本文選題：農(nóng)業(yè)旅游 + 觀光農(nóng)業(yè)園�。� 參考：《西北農(nóng)林科技大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文

【摘要】：在綠色生態(tài)旅游逐漸風(fēng)靡的現(xiàn)代，農(nóng)業(yè)旅游成為生態(tài)旅游的代表走進(jìn)人們的視野。農(nóng)業(yè)旅游作為傳統(tǒng)農(nóng)業(yè)與現(xiàn)代旅游業(yè)相結(jié)合的產(chǎn)物，同時(shí)具備生態(tài)觀光、休閑娛樂(lè)、度假體驗(yàn)、康體養(yǎng)生和科普知識(shí)的功能。觀光農(nóng)業(yè)園作為農(nóng)業(yè)旅游的核心，打造將農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)、農(nóng)耕文化、農(nóng)業(yè)觀光、休閑娛樂(lè)、風(fēng)土民俗、度假養(yǎng)生以及農(nóng)業(yè)科技示范等融為一體，實(shí)現(xiàn)低碳生態(tài)、經(jīng)濟(jì)與社會(huì)效益完美結(jié)合的新型園區(qū)。此論文針對(duì)風(fēng)景秀美的黃果樹(shù)風(fēng)景名勝區(qū)，研究其農(nóng)業(yè)旅游系統(tǒng)以及景觀體系具有重要的現(xiàn)實(shí)意義。 本論文以農(nóng)業(yè)旅游景觀規(guī)劃建設(shè)的理論研究和具體項(xiàng)目實(shí)踐為基礎(chǔ)，通過(guò)對(duì)國(guó)內(nèi)外農(nóng)業(yè)旅游的發(fā)展史和對(duì)觀光農(nóng)業(yè)園的景觀構(gòu)成要素的設(shè)計(jì)方法的解讀，以黃果樹(shù)農(nóng)業(yè)旅游景觀規(guī)劃為實(shí)例，采用文獻(xiàn)分析法、實(shí)地調(diào)查法、案例分析法以及跨學(xué)科研究法等，對(duì)農(nóng)業(yè)旅游的核心觀光農(nóng)業(yè)園進(jìn)行全方位的研究和實(shí)踐分析，探討出觀光農(nóng)業(yè)園的景觀構(gòu)成要素。得出以下結(jié)論： 1.在理論層面上，基于對(duì)農(nóng)業(yè)旅游景觀設(shè)計(jì)的研究，提出了在農(nóng)業(yè)旅游系統(tǒng)中建立觀光農(nóng)業(yè)、立體農(nóng)業(yè)、生態(tài)農(nóng)業(yè)、循環(huán)農(nóng)業(yè)于一體的復(fù)合型農(nóng)業(yè)模式，并強(qiáng)調(diào)在實(shí)際建設(shè)過(guò)程中，加強(qiáng)彼此之間的協(xié)作、聯(lián)系。在兼顧景觀效果的同時(shí)，充分挖掘農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)的潛力，使之最大效益化。建設(shè)農(nóng)業(yè)旅游景觀系統(tǒng)應(yīng)具備完整的文化體系，從農(nóng)耕文化、地域歷史文化、民俗風(fēng)情、現(xiàn)代科技等方面來(lái)營(yíng)造濃郁的文化氛圍。 2.在規(guī)劃層面上，黃果樹(shù)農(nóng)業(yè)旅游景觀規(guī)劃提出了遵循“瀑布之上，世界田園”的規(guī)劃理念、“貴州省農(nóng)業(yè)硅谷”的建設(shè)定位、“黃果樹(shù)旅游圈深度生態(tài)體驗(yàn)區(qū)”的目標(biāo)定位，極力塑造“中華農(nóng)耕，黔貴文化，田園風(fēng)光，飛流瀑布、布依水鄉(xiāng)，文脈悠久”的指導(dǎo)思想。 3.在技術(shù)層面上，黃果樹(shù)農(nóng)業(yè)旅游景觀設(shè)計(jì)針對(duì)項(xiàng)目區(qū)的農(nóng)田、水體、林地等自然資源，圍繞著農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)、林業(yè)生產(chǎn)、濕地農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)，探討了依托各種生產(chǎn)開(kāi)發(fā)，演繹農(nóng)業(yè)景觀和旅游項(xiàng)目開(kāi)發(fā)的思路和方法；針對(duì)建筑、小品等人工資源，提出農(nóng)業(yè)設(shè)施小品化和建筑材質(zhì)與周邊氛圍相協(xié)調(diào)的設(shè)計(jì)手法；針對(duì)科技農(nóng)業(yè)、民俗風(fēng)情和特色文化活動(dòng)等人文資源，提出打造景觀的文化性、特色性與可持續(xù)性的思路，并開(kāi)展各種旅游節(jié)慶策劃活動(dòng)。 4.從景觀格局上講，，石頭寨核心區(qū)形成了以白水河為視軸線的農(nóng)田、林地、道路、建筑、文化為一體的景觀體系，并在此基礎(chǔ)上體現(xiàn)了城鄉(xiāng)一體化、人與自然和諧共處的景觀格局；在植物選擇上，黃果樹(shù)景區(qū)的植物景觀屬于亞熱帶地區(qū)的常綠植物景觀，當(dāng)?shù)氐泥l(xiāng)土樹(shù)種作為首要選擇；在文化特色上，黃果樹(shù)景區(qū)農(nóng)業(yè)旅游打造以農(nóng)耕文化為底蘊(yùn)，以黔貴區(qū)域文化為依托，以布依民俗文化為特色，以石頭文化為亮點(diǎn)的文化體系。 5.基于研究與項(xiàng)目的規(guī)劃實(shí)踐，黃果樹(shù)農(nóng)業(yè)旅游形成“一心（石頭寨民俗文化核心區(qū)）、一環(huán)（交通環(huán)線）、兩軸（綠色生態(tài)濱水軸、民俗文化體驗(yàn)軸）、五板塊、多節(jié)點(diǎn)”的規(guī)劃結(jié)構(gòu)。同時(shí)還分別從道路系統(tǒng)、植物景觀系統(tǒng)、景觀小品體系、旅游服務(wù)體系、市場(chǎng)營(yíng)銷體系等方面補(bǔ)充農(nóng)業(yè)旅游系統(tǒng)規(guī)劃的相關(guān)問(wèn)題，增強(qiáng)項(xiàng)目的可操作性。
[Abstract]:As the green ecotourism is becoming popular in modern times, agricultural tourism has become the representative of ecotourism. As a product of the combination of traditional agriculture and modern tourism, agricultural tourism has the functions of ecological sightseeing, leisure and entertainment, holiday experience, health health and science knowledge. The agricultural tourism park is the core of agricultural tourism. To build a new park which combines agricultural production, farming culture, agricultural tourism, leisure and entertainment, folk custom, holiday health, and agricultural science and technology demonstration, the new park can achieve a perfect combination of low carbon ecology and economic and social benefits. This paper aims at the scenic scenic spots of Huangguoshu Waterfalls, and studies its agricultural tourism system and landscape system. It is of great practical significance.
Based on the theoretical research and concrete project practice of agricultural tourism landscape planning and construction, this paper analyzes the development history of agricultural tourism at home and abroad and the design method of landscape elements of sightseeing agricultural garden, taking the landscape planning of Huangguoshu Waterfalls agricultural tourism as an example, using the method of literature analysis, field investigation and case analysis. And interdisciplinary research method, the core sightseeing agricultural garden of agricultural tourism is studied and analyzed in all directions, and the landscape elements of the sightseeing agricultural garden are discussed. The following conclusions are drawn:
1. on the theoretical level, based on the research on the landscape design of agricultural tourism, this paper puts forward a compound agricultural model for the establishment of sightseeing agriculture, three-dimensional agriculture, ecological agriculture and circular agriculture in the agricultural tourism system, and emphasizes the cooperation and connection between each other in the actual construction process. While taking into account the landscape effect, it is fully dug. The development of agricultural tourism landscape system should have a complete cultural system, from agricultural culture, regional history and culture, folk customs, modern technology and other aspects to create a rich cultural atmosphere.
2. at the planning level, Huangguoshu Waterfalls agricultural tourism landscape planning put forward the planning concept of "the waterfall above, the world Pastoral", "Guizhou agricultural Silicon Valley" construction positioning, "Huangguoshu Waterfalls tourism circle deep ecological experience area" target positioning, vigorously molding "Chinese farming, Guizhou and Guizhou culture, pastoral scenery, flying waterfalls, Buyi township." The guiding ideology of a long vein.
3. at the technical level, the Huangguoshu Waterfalls agricultural tourism landscape design aimed at the natural resources such as farmland, water body, woodland and so on in the project area, surrounding the agricultural production, forestry production and wetland agricultural production, discussed the ideas and methods to deduce the agricultural landscape and tourism project development relying on various production and development, and put forward the artificial resources such as building, small products and so on. The design techniques of the agricultural facilities and the coordination between the building material and the surrounding atmosphere; in view of the humanities, folk customs and cultural activities, the cultural, characteristic and sustainable ideas of the landscape are put forward, and the activities of various tourist festivals are carried out.
4. from the landscape pattern, the stone village core area has formed a landscape system with the white water river as the visual axis of farmland, woodland, road, architecture and culture. On this basis, it embodies the landscape pattern of the integration of urban and rural, the harmonious coexistence of man and nature, and the plant landscape of the Huangguoshu Waterfalls scenic area belongs to the subtropical region in the selection of plants. Green plant landscape, local native tree species as the primary choice; in cultural characteristics, agricultural tourism in Huangguoshu Waterfalls scenic spot is based on farming culture, relying on Guizhou and Guizhou regional culture, with the characteristics of Buyi folk culture, and stone culture as the highlight of the cultural system.
5. based on the research and project planning practice, Huangguoshu Waterfalls agricultural tourism has formed a "one heart (stone village folk culture core area), one ring (traffic circle), two axis (green ecological waterfront axis, folk culture experience axis), five plate, multi node" planning structure. At the same time, it is also divided from road system, plant landscape system, landscape sketch system, tourist clothing. The related problems of agricultural tourism system planning should be supplemented in terms of service system, marketing system, and so on, so as to enhance the operability of the project.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：西北農(nóng)林科技大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號(hào)】：TU982.29

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條

1 程敘;雷q

本文編號(hào)：1937379