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鄂爾多斯市園林綠化科研苗圃規(guī)劃設(shè)計(jì)研究

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-07-07 15:34

  本文選題:苗圃 + 規(guī)劃設(shè)計(jì) ; 參考:《內(nèi)蒙古農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文


【摘要】:本文采用查閱文獻(xiàn)、實(shí)地調(diào)查、對(duì)比分析的研究方法,運(yùn)用園林樹(shù)木學(xué)、植物群落學(xué)、景觀生態(tài)學(xué)和可持續(xù)發(fā)展等相關(guān)理論作為理論指導(dǎo),對(duì)鄂爾多斯市園林綠化科研苗圃規(guī)劃設(shè)計(jì)進(jìn)行研究。鄂爾多斯市園林綠化科研苗圃一個(gè)集苗木生產(chǎn)、科學(xué)研究、科技示范兼顧游憩休閑等功能相結(jié)合的園林式苗圃,具體研究結(jié)果如下: (1)苗圃現(xiàn)狀及建設(shè)意義研究。苗圃三面緊鄰城市規(guī)劃道路,為運(yùn)輸苗木提供便利條件;東臨污水處理廠,為苗木灌溉提供水源;苗圃的建設(shè)為城市綠化建設(shè)提供物質(zhì)基礎(chǔ),從而改善城市生態(tài)環(huán)境。 (2)苗圃總體規(guī)劃研究。苗圃西北角地勢(shì)平坦,其他地區(qū)為起伏的丘陵地帶。在滿(mǎn)足生產(chǎn)功能的基礎(chǔ)上,減少土方量的動(dòng)用為前提下,科學(xué)和合理的利用現(xiàn)有地形,對(duì)苗圃進(jìn)行規(guī)劃。 (3)苗圃分區(qū)規(guī)劃研究。苗圃分成生產(chǎn)用地和輔助用地兩大部分。本文對(duì)生產(chǎn)用地六大育苗區(qū):播種育苗區(qū)、營(yíng)養(yǎng)繁殖區(qū)、移植大苗區(qū)、引種馴化區(qū)和溫室育苗區(qū)進(jìn)行研究,并對(duì)輔助用地中的道路系統(tǒng)、建筑區(qū)、水系及防護(hù)林帶進(jìn)行研究分析。研究認(rèn)為生產(chǎn)區(qū)培育的苗木以鄉(xiāng)土樹(shù)種為主,引進(jìn)外來(lái)樹(shù)種為輔。并對(duì)外來(lái)樹(shù)種進(jìn)行引種馴化,使其適應(yīng)鄂爾多斯市康巴什新區(qū)的生長(zhǎng)環(huán)境,從而豐富當(dāng)?shù)鼐G化樹(shù)種種類(lèi)。輔助用地的建立對(duì)苗木的生產(chǎn)起到了保障作用。
[Abstract]:In this paper, literature review, field investigation, comparative analysis of the research methods, landscape treeology, plant community, landscape ecology and sustainable development are used as the theoretical guidance. The planning and design of garden greening nursery in Ordos city were studied. Ordos Garden Greening Research Nursery is a garden type nursery which combines the functions of seedling production, scientific research, scientific demonstration and recreation and leisure. The concrete research results are as follows: (1) the present situation of nursery and the significance of its construction. The nursery is adjacent to the urban planning road on three sides to provide convenient conditions for the transport of seedlings; to the east, sewage treatment plants provide water sources for seedling irrigation; and the construction of nurseries provides a material basis for the construction of urban greening. So as to improve the urban ecological environment. (2) study on the overall planning of nursery. The northwest corner of the nursery is flat and the rest is a rolling hilly area. On the basis of satisfying the production function and reducing the use of earthwork, this paper makes scientific and reasonable use of the existing terrain to plan the nursery. (3) the study of nursery zoning planning. Nursery is divided into two parts: production land and auxiliary land. In this paper, six major breeding areas of productive land are studied: seeding and seedling breeding area, vegetative breeding area, transplanting seedling area, introduction and domestication area and greenhouse seedling breeding area, and the road system and building area in auxiliary land are studied. Water system and shelterbelt were studied and analyzed. It is considered that the seedlings cultivated in the production area are mainly native species, supplemented by foreign species. The exotic species were introduced and domesticated to adapt to the growing environment of Kangbashi district in Ordos city, so as to enrich the species of local greening trees. The establishment of auxiliary land plays an important role in the production of seedlings.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:內(nèi)蒙古農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2014
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:TU986

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