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基于手機控制的智能家居監(jiān)測系統(tǒng)的設計與研究

發(fā)布時間:2018-05-05 07:46

  本文選題:智能家居 + 監(jiān)測 ; 參考:《西南石油大學》2014年碩士論文


【摘要】:近年來,人們生活水平的提高,對物質的要求也越來越高,傳統(tǒng)概念的家居的使用已經(jīng)被顛覆,20世紀80年代,美國率先提出了智能家居的概念,其以安全性、便捷性、智能性、環(huán)保性和節(jié)能性一直被廣泛使用這關注和學者的研究。當代,隨著智能手機的發(fā)展,手機結合智能家居的應用已成為一個熱門并且十分有潛力的市場選擇,F(xiàn)如今該概念系統(tǒng)產(chǎn)品還不夠成熟,因此對該領域的研究是一個十分有意義的課題。 該課題以目前最流行用戶最多的操作系統(tǒng)——Android系統(tǒng)為設計平臺,設計一個基于Android智能手機的智能家居監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)。該系統(tǒng)選擇S3C2440嵌入式芯片為控制芯片,外圍接口電路作為通信接口搭建了該系統(tǒng)的中央處理器。本設計采用低功耗的ZigBee技術作為無線通信模塊,實現(xiàn)了本系統(tǒng)中室內的數(shù)據(jù)采集和鏈路通信。而中央處理器與手機端的通過GPRS/3G/WiFi網(wǎng)絡進行數(shù)據(jù)通信,從而實現(xiàn)了智能家居到手機端的數(shù)據(jù)通信和手機對家居的查詢、監(jiān)測功能。 在軟件設計上,先研究底層的數(shù)據(jù)通信,實現(xiàn)中央處理器和家居被控節(jié)點,智能家居與ZigBee節(jié)點之間的通信,然后是研究eclipse平臺下的Android SDK的開發(fā)與研究,實現(xiàn)在Android手機上遠程監(jiān)控功能。主要工作是:搭建開發(fā)環(huán)境,設計手機的UI界面,設計初始化模式、登錄界面、查詢和監(jiān)測功能等。 最后,完成各個模塊的研究和開發(fā)之后,該進行各個模塊的調試和系統(tǒng)聯(lián)調,結果得出實現(xiàn)了各個模塊的基本功能,系統(tǒng)運行穩(wěn)定正常,達到了預期的目標。本課題的研究具有實際應用價值。
[Abstract]:In recent years, with the improvement of people's living standard, the demand for material is becoming higher and higher. The use of traditional concept of home has been subverted. In the 1980s, the United States took the lead in putting forward the concept of smart home, which is safe, convenient and intelligent. Environmental protection and energy conservation have been widely used this concern and scholars' research. Nowadays, with the development of smart phone, the application of mobile phone combined with smart home has become a hot and potential market choice. Nowadays, the conceptual system product is not mature enough, so the research in this field is a very meaningful subject. In this paper, a smart home monitoring system based on Android smart phone is designed on the platform of Android system, which is the most popular operating system. The S3C2440 embedded chip is chosen as the control chip, and the peripheral interface circuit is used as the communication interface to build the central processor of the system. In this design, the low power ZigBee technology is used as the wireless communication module, and the indoor data acquisition and link communication in the system are realized. The data communication between the CPU and the mobile phone is carried out through the GPRS/3G/WiFi network, which realizes the data communication from smart home to mobile phone and the inquiry and monitoring function of mobile phone to home. In software design, we first study the underlying data communication, realize the communication between CPU and home controlled node, smart home and ZigBee node, and then study the development and research of Android SDK based on eclipse platform. Realize remote monitoring function on Android mobile phone. The main work is: build the development environment, design the UI interface of mobile phone, design initialization mode, login interface, query and monitoring function. Finally, after completing the research and development of each module, the debugging of each module and the system alignment are carried out. The results show that the basic functions of each module are realized, the system runs stably and normally, and the expected goal is achieved. The research of this subject has practical application value.
【學位授予單位】:西南石油大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2014
【分類號】:TU855;TP274

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本文編號:1846818


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