【摘要】：豫東地區(qū)是我國的農耕文明起源地之一，數千年的積累使這里形成了許多獨具特色的自然村落。隨著新農村建設工作的大力推進，許多傳統(tǒng)村落都在遷村并點的過程中被推成平地，多少具有強烈地域特征的居住模式也隨之化為烏有，地域文化流失嚴重。如何使用規(guī)劃設計手段，使這些村落最寶貴的地域文化之精髓在新時代的農村聚落中傳承下去、發(fā)揚起來，顯得意義重大。 論文旨在以建筑學的觀點，在系統(tǒng)研究豫東農村地區(qū)地域文化特征的基礎上，嘗試提出既能滿足農村人口逐漸提高的居住條件和生產生活環(huán)境的需求，又能彰顯豫東農村地區(qū)地域特征、傳承和發(fā)揚豫東鄉(xiāng)土文化的新農村規(guī)劃設計方法，，以期能為豫東地區(qū)正在開展的新農村建設工作提供設計理論支撐和設計方法指導。 論文第一章緒論部分，對本課題的研究背景進行了闡述；對課題研究的理論意義和現實意義進行了闡述；明確了本文的研究范疇，并對相關概念進行了界定；闡述了該課題的國內外研究現狀；最后對論文的研究方法和研究框架進行了說明。第二章為新農村規(guī)劃設計綜合性研究，闡述了新農村建設的目標，并從不同視角對新農村建設進行了定位；對新農村規(guī)劃設計的內容和要求進行了說明；研究了若干個典型的新農村規(guī)劃設計案例并分析了其優(yōu)勢與不足；對國外同類型村鎮(zhèn)建設進行了分析；總結了國內外村鎮(zhèn)建設的經驗與教訓。第三章地域文化的價值及其在設計中的表達，分析了地域文化對各個時代建筑設計的影響；闡述了地域文化對于新農村建設的重要意義；研究了地域文化在設計中的表現手法。第四章豫東鄉(xiāng)村地域文化特征分析，描述了豫東鄉(xiāng)村的概況；分析了豫東鄉(xiāng)村的聚落特征；分析了豫東鄉(xiāng)村的建筑文化特征；分析了豫東鄉(xiāng)村的非物質文化特征。第五章地域文化視角下豫東新農村規(guī)劃設計方法，闡述了新農村的規(guī)劃方法；闡述了新農村住宅的設計方法。第六章為結語，對論文的創(chuàng)新點和不足之處進行了總結。
[Abstract]:Eastern Henan is one of the origins of farming civilization in our country. The accumulation of thousands of years has formed many unique natural villages. With the development of new rural construction, many traditional villages have been pushed into flat land in the process of moving villages together, and the living mode with strong regional characteristics has also been reduced to naught, and the loss of regional culture is serious. How to use planning and design means to make these villages the most precious essence of regional culture in the new era of rural settlements continue to carry forward, it is of great significance. Based on a systematic study of the regional cultural characteristics of rural areas in eastern Henan, this paper attempts to meet the needs of the increasing living conditions and production and living environment of the rural population from the viewpoint of architecture. It can also highlight the regional characteristics of rural areas in eastern Henan, inherit and carry forward the new rural planning and design method of local culture in eastern Henan, in order to provide theoretical support and design method guidance for the new rural construction work being carried out in eastern Henan. The first chapter introduces the background of the research, expounds the theoretical and practical significance of the research, clarifies the research category of this paper, and defines the related concepts. At last, the research method and framework of the thesis are explained. The second chapter is the comprehensive study of the new rural planning and design, expounds the objectives of the new rural construction, and from different angles of view to the new rural construction, the content and requirements of the new rural planning and design are explained. This paper studies several typical cases of new rural planning and design, analyzes its advantages and disadvantages, analyzes the construction of the same type of villages and towns abroad, and summarizes the experiences and lessons of the construction of villages and towns at home and abroad. The third chapter of the value of regional culture and its expression in the design, analysis of the impact of regional culture on the architectural design of different times; elaborated the importance of regional culture to the construction of new countryside; studied the expression of regional culture in the design. The fourth chapter analyzes the regional cultural characteristics of rural areas in eastern Henan Province, describes the general situation of rural areas in eastern Henan Province, analyzes the settlement characteristics of villages in eastern Henan Province, analyzes the architectural cultural characteristics of villages in eastern Henan Province, and analyzes the intangible cultural characteristics of villages in eastern Henan Province. In the fifth chapter, the planning and design method of the new countryside in East Henan Province is discussed, and the design method of the new rural residence is expounded. Chapter six is the conclusion, which summarizes the innovation and inadequacies of the thesis.
【學位授予單位】：河南大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：TU982.29

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