“人性化”理念引導下的住宅室內彈性設計研究
[Abstract]:Since the 21 st century, the residential density of cities has been rising all the way, and the urban construction of our country has entered a new stage. As the main family housing mode in Chinese cities, collective residence is undergoing a transition from quantity increase to quality improvement, and the improvement of interior design level is the key factor to realize this change. However, in recent years, the interior design of urban housing generally has the contradiction between the reproduction of form and the diversification of people, the individuation demand, the indeterminacy of residence interior and the variability of people's demand. The aim of residential interior design is people-oriented, which has the connotation of humanization, and humanization is the deepening and reality of humanism. In this paper, the flexible design of residential interior is put forward on the basis of deeply understanding the concept of "humanization" and the fact that the existing interior design of housing can not meet the needs of people, the change of life style and family structure, and so on. The flexible design of residential interior originates from the idea of humanization. Under the social background of population expansion, shortage of resources and deterioration of environment, it is the main research topic of this paper to design a flexible and adaptable "one house multi-purpose" house which can meet the needs of people's diversification, individuation and adaptability. Firstly, through collecting and arranging the theories and cases of elastic design between China and the west, this paper provides a general historical background and theoretical basis for the indoor elastic design of housing. Then this paper defines and explains the concept of "humanization" and the relative concepts and scope of indoor elastic design, and points out that the emphasis of this paper is mainly on the secondary design of residential interior, which is a kind of sublimation of interior design. It is a process of interactive design between designers and tenants. Then, through the analysis of the change of people's own demand and the dynamic of home, and in view of the problems existing in the interior design of urban collective residence in our country, this paper puts forward the necessity and feasibility of the flexible design of residential interior guided by the idea of "humanization". And through domestic and foreign relevant practical cases to illustrate, make the article more persuasive, break through the previous elastic design only confined to the structure of the research, and on this basis, more comprehensive and systematic space, function of the house, The decoration and decoration, pipeline structure and physical environment are studied. Aiming at the secondary design of residential interior, the author tries to sum up how to use the current materials and technical means under the existing economic conditions. Under the condition of no or only a little structural flexibility, the method and general principle of indoor elastic design with practical maneuverability; Finally, in the conclusion of the article, the author points out some practical problems facing the indoor elastic design of housing, and looks forward to the application prospect of the indoor elastic design under the guidance of "humanization" concept.
【學位授予單位】:福州大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2014
【分類號】:TU241
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