集中荷載作用下配斜筋鋼筋混凝土梁受剪承載力分析及試驗(yàn)研究
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-07-06 18:42
本文選題:鋼筋混凝土梁 + 受剪承載力。 參考:《長(zhǎng)沙理工大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文
【摘要】:對(duì)鋼筋混凝土構(gòu)件抗剪機(jī)理的研究已超過(guò)100年,但是由于抗剪機(jī)理本身的復(fù)雜性,且影響因素眾多,然而迄今為止其理論仍不盡完善,至今仍沒(méi)有得到公認(rèn)的理論模型。目前關(guān)于鋼筋混凝土梁斜截面抗剪承載力研究主要針對(duì)的是配箍筋的鋼筋混凝土梁,而對(duì)于斜筋存在情況下混凝土梁的抗剪性能研究尚少見(jiàn)報(bào)道。本文依據(jù)配斜筋鋼筋混凝土的試驗(yàn),對(duì)鋼筋混凝土梁的斜截面抗剪機(jī)理進(jìn)行了分析,具體研究如下:(1)總結(jié)了國(guó)內(nèi)外鋼筋混凝土構(gòu)件抗剪承載力研究的現(xiàn)狀,并對(duì)鋼筋混凝土構(gòu)件的受剪承載力計(jì)算模型進(jìn)行較為系統(tǒng)的闡述,對(duì)比分析了各種理論之間的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)。(2)簡(jiǎn)要介紹了配斜筋鋼筋混凝土梁斜截面受剪承載力的試驗(yàn)概況,對(duì)加載過(guò)程中的試驗(yàn)現(xiàn)象及試驗(yàn)所得的數(shù)據(jù)進(jìn)行了分析,包括裂縫裂縫寬度、撓度、剪壓區(qū)的應(yīng)變和鋼筋應(yīng)變等隨荷載增加的變化,對(duì)其變化規(guī)律進(jìn)行了分析。(3)對(duì)比分析了中國(guó)規(guī)范(GB50010-2010)和美國(guó)規(guī)范(AC1318-08)中有腹筋梁的受剪承載力計(jì)算公式,考慮了兩國(guó)規(guī)范中混凝土強(qiáng)度、剪跨比和配箍率等參數(shù)對(duì)受剪承載力的影響。對(duì)中美規(guī)范中所采用的鋼筋和混凝土材料的強(qiáng)度進(jìn)行了換算。并對(duì)不同混凝土強(qiáng)度等級(jí)和不同鋼筋的中美規(guī)范規(guī)定的最小配筋率進(jìn)行了對(duì)比分析。(4)對(duì)Rinkane強(qiáng)度破壞準(zhǔn)則進(jìn)行了簡(jiǎn)化,基于極限平衡理論和簡(jiǎn)化的混凝土強(qiáng)度破壞準(zhǔn)則,提出了配斜筋的鋼筋混凝土梁斜截面受剪承載力計(jì)算公式,并通過(guò)試驗(yàn)梁的斜截面受剪承載力與理論值進(jìn)行對(duì)比,試驗(yàn)結(jié)果與理論值吻合較好。
[Abstract]:The shear mechanism of reinforced concrete members has been studied for more than 100 years, but due to the complexity of shear mechanism itself and many factors affecting it, its theory is still not perfect, and there is still no accepted theoretical model. At present, the research on shear capacity of reinforced concrete beams with skew section is mainly focused on reinforced concrete beams with stirrups. Based on the experiment of reinforced concrete with skew reinforcement, this paper analyzes the shear mechanism of reinforced concrete beam with inclined section. The specific research is as follows: (1) the present situation of research on shear bearing capacity of reinforced concrete members at home and abroad is summarized. The calculation model of shear bearing capacity of reinforced concrete members is systematically expounded, and the advantages and disadvantages of various theories are compared and analyzed. (2) A brief introduction is given to the experimental survey of shear bearing capacity of reinforced concrete beams with skew bars. The experimental phenomena during loading and the experimental data are analyzed, including the variation of crack width, deflection, strain in shear compression zone and strain of steel bar with the increase of load. The variation law is analyzed. (3) the formulas for calculating the shear capacity of web reinforced beams in Chinese Code (GB50010-2010) and American Code (AC1318-08) are analyzed, and the concrete strength in the codes of the two countries is considered. The influence of shear span ratio and hoop ratio on shear bearing capacity. The strength of steel bar and concrete material used in Chinese-American code is converted. The minimum reinforcement ratio of different concrete strength grades and different steel bars is compared and analyzed. (4) the Rinkane strength failure criterion is simplified based on the limit equilibrium theory and the simplified concrete strength failure criterion. A formula for calculating the shear capacity of reinforced concrete beams with skew tendons is presented. The experimental results are in good agreement with the theoretical values by comparing the shear capacity of the inclined section of the test beams with the theoretical values.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:長(zhǎng)沙理工大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2014
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:TU375.1
【參考文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前1條
1 張建仁;劉彬;王磊;張旭輝;;配有斜筋混凝土梁抗剪承載力計(jì)算與試驗(yàn)[J];應(yīng)用力學(xué)學(xué)報(bào);2012年06期
,本文編號(hào):2103753
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