本文選題：綠道 + 綠道網(wǎng)絡(luò)�。� 參考：《浙江農(nóng)林大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文

【摘要】：西湖風(fēng)景名勝區(qū)作為全國(guó)重點(diǎn)風(fēng)景名勝區(qū)，世界文化遺產(chǎn)西湖所在地，在杭州市旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)中發(fā)揮著中流砥柱的作用。隨著杭州市旅游業(yè)的快速發(fā)展，游客量的日益增多，西湖風(fēng)景名勝區(qū)的生態(tài)環(huán)境資源破壞問(wèn)題愈發(fā)凸顯。本文從綠道網(wǎng)絡(luò)思想的角度對(duì)西湖風(fēng)景名勝區(qū)展開研究，提出西湖風(fēng)景名勝區(qū)綠道網(wǎng)絡(luò)保護(hù)格局構(gòu)想。 通過(guò)對(duì)國(guó)內(nèi)外風(fēng)景名勝區(qū)綠道網(wǎng)絡(luò)的理論與實(shí)踐研究，分析我國(guó)綠道規(guī)劃理論在風(fēng)景名勝區(qū)資源保護(hù)研究中存在的不足，總結(jié)風(fēng)景名勝區(qū)綠道網(wǎng)絡(luò)構(gòu)建的一般方法，拓寬風(fēng)景名勝區(qū)的研究領(lǐng)域。對(duì)西湖風(fēng)景名勝區(qū)資源現(xiàn)狀進(jìn)行調(diào)查分析，運(yùn)用層次分析法等方法對(duì)風(fēng)景區(qū)景觀資源和連接徑進(jìn)行評(píng)價(jià)選線，提出西湖風(fēng)景名勝區(qū)綠道網(wǎng)絡(luò)構(gòu)建保護(hù)格局，有利于協(xié)調(diào)風(fēng)景區(qū)的保護(hù)與開發(fā)，促進(jìn)西湖風(fēng)景名勝區(qū)旅游業(yè)的健康可持續(xù)發(fā)展，對(duì)今后風(fēng)景名勝區(qū)綠道網(wǎng)絡(luò)構(gòu)建理論與實(shí)踐研究具有一定的指導(dǎo)意義。 首先在大量文獻(xiàn)與實(shí)踐研究的基礎(chǔ)上，對(duì)綠道、綠道網(wǎng)絡(luò)、風(fēng)景名勝區(qū)的定義進(jìn)行界定，闡述西湖風(fēng)景名勝區(qū)綠道網(wǎng)絡(luò)的概念、分類、特征。從景觀生態(tài)學(xué)、線性景觀設(shè)計(jì)相關(guān)理論、城市休閑游憩理論、有機(jī)疏散理論、遺產(chǎn)保護(hù)理論及旅游可持續(xù)發(fā)展理論等基本理論出發(fā)，論述風(fēng)景名勝區(qū)綠道網(wǎng)絡(luò)的構(gòu)建步驟、構(gòu)建原則、選線評(píng)價(jià)方法及規(guī)劃要素。 其次，通過(guò)對(duì)西湖風(fēng)景名勝區(qū)九大景區(qū)的資源調(diào)查和現(xiàn)狀分析，，指出西湖風(fēng)景名勝區(qū)存在的三大問(wèn)題，即交通壓力的超負(fù)荷、資源使用的不均衡、現(xiàn)代化建設(shè)的沖擊，闡述構(gòu)建西湖風(fēng)景名勝區(qū)綠道在保護(hù)西湖風(fēng)景名勝資源、提升游憩活動(dòng)質(zhì)量、促進(jìn)旅游業(yè)發(fā)展方面的重要意義。 最后，在風(fēng)景名勝區(qū)基礎(chǔ)理論與現(xiàn)狀調(diào)查的基礎(chǔ)上，對(duì)西湖風(fēng)景名勝區(qū)綠道網(wǎng)絡(luò)構(gòu)建進(jìn)行實(shí)例論證。通過(guò)上位規(guī)劃的銜接，確定構(gòu)建目標(biāo)與原則。對(duì)西湖風(fēng)景名勝區(qū)景觀資源類型和連接徑進(jìn)行評(píng)價(jià)選線，構(gòu)建自然生態(tài)型綠道、游憩休閑型綠道及文化遺產(chǎn)型綠道；依據(jù)風(fēng)景區(qū)逶迤的群山和江南水景特色，構(gòu)建特色山脊型綠道和水上綠道作為風(fēng)景區(qū)的輔助綠道。確定西湖風(fēng)景名勝區(qū)綠道網(wǎng)絡(luò)的總體布局，并進(jìn)一步闡述西湖風(fēng)景名勝區(qū)綠道網(wǎng)絡(luò)的實(shí)施難點(diǎn)和保障措施。
[Abstract]:West Lake Scenic spot, as the national key scenic spot, the West Lake site of World Cultural Heritage, plays an important role in Hangzhou tourism industry. With the rapid development of Hangzhou tourism and the increasing number of tourists, the destruction of ecological environment resources in West Lake scenic spot is becoming more and more prominent. This paper studies the West Lake scenic spot from the view of green road network, and puts forward the conception of green road network protection pattern of West Lake scenic spot. By studying the theory and practice of green road network of scenic spots at home and abroad, this paper analyzes the deficiency of green road planning theory in the research of resource protection of scenic spots in China, and summarizes the general methods of constructing green road network in scenic spots. Broaden the research field of scenic spots. This paper investigates and analyzes the present situation of the resources of the West Lake scenic spots, evaluates and selects the scenic resources and the connecting paths by using the analytic hierarchy process, and puts forward the protection pattern of the green road network of the West Lake scenic spots. It is beneficial to coordinate the protection and development of scenic spots, promote the healthy and sustainable development of tourism in West Lake scenic spots, and have certain guiding significance for the theoretical and practical research on the construction of green road network of scenic spots in the future. On the basis of a great deal of literature and practice, this paper defines the definition of green road, green road network and scenic spot, and expounds the concept, classification and characteristics of green road network of West Lake scenic spot. Based on the basic theories of landscape ecology, linear landscape design theory, urban recreation theory, organic evacuation theory, heritage protection theory and tourism sustainable development theory, this paper discusses the construction steps of green road network in scenic spots. Construction principles, line selection evaluation methods and planning elements. Secondly, by investigating and analyzing the resources of nine scenic spots in West Lake Scenic area, the paper points out that there are three problems in West Lake Scenic area, that is, the overload of traffic pressure, the unbalanced use of resources, and the impact of modernization. This paper expounds the important significance of constructing green road of West Lake scenic spot in protecting West Lake scenic spot resources, improving the quality of recreational activities and promoting the development of tourism. Finally, on the basis of the investigation of the basic theory and present situation of scenic spots, a case study on the construction of green road network in West Lake scenic spot is carried out. Through the connection of upper planning, the construction goal and principle are determined. The types of landscape resources and the connecting paths in West Lake scenic spots are evaluated, and the natural ecological green road, recreational green road and cultural heritage green road are constructed, according to the characteristics of the winding mountains of scenic spots and the waterscape of the south of the Yangtze River, the natural ecological green road, the recreational green road and the cultural heritage green road are constructed. Construct the characteristic mountain ridge type green road and the water green road as the auxiliary green road of the scenic spot. The overall layout of green road network in West Lake scenic spot is determined, and the difficulties and measures of implementing green road network in West Lake scenic spot are further expounded.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：浙江農(nóng)林大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號(hào)】：TU985.12;F592.7

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本文編號(hào)：2036551