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文化景觀視角下西南山地歷史城鎮(zhèn)街巷空間演進研究

發(fā)布時間:2018-05-09 13:47

  本文選題:西南山地 + 街巷空間 ; 參考:《重慶大學》2014年碩士論文


【摘要】:本文屬于導師李和平教授所主持的國家自然科學基金項目《西南山地城鎮(zhèn)文化景觀演進過程及其動力機制研究》(批準號:51178479)的子課題——文化景觀視角下西南山地歷史城鎮(zhèn)街巷空間演進研究。 基于西南山地傳統(tǒng)城鎮(zhèn)建設性破壞嚴重、文化內涵流失等現(xiàn)實背景,以及文化景觀這一遺產類型和保護觀念的理論背景,選取西南山地傳統(tǒng)城鎮(zhèn)街巷空間文化景觀為具體研究對象,探討其演進過程及動力機制。本文將文化景觀這一理念引入到我國西南山地的傳統(tǒng)城鎮(zhèn)街巷空間保護中來,通過對街巷空間的發(fā)展背景的分析,解析街巷空間在文化系統(tǒng)和物質系統(tǒng)上的構成類型以及空間載體的表現(xiàn)形式,梳理其在不同演進階段動態(tài)變化的過程、特色和動因。旨在挖掘出傳統(tǒng)城鎮(zhèn)街巷空間文化景觀的演進規(guī)律,并推導出內在的動力機制,繼而探尋在保護更新實踐當中的適應性保護理論和方法。 本文的行文組織分為四個部分: 第一章構成論文的第一部分,提出問題。通過研究背景分析說明論文選題緣由;繼而對論文研究的三大關鍵點,即文化景觀、西南山地歷史城鎮(zhèn)、街巷空間,進行概念解析并對論文的研究對象進行界定;回溯相關領域的研究現(xiàn)狀,摸清研究趨勢,從而為本文的研究目的和意義進行定位;理清思路,提出研究內容、方法與框架。 第二章至第三章構成論文的第二部分,多角度分析問題,為論文的核心研究內容作好鋪墊。我國西南地區(qū)地域廣闊,民族眾多,從而締造了異質而多元的街巷空間文化景觀,欲分析其復雜而曲折的演進過程就必須對城鎮(zhèn)歷史背景有明確的認知。第二章首先通過對歷史的梳理,探尋街巷空間與西南山地城鎮(zhèn)在大的發(fā)展趨勢上的聯(lián)系,梳理出影響街巷空間發(fā)展的自然地理背景和社會人文背景。第三章分析西南山地歷史城鎮(zhèn)的文化景觀構成,我們以明確研究對象為目標,從系統(tǒng)學角度對文化景觀的構成要素進行了整理,包括“物質”與“文化”兩大系統(tǒng),并以實體案例對各系統(tǒng)要素的內涵進行解析。再將文化景觀落實在空間載體上,分為整體格局、平面形態(tài)以及空間形態(tài)層級,,為核心章節(jié)以文化景觀演進過程為主線的分析,搭建橫向的內容構架。 第四章構成論文的第三部分,是論文的核心章節(jié)。本章將試圖穿越歷史時空的人物、事件與場所空間進行關聯(lián)梳理,構建街巷空間文化景觀演進過程中的歷史圖景,并進一步發(fā)掘其背后的動因邏輯。文章根據街巷空間的形態(tài)特征將演進過程劃分為形成起源、發(fā)展?jié)u進和成熟完善三個發(fā)展階段。針對每一階段的街巷空間演進重點、演進特征和階段性動因進行深入的分析,并以西南地區(qū)多個典型的街巷空間為例,進行具體的分析實證。 第五章和第六章是論文的結論部分。在歷史過程和演進特點已然清楚的基礎上,嘗試從演進規(guī)律和動力機制的角度分析其發(fā)展的本質原因,并提出文化作為主導推動力的演進機制,回答了街巷空間與文化發(fā)展的關系問題——只有把握文化演變的客觀規(guī)律,才能針對性引導街巷空間文化景觀的持續(xù)發(fā)展。而后針對當代文化景觀保護與更新面臨的問題,在此基礎上明確街巷空間文化景觀的保護重點,進而提出指導保護更新實踐的適應性的理論和方法。
[Abstract]:This article belongs to the National Natural Science Fund Project of the tutor Li Heping, the sub topic of the study of the evolution process and the dynamic mechanism of the cultural landscape in the southwest mountainous cities and towns (approval number: 51178479): the research on the evolution of the street and lane space in the historical cities and towns of the southwest mountain areas under the view of cultural landscape.
Based on the serious construction destruction of the traditional towns in the southwest mountain area, the loss of cultural connotation, and the theoretical background of the cultural landscape as a heritage type and the concept of protection, the paper selects the cultural landscape of the street and lane space in the traditional towns of the southwest mountain area as the specific object of study, and discusses its evolution process and dynamic mechanism. This article is a concept of cultural landscape. It is introduced into the traditional town street space protection in the southwestern mountainous area of China. Through the analysis of the development background of the street and lane space, it analyzes the forms of the street space in the cultural system and the material system and the expression form of the space carrier, and combs the process, characteristics and motivation of the dynamic changes in the different stages of the evolution. The evolution law of the spatial and cultural landscape in the streets and lanes of the town and town, and the inherent dynamic mechanism are derived, and then the theory and method of adaptive protection in the conservation and renewal practice are also explored.
The organization of this article is divided into four parts:
The first chapter is the first part of the paper, which is the first part of the paper. Through the research background analysis, the reasons for the topic are explained, and then the three key points of the thesis are the cultural landscape, the historical town in the southwest mountain area, the street space, the definition of the concept and the research object of the thesis, and the research status of the related fields, Mo Qingyan The trend of the study is to locate the purpose and significance of the study.
The second chapter to the third chapter makes up the second part of the paper, analyzing the problems in multiple angles, making good paving for the core research content of the paper. The southwest region of our country has a vast area and numerous ethnic groups, thus creating a heterogeneous and pluralistic street space cultural landscape. To analyze its complicated and tortuous evolution process, the historical background of the town must be clearly defined. The second chapter first through the history of combing, explore the street space and the southwest mountain towns in the large development trend of the link, combing out the impact of the development of street and Lane Development of the natural and geographical background and social and cultural background. The third chapter analyses the cultural landscape structure of the historical cities and towns in the southwest mountain area, we aim at the clear object of research. From the perspective of systematics, the elements of cultural landscape are collated, including two systems of "material" and "culture", and the connotation of the system elements is analyzed with substantive cases. The cultural landscape is then implemented on the space carrier, divided into the whole pattern, the plane form and the space form, and the core chapter with cultural landscape. The evolution process is the analysis of the main line and the horizontal content structure is built.
The fourth chapter is the third part of the paper, which is the core chapter of the paper. This chapter will try to cross the historical time and space figures, the event and the space of the association, construct the historical landscape of the evolution of the street space cultural landscape, and further explore the logic of the motivation behind it. The article will evolve according to the morphological characteristics of the street space. The process is divided into three stages of development, such as the formation of the origin, the gradual development and maturity, and the in-depth analysis of the emphasis, the evolution characteristics and the stages of the street space evolution in each stage, and taking a number of typical street space in the southwestern region as an example to carry out concrete analysis and demonstration.
The fifth chapter and the sixth chapter are the conclusion of the thesis. On the basis of the historical process and the evolution characteristics, we try to analyze the essential reasons of the development from the perspective of the evolution law and the dynamic mechanism, and put forward the evolution mechanism of the culture as the leading driving force, and answer the question of the relationship between the street space and the cultural development. The objective law of cultural evolution can guide the sustainable development of the street space cultural landscape. Then, on the basis of the problems faced by the protection and renewal of contemporary cultural landscape, the protection focus of the street space cultural landscape is clearly defined, and then the theory and method to guide the adaptation of the renewal practice are put forward.

【學位授予單位】:重慶大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2014
【分類號】:TU984.2

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