí)用,曾是西南花木名園,園林果木繁多,同時(shí)以園主陸榮廷的武將身份出發(fā),自建成一套園林防御系統(tǒng)。園內(nèi)建筑少而精,尺度合體,選址適當(dāng),園林路徑因形設(shè)路,或迂或捷。園林山石景勝,古木繁花,皆增曠野之趣。通過(guò)對(duì)廣西三大傳統(tǒng)園林之一的明秀園造園特色進(jìn)行深入的研究,深入挖掘明秀園的歷史背景及人文價(jià)值,討論明秀園的保護(hù)及發(fā)展,讓百年名園煥發(fā)新的活力,從中吸收能應(yīng)用于廣西現(xiàn)代城市建設(shè)的造園技藝、地域特色和文化符號(hào)。
[Abstract]:Mingxiu Garden is located in Wuming County, Guangxi. It is the earliest traditional garden in Nanning, Guangxi. It enjoys the title of "three Classical Gardens in Guangxi" with Xailu Zhuang in Yulin and Yanshan Garden in Guilin. Mingxiu Garden was built in the natural environment of real mountain and real water in Guangxi. The Ming Xiu Garden underwent vicissitudes of vicissitudes. The earliest construction began in the late Qing Dynasty, when Fu Chun Yuan was built. In the early years of the Republic of China, Lu Rongting, then governor of Guangdong and Guangdong, bought it and renamed it "Ming Xiu Yuan." Lu Rong-ting, guided by the traditional Chinese theory of gardening, opened the way inside the garden. Built walls around the garden, wide pavilions and pavilions, after all destroyed by the war. After Lu's downfall, the Ming Xiu Garden was returned to public service. Under the government's organization, many new buildings and facilities were built, as well as repairs, which eventually became Ming Xiu Yuan today. This article takes the existing garden entity of Mingxiu Garden as the main research object. Through the field investigation, investigation and mapping of the Ming Xiu Garden in Wuming, the author chooses the location of the phase, the exquisite layout, the building of an Pavilion, the secluded path, the mountain and the water. Six aspects of flowers and trees analysis of the garden Ming Xiu garden, summed up the art characteristics of Ming Xiu Garden. Mingxiu Garden is suitable for appearance, siting is exquisite, peninsula topography is natural, looking at the whole garden, constructing the garden appropriately, continuing the pragmatic style of seeking truth in Lingnan area, the garden function is rich and practical, it was once a famous garden of flowers and trees in the southwest, and there were many fruits and trees in the garden. At the same time, with the owner of Lu Rongting as a general, built a set of garden defense system. Garden architecture is few and fine, scale fit, location is appropriate, garden path due to the shape of the road, or pedantic or agile. Landscape, ancient trees and flowers, all increase the interest of the wilderness. Through the in-depth study of the characteristics of Ming Xiu Garden, one of the three traditional gardens in Guangxi, the historical background and humanistic value of the Ming Xiu Garden are deeply explored, and the protection and development of the Ming Xiu Garden are discussed, so that the century-old famous garden can radiate new vitality. It can be applied to modern urban construction in Guangxi.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：華南理工大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號(hào)】：TU986

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