基于綠色評(píng)價(jià)體系下的室內(nèi)設(shè)計(jì)研究
發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-08-17 09:53
【摘要】：當(dāng)今社會(huì)生產(chǎn)力在不斷的進(jìn)步,現(xiàn)代設(shè)計(jì)也在隨著時(shí)代的發(fā)展變化不斷的跨越,呈現(xiàn)出多元化的局面。但在科技發(fā)展的同時(shí),資源能源卻在加速消耗,人類與自然的關(guān)系也在不斷的惡化,資源面臨枯竭,污染日趨嚴(yán)重�，F(xiàn)如今人們已經(jīng)清楚的認(rèn)識(shí)到設(shè)計(jì)對(duì)環(huán)保重要作用,建構(gòu)人與自然的新型審美關(guān)系的生態(tài)研究引起了社會(huì)各界的廣泛關(guān)注,“綠色設(shè)計(jì)”成為全球性的關(guān)注的焦點(diǎn)。 以往的室內(nèi)設(shè)計(jì)僅以客戶的審美、功能、經(jīng)濟(jì)為唯一的設(shè)計(jì)標(biāo)準(zhǔn),這一設(shè)計(jì)理念,已經(jīng)不能滿足時(shí)代的要求。室內(nèi)設(shè)計(jì)需要引進(jìn)新的觀念來(lái)迎接這些挑戰(zhàn),可持續(xù)發(fā)展觀影響下的綠色室內(nèi)設(shè)計(jì)將是有效的解決方法之一�？沙掷m(xù)發(fā)展觀為綠色室內(nèi)設(shè)計(jì)提供了明確的發(fā)展方向和目標(biāo),這要求設(shè)計(jì)師應(yīng)樹立起生態(tài)意識(shí),重視現(xiàn)場(chǎng)調(diào)查和分析,減少能源消耗,提高能源效率,賦予室內(nèi)空間使用可再生能源的能力,并建立綜合的設(shè)計(jì)觀念。充分考慮人與環(huán)境的和諧,減輕了人類由于生產(chǎn)和消費(fèi)行為給環(huán)境帶來(lái)的負(fù)荷。而且綠色設(shè)計(jì)在設(shè)計(jì)中以盡可能的減少由設(shè)計(jì)產(chǎn)生的環(huán)境污染和破壞為理念,充分的考慮到了環(huán)境效應(yīng)。室內(nèi)綠色設(shè)計(jì)的技術(shù)手段主要集中在能源策略、通風(fēng)設(shè)計(jì)、人工照明和自然采光。建筑裝飾材料與構(gòu)造技術(shù)、植物和水的適用,以及室內(nèi)空氣質(zhì)量的控制等。這些都體現(xiàn)了綠色設(shè)計(jì)對(duì)環(huán)境的保護(hù),而也就要求室內(nèi)設(shè)計(jì)師在設(shè)計(jì)時(shí)兼具科學(xué)性和藝術(shù)性,這對(duì)室內(nèi)設(shè)計(jì)師提出了更高的要求。使室內(nèi)設(shè)計(jì)在各項(xiàng)基本功能都得到滿足的條件下還要具有一定的文化內(nèi)涵,使人們生活的室內(nèi)環(huán)境充分體現(xiàn)以人為本,綠色環(huán)保的精神。 本文第一章主要提出國(guó)內(nèi)室內(nèi)污染的問題,確立了研究?jī)?nèi)容和目標(biāo)。第二章中介紹了目前國(guó)內(nèi)外關(guān)系到室內(nèi)設(shè)計(jì)部分的綠色建筑評(píng)價(jià)體系。并對(duì)綠色設(shè)計(jì)的產(chǎn)生由來(lái)、設(shè)計(jì)原則以及方法等進(jìn)行說(shuō)明。第三章中著重分析了整個(gè)裝修周期內(nèi)大部分可能產(chǎn)生污染的建筑材料。以及可能存在的污染物介紹。并分析了目前室內(nèi)設(shè)計(jì)中存在的問題。提出了新的建議。第四章中對(duì)中外以及國(guó)內(nèi)綠色建筑評(píng)價(jià)體系的具體分析對(duì)象、指標(biāo)、評(píng)價(jià)方法等進(jìn)行分析比較。之后根據(jù)評(píng)價(jià)體系的創(chuàng)立原則與方法初步建立適合我國(guó)國(guó)情以及現(xiàn)狀的評(píng)價(jià)指標(biāo)體系。文章的第五章以前文建立的評(píng)價(jià)指標(biāo)體系為指導(dǎo)對(duì)一套實(shí)例進(jìn)行模擬設(shè)計(jì)。最后總結(jié)與展望。 綠色室內(nèi)設(shè)計(jì)不僅是為客戶提供一種優(yōu)質(zhì)的物理空間,更重要的是為其服務(wù)對(duì)象展示和提供一種健康的價(jià)值觀和生活方式。綠色室內(nèi)設(shè)計(jì)在某種意義上是綠色生活的開端,綠色室內(nèi)設(shè)計(jì)將激發(fā)人們向環(huán)保的生活方式更加邁進(jìn)了一步。
[Abstract]:With the development of science and technology, the consumption of resources and energy is accelerating, the relationship between human beings and nature is deteriorating, resources are facing exhaustion and pollution is becoming more and more serious. Recognizing the important role of design in environmental protection, the ecological study of constructing a new aesthetic relationship between man and nature has attracted wide attention from all walks of life, and "green design" has become the focus of global attention.
In the past, interior design was only based on the aesthetics, function and economy of customers. This design concept can not meet the requirements of the times. Interior design needs to introduce new concepts to meet these challenges. Green interior design under the influence of sustainable development concept will be an effective solution. Sustainable development concept is green. Color interior design provides a clear direction and goal of development, which requires designers to establish ecological awareness, pay attention to on-site investigation and analysis, reduce energy consumption, improve energy efficiency, endow the interior space with the ability to use renewable energy, and establish a comprehensive design concept. Green design considers the environmental effects as much as possible to reduce the environmental pollution and damage caused by design. The technical means of indoor green design mainly focus on energy strategy, ventilation design, artificial lighting and natural lighting. Material and construction technology, the application of plants and water, and the control of indoor air quality, all these reflect the environmental protection of green design, which requires interior designers to have both scientific and artistic in the design, which puts forward higher requirements for interior designers, so that interior design in all the basic functions have been met. Under the conditions, there must be a certain cultural connotation, so that people's living indoor environment fully reflects the people-oriented, green and environmental protection spirit.
Chapter 1 of this paper mainly puts forward the problem of indoor pollution in China and establishes the research contents and objectives. Chapter 2 introduces the evaluation system of green buildings related to indoor design at home and abroad. It also explains the origin of green design, design principles and methods. Chapter 3 focuses on the analysis of the whole decoration cycle. Most of the building materials that may cause pollution and the possible pollutants are introduced. The problems in interior design are analyzed. Some new suggestions are put forward. In the fourth chapter, the concrete analysis objects, indexes and evaluation methods of green building evaluation systems at home and abroad are analyzed and compared. In the fifth chapter, the evaluation index system established before is used to simulate and design a set of examples. Finally, the summary and prospect are given.
Green interior design is not only to provide customers with a high-quality physical space, but also more importantly to show and provide a healthy value and lifestyle for their clients. In a sense, green interior design is the beginning of green life, green interior design will inspire people to take a step toward a more environmentally friendly lifestyle.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：東華大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號(hào)】：TU238.2;TU201.5
本文編號(hào)：2187240
[Abstract]:With the development of science and technology, the consumption of resources and energy is accelerating, the relationship between human beings and nature is deteriorating, resources are facing exhaustion and pollution is becoming more and more serious. Recognizing the important role of design in environmental protection, the ecological study of constructing a new aesthetic relationship between man and nature has attracted wide attention from all walks of life, and "green design" has become the focus of global attention.
In the past, interior design was only based on the aesthetics, function and economy of customers. This design concept can not meet the requirements of the times. Interior design needs to introduce new concepts to meet these challenges. Green interior design under the influence of sustainable development concept will be an effective solution. Sustainable development concept is green. Color interior design provides a clear direction and goal of development, which requires designers to establish ecological awareness, pay attention to on-site investigation and analysis, reduce energy consumption, improve energy efficiency, endow the interior space with the ability to use renewable energy, and establish a comprehensive design concept. Green design considers the environmental effects as much as possible to reduce the environmental pollution and damage caused by design. The technical means of indoor green design mainly focus on energy strategy, ventilation design, artificial lighting and natural lighting. Material and construction technology, the application of plants and water, and the control of indoor air quality, all these reflect the environmental protection of green design, which requires interior designers to have both scientific and artistic in the design, which puts forward higher requirements for interior designers, so that interior design in all the basic functions have been met. Under the conditions, there must be a certain cultural connotation, so that people's living indoor environment fully reflects the people-oriented, green and environmental protection spirit.
Chapter 1 of this paper mainly puts forward the problem of indoor pollution in China and establishes the research contents and objectives. Chapter 2 introduces the evaluation system of green buildings related to indoor design at home and abroad. It also explains the origin of green design, design principles and methods. Chapter 3 focuses on the analysis of the whole decoration cycle. Most of the building materials that may cause pollution and the possible pollutants are introduced. The problems in interior design are analyzed. Some new suggestions are put forward. In the fourth chapter, the concrete analysis objects, indexes and evaluation methods of green building evaluation systems at home and abroad are analyzed and compared. In the fifth chapter, the evaluation index system established before is used to simulate and design a set of examples. Finally, the summary and prospect are given.
Green interior design is not only to provide customers with a high-quality physical space, but also more importantly to show and provide a healthy value and lifestyle for their clients. In a sense, green interior design is the beginning of green life, green interior design will inspire people to take a step toward a more environmentally friendly lifestyle.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：東華大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號(hào)】：TU238.2;TU201.5
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，本文編號(hào)：2187240
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