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文化景觀視角下西南山地歷史城鎮(zhèn)街巷空間演進(jìn)研究

發(fā)布時間:2018-05-09 13:47

  本文選題:西南山地 + 街巷空間; 參考:《重慶大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文


【摘要】:本文屬于導(dǎo)師李和平教授所主持的國家自然科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目《西南山地城鎮(zhèn)文化景觀演進(jìn)過程及其動力機(jī)制研究》(批準(zhǔn)號:51178479)的子課題——文化景觀視角下西南山地歷史城鎮(zhèn)街巷空間演進(jìn)研究。 基于西南山地傳統(tǒng)城鎮(zhèn)建設(shè)性破壞嚴(yán)重、文化內(nèi)涵流失等現(xiàn)實(shí)背景,以及文化景觀這一遺產(chǎn)類型和保護(hù)觀念的理論背景,選取西南山地傳統(tǒng)城鎮(zhèn)街巷空間文化景觀為具體研究對象,探討其演進(jìn)過程及動力機(jī)制。本文將文化景觀這一理念引入到我國西南山地的傳統(tǒng)城鎮(zhèn)街巷空間保護(hù)中來,通過對街巷空間的發(fā)展背景的分析,解析街巷空間在文化系統(tǒng)和物質(zhì)系統(tǒng)上的構(gòu)成類型以及空間載體的表現(xiàn)形式,梳理其在不同演進(jìn)階段動態(tài)變化的過程、特色和動因。旨在挖掘出傳統(tǒng)城鎮(zhèn)街巷空間文化景觀的演進(jìn)規(guī)律,并推導(dǎo)出內(nèi)在的動力機(jī)制,繼而探尋在保護(hù)更新實(shí)踐當(dāng)中的適應(yīng)性保護(hù)理論和方法。 本文的行文組織分為四個部分: 第一章構(gòu)成論文的第一部分,提出問題。通過研究背景分析說明論文選題緣由;繼而對論文研究的三大關(guān)鍵點(diǎn),即文化景觀、西南山地歷史城鎮(zhèn)、街巷空間,進(jìn)行概念解析并對論文的研究對象進(jìn)行界定;回溯相關(guān)領(lǐng)域的研究現(xiàn)狀,摸清研究趨勢,從而為本文的研究目的和意義進(jìn)行定位;理清思路,提出研究內(nèi)容、方法與框架。 第二章至第三章構(gòu)成論文的第二部分,多角度分析問題,為論文的核心研究內(nèi)容作好鋪墊。我國西南地區(qū)地域廣闊,民族眾多,從而締造了異質(zhì)而多元的街巷空間文化景觀,欲分析其復(fù)雜而曲折的演進(jìn)過程就必須對城鎮(zhèn)歷史背景有明確的認(rèn)知。第二章首先通過對歷史的梳理,探尋街巷空間與西南山地城鎮(zhèn)在大的發(fā)展趨勢上的聯(lián)系,梳理出影響街巷空間發(fā)展的自然地理背景和社會人文背景。第三章分析西南山地歷史城鎮(zhèn)的文化景觀構(gòu)成,我們以明確研究對象為目標(biāo),從系統(tǒng)學(xué)角度對文化景觀的構(gòu)成要素進(jìn)行了整理,包括“物質(zhì)”與“文化”兩大系統(tǒng),并以實(shí)體案例對各系統(tǒng)要素的內(nèi)涵進(jìn)行解析。再將文化景觀落實(shí)在空間載體上,分為整體格局、平面形態(tài)以及空間形態(tài)層級,,為核心章節(jié)以文化景觀演進(jìn)過程為主線的分析,搭建橫向的內(nèi)容構(gòu)架。 第四章構(gòu)成論文的第三部分,是論文的核心章節(jié)。本章將試圖穿越歷史時空的人物、事件與場所空間進(jìn)行關(guān)聯(lián)梳理,構(gòu)建街巷空間文化景觀演進(jìn)過程中的歷史圖景,并進(jìn)一步發(fā)掘其背后的動因邏輯。文章根據(jù)街巷空間的形態(tài)特征將演進(jìn)過程劃分為形成起源、發(fā)展?jié)u進(jìn)和成熟完善三個發(fā)展階段。針對每一階段的街巷空間演進(jìn)重點(diǎn)、演進(jìn)特征和階段性動因進(jìn)行深入的分析,并以西南地區(qū)多個典型的街巷空間為例,進(jìn)行具體的分析實(shí)證。 第五章和第六章是論文的結(jié)論部分。在歷史過程和演進(jìn)特點(diǎn)已然清楚的基礎(chǔ)上,嘗試從演進(jìn)規(guī)律和動力機(jī)制的角度分析其發(fā)展的本質(zhì)原因,并提出文化作為主導(dǎo)推動力的演進(jìn)機(jī)制,回答了街巷空間與文化發(fā)展的關(guān)系問題——只有把握文化演變的客觀規(guī)律,才能針對性引導(dǎo)街巷空間文化景觀的持續(xù)發(fā)展。而后針對當(dāng)代文化景觀保護(hù)與更新面臨的問題,在此基礎(chǔ)上明確街巷空間文化景觀的保護(hù)重點(diǎn),進(jìn)而提出指導(dǎo)保護(hù)更新實(shí)踐的適應(yīng)性的理論和方法。
[Abstract]:This article belongs to the National Natural Science Fund Project of the tutor Li Heping, the sub topic of the study of the evolution process and the dynamic mechanism of the cultural landscape in the southwest mountainous cities and towns (approval number: 51178479): the research on the evolution of the street and lane space in the historical cities and towns of the southwest mountain areas under the view of cultural landscape.
Based on the serious construction destruction of the traditional towns in the southwest mountain area, the loss of cultural connotation, and the theoretical background of the cultural landscape as a heritage type and the concept of protection, the paper selects the cultural landscape of the street and lane space in the traditional towns of the southwest mountain area as the specific object of study, and discusses its evolution process and dynamic mechanism. This article is a concept of cultural landscape. It is introduced into the traditional town street space protection in the southwestern mountainous area of China. Through the analysis of the development background of the street and lane space, it analyzes the forms of the street space in the cultural system and the material system and the expression form of the space carrier, and combs the process, characteristics and motivation of the dynamic changes in the different stages of the evolution. The evolution law of the spatial and cultural landscape in the streets and lanes of the town and town, and the inherent dynamic mechanism are derived, and then the theory and method of adaptive protection in the conservation and renewal practice are also explored.
The organization of this article is divided into four parts:
The first chapter is the first part of the paper, which is the first part of the paper. Through the research background analysis, the reasons for the topic are explained, and then the three key points of the thesis are the cultural landscape, the historical town in the southwest mountain area, the street space, the definition of the concept and the research object of the thesis, and the research status of the related fields, Mo Qingyan The trend of the study is to locate the purpose and significance of the study.
The second chapter to the third chapter makes up the second part of the paper, analyzing the problems in multiple angles, making good paving for the core research content of the paper. The southwest region of our country has a vast area and numerous ethnic groups, thus creating a heterogeneous and pluralistic street space cultural landscape. To analyze its complicated and tortuous evolution process, the historical background of the town must be clearly defined. The second chapter first through the history of combing, explore the street space and the southwest mountain towns in the large development trend of the link, combing out the impact of the development of street and Lane Development of the natural and geographical background and social and cultural background. The third chapter analyses the cultural landscape structure of the historical cities and towns in the southwest mountain area, we aim at the clear object of research. From the perspective of systematics, the elements of cultural landscape are collated, including two systems of "material" and "culture", and the connotation of the system elements is analyzed with substantive cases. The cultural landscape is then implemented on the space carrier, divided into the whole pattern, the plane form and the space form, and the core chapter with cultural landscape. The evolution process is the analysis of the main line and the horizontal content structure is built.
The fourth chapter is the third part of the paper, which is the core chapter of the paper. This chapter will try to cross the historical time and space figures, the event and the space of the association, construct the historical landscape of the evolution of the street space cultural landscape, and further explore the logic of the motivation behind it. The article will evolve according to the morphological characteristics of the street space. The process is divided into three stages of development, such as the formation of the origin, the gradual development and maturity, and the in-depth analysis of the emphasis, the evolution characteristics and the stages of the street space evolution in each stage, and taking a number of typical street space in the southwestern region as an example to carry out concrete analysis and demonstration.
The fifth chapter and the sixth chapter are the conclusion of the thesis. On the basis of the historical process and the evolution characteristics, we try to analyze the essential reasons of the development from the perspective of the evolution law and the dynamic mechanism, and put forward the evolution mechanism of the culture as the leading driving force, and answer the question of the relationship between the street space and the cultural development. The objective law of cultural evolution can guide the sustainable development of the street space cultural landscape. Then, on the basis of the problems faced by the protection and renewal of contemporary cultural landscape, the protection focus of the street space cultural landscape is clearly defined, and then the theory and method to guide the adaptation of the renewal practice are put forward.

【學(xué)位授予單位】:重慶大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2014
【分類號】:TU984.2

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