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城市居住小區(qū)中交往空間設(shè)計研究

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  本文選題:城市居住小區(qū) + 交往空間; 參考:《河北聯(lián)合大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文


【摘要】:在城市化進(jìn)程的催化作用下,城市居住小區(qū)這一建筑生活形式代替了傳統(tǒng)的街道里弄,于是居民都住進(jìn)了被建筑樓高度整合的住宅小區(qū),F(xiàn)代居住模式與生活使人們體會到了現(xiàn)代化帶來的方便快捷,但是同時也意識到了始終生活在自己的小圈子中,在忙碌的工作、巨大的社會壓力之下,竟鮮有可供休閑娛樂的場所,于是人們渴望有一片交往空間。城市居住小區(qū)是居民日常生活的最主要的空間,它承載著人們的吃、穿、住、行。可以說,居住小區(qū)的規(guī)劃設(shè)計是否合理對居民生活的幸福感與交往需求的滿足起到了決定性的作用。 在社會物質(zhì)生活水平提高的當(dāng)下,面對日益嚴(yán)峻的工作、生活壓力,人們越來越希望有一片能夠在工作之余休憩放松的交往空間。一片自由的、舒心的交往空間能夠給予人們煩悶工作后的輕松愜意,可以使人們在匆忙的路途中駐足停留,賞下美景,但是當(dāng)下居住小區(qū)中的公共服務(wù)空間規(guī)劃設(shè)計過于概念化、籠統(tǒng)化,不能滿足小區(qū)居民的交往心里需求和行為習(xí)慣。城市居住小區(qū)中的居住群體并不是單一的,他主要囊括了少年、中青年、老年人這三個主流群體。居住小區(qū)中的每種人群都有其不同的交往空間需求,對于少年人,居住小區(qū)中的交往空間設(shè)計理念應(yīng)該更加偏重于教育。對于中青年人群,居住小區(qū)中的交往空間設(shè)計理念應(yīng)趨向于社會性、娛樂性。對于老年人,居住小區(qū)中的交往空間設(shè)計理念則應(yīng)該側(cè)重休閑娛樂性。 在居住小區(qū)中融入更多的交往空間的設(shè)計成為了當(dāng)代居住小區(qū)規(guī)劃設(shè)計中必不可少的設(shè)計元素。這些交往空間都是和小區(qū)居民居住很近的一些場所和設(shè)施,這些交往空間的存在形式都是不同的,,并且對于交往的功能也具有不同的特點。另外,這些交往空間都是在居住小區(qū)內(nèi)部的,其中有給孩子玩耍的草坪,有功能不同的道路交通,他們的展現(xiàn)形式是多種多樣的,有室內(nèi)的交往空間,有室外的各個場所區(qū)域。城市居住小區(qū)中的空間包括居住小區(qū)中的綠化設(shè)計、出入口設(shè)計、通道設(shè)計和居住小區(qū)公共服務(wù)設(shè)施的設(shè)計。
[Abstract]:Under the catalysis of urbanization, the urban residential district has replaced the traditional street, so the residents live in the residential district which is highly integrated by the building. The modern living mode and life make people realize the convenience and rapidity brought by modernization, but also realize that they are always living in their own small circle, under the busy work, under the huge social pressure. There are few places for leisure and entertainment, so people yearn for a space for communication. Urban residential district is the most important space of daily life, it carries people's food, clothing, housing, line. It can be said that whether the planning and design of residential areas is reasonable plays a decisive role in the satisfaction of residents' well-being and communication needs. At present, with the improvement of social material living standard, facing the increasingly severe work and life pressure, people are more and more eager to have a space of communication which can relax after work. A free, comfortable social space can give people the ease of work, can make people in a hurry to stop on the road, enjoy the beauty, However, when the planning and design of public service space in the residential area is too conceptual and general, it can not meet the communication needs and behavior habits of residents. The residential group in the urban residential district is not single, it mainly includes three mainstream groups: juvenile, middle and young, and the elderly. Each kind of people in the residential area has its different communication space needs. For the young people, the design idea of the communication space in the residential area should pay more attention to education. For young and middle-aged people, the design idea of communication space in residential area should tend to sociality and entertainment. For the elderly, the concept of communication space design in residential areas should focus on leisure and entertainment. The design of more communication space in residential district has become an essential design element in the planning and design of contemporary residential district. These communication spaces are all places and facilities that live close to the residents of the community. The existence forms of these communication spaces are different, and they also have different characteristics for the functions of communication. In addition, these communication spaces are in the residential area, including the lawn for children to play, there are different functions of road traffic, their display is a variety of forms, there is indoor communication space, there are outdoor areas of the various places. The space in the urban residential district includes the greening design, the entrance and exit design, the channel design and the public service facility design in the residential district.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:河北聯(lián)合大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2014
【分類號】:TU984.12

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