地圖與影像中的近代重慶城市空間結構演變
發(fā)布時間:2018-11-18 15:29
【摘要】:論文以歷史時期的重慶地圖與影像為城市藍本,結合歷史文獻探討近代重慶城市的空間結構演變。清末的輿圖、具有現(xiàn)代意義的民國地圖以及影像是對重慶城市空間的記錄。通過對地圖、影像、文字等研究材料的梳理與分析,在物質空間、社會空間、和觀念空間的三重維度層面上進行城市研究與探討。將宏觀的空間結構演變與微觀“城市中的人”的意象描述結合起來,進而獲得一個時空邏輯 的城市空間演變總結。全文共11萬余字,由六個章節(jié)組成。文中筆者首先是對研究材料,即對各個歷史時期的地圖進行梳理,進而獲得每張地圖抽取的信息內容以及這些信息對論 文研究的意義。其次,依據(jù)“輿圖”和“民國地圖”的屬性區(qū)別,將輿圖和民國地圖進行分項讀。呵迥┮詠淼妮泩D以立面的建筑圖元表繪平面的城市,是城市空間的意向性還原。因而通過對輿圖中街巷與建筑形態(tài)的解讀,分析梳理出相應的建筑空間類型與組合方式;民國地圖建立在現(xiàn)代測繪體系之上,,是對城市中具體的內容用抽象的圖例符號表達,能夠獲得一個宏觀的空間信息描述。再次,論文對基礎地圖進行分析并重繪,研究交通結構、城市重心與新出現(xiàn)的社會功能等方面的內容, 進而總結出城市空間結構的演變過程。地圖研究能夠呈現(xiàn)城市宏觀格局的演變狀況,但是缺乏對城市當中“人”的描述,會使得對真實的城市空間認知處于一種模糊的狀態(tài)。因此在最后的章節(jié)中,利用影像與文字作為一個具象的參照,從而擺脫了對城市狀態(tài)憑空的想象。論文使用課題組自主翻譯的一手英文文獻作為文字材料對城市進行還原解讀,并對歷史影像進行圖與文的分列、判讀與解說。通過地圖、影像與文字的相互結合,從 而獲得一個綜合的近代重慶城市圖景研究。論文為國家自然科學基金贊助項目階段成果《基于GIS的重慶城市空間結構、形態(tài)與意象研究:1911-2011——以渝中半島為中心》(項目批準號51178480)的子課題。
[Abstract]:Based on the historical map and image of Chongqing, this paper discusses the evolution of urban spatial structure in modern Chongqing. The map of the late Qing Dynasty, the map and image of the Republic of China with modern significance are records of Chongqing's urban space. By combing and analyzing the materials of map, image and text, the urban research is carried out on the three dimensions of material space, social space and concept space. Combining the evolution of macro spatial structure with the image description of "people in a city", a summary of spatial evolution of urban space is obtained. The full text contains more than 110000 words and consists of six chapters. In this paper, the author firstly combs the research materials, that is, the maps of each historical period, and then obtains the information content of each map extraction and the significance of the information to the research on the paper. Secondly, according to the attribute difference between "map" and "map of Republic of China", the map and map of Republic of China are read separately. Therefore, through the interpretation of street and lane and architectural form in map, the corresponding architectural space type and combination mode are analyzed and combed out. Based on the modern surveying and mapping system, the map of the Republic of China is to express the concrete contents of the city with abstract legend symbols, which can obtain a macroscopic spatial information description. Thirdly, the paper analyzes and redraws the basic map, studies the traffic structure, the center of gravity of the city and the emerging social function, and sums up the evolution process of the urban spatial structure. Map study can present the evolution of urban macro pattern, but the lack of description of "human" in the city will make the cognition of real urban space in a vague state. Therefore, in the last chapter, the image and text are used as a concrete reference to get rid of the imagination of the state of the city. In this paper, we use the original English literature which is translated by our research group as the writing material to restore and interpret the city, divide the historical images into pictures and texts, and interpret the historical images. Through the combination of maps, images and characters, a comprehensive study of the urban landscape of modern Chongqing was obtained. This paper is a subproject of the National Natural Science Foundation sponsored by the National Natural Science Foundation of China < Research on Chongqing Urban Spatial structure, form and Image based on GIS: 1911-2011- with Yuzhong Peninsula as the Center "(Project Grant No. 51178480).
【學位授予單位】:重慶大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2014
【分類號】:TU984.113
本文編號:2340421
[Abstract]:Based on the historical map and image of Chongqing, this paper discusses the evolution of urban spatial structure in modern Chongqing. The map of the late Qing Dynasty, the map and image of the Republic of China with modern significance are records of Chongqing's urban space. By combing and analyzing the materials of map, image and text, the urban research is carried out on the three dimensions of material space, social space and concept space. Combining the evolution of macro spatial structure with the image description of "people in a city", a summary of spatial evolution of urban space is obtained. The full text contains more than 110000 words and consists of six chapters. In this paper, the author firstly combs the research materials, that is, the maps of each historical period, and then obtains the information content of each map extraction and the significance of the information to the research on the paper. Secondly, according to the attribute difference between "map" and "map of Republic of China", the map and map of Republic of China are read separately. Therefore, through the interpretation of street and lane and architectural form in map, the corresponding architectural space type and combination mode are analyzed and combed out. Based on the modern surveying and mapping system, the map of the Republic of China is to express the concrete contents of the city with abstract legend symbols, which can obtain a macroscopic spatial information description. Thirdly, the paper analyzes and redraws the basic map, studies the traffic structure, the center of gravity of the city and the emerging social function, and sums up the evolution process of the urban spatial structure. Map study can present the evolution of urban macro pattern, but the lack of description of "human" in the city will make the cognition of real urban space in a vague state. Therefore, in the last chapter, the image and text are used as a concrete reference to get rid of the imagination of the state of the city. In this paper, we use the original English literature which is translated by our research group as the writing material to restore and interpret the city, divide the historical images into pictures and texts, and interpret the historical images. Through the combination of maps, images and characters, a comprehensive study of the urban landscape of modern Chongqing was obtained. This paper is a subproject of the National Natural Science Foundation sponsored by the National Natural Science Foundation of China < Research on Chongqing Urban Spatial structure, form and Image based on GIS: 1911-2011- with Yuzhong Peninsula as the Center "(Project Grant No. 51178480).
【學位授予單位】:重慶大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2014
【分類號】:TU984.113
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