發(fā)布時間：2018-04-11 17:41

  本文選題：德國被動房 + 多層住宅��； 參考：《大連理工大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文

【摘要】：當(dāng)前,解決日益緊迫的資源、環(huán)境與經(jīng)濟發(fā)展之間的矛盾已成為國際社會共同面臨的一個嚴(yán)峻挑戰(zhàn)�！笆濉逼陂g,我國將實施城鎮(zhèn)新建建筑嚴(yán)格落實強制性節(jié)能標(biāo)準(zhǔn),并將既有建筑節(jié)能改造列為主要內(nèi)容。為了實現(xiàn)該目標(biāo),我國在建筑節(jié)能、既有建筑節(jié)能改造、可再生能源的大規(guī)模應(yīng)用,建筑能耗統(tǒng)計,監(jiān)測和評價系統(tǒng)等方面還應(yīng)繼續(xù)進行更多的探索與創(chuàng)新。而德國在節(jié)能建筑方面一直走在歐洲各國前列,其豐富的經(jīng)驗和成熟的技術(shù)在眾多領(lǐng)域中已經(jīng)得到廣泛的應(yīng)用,并被證明具有良好的經(jīng)濟效益。因此加強建筑節(jié)能國際交流與合作,借鑒國外的先進技術(shù)、管理和實踐經(jīng)驗加快我國建筑節(jié)能發(fā)展尤為重要。 基于上述問題,本研究針對大連地區(qū)住宅節(jié)能中存在的問題,以城市中心區(qū)多層住宅為研究對象,進行以下方面研究： (1)從德國被動房的研發(fā)過程和推廣經(jīng)驗兩方面進行介紹,促進我國和德國之間在建筑能效方面的知識交流,對大連地區(qū)以合理的規(guī)劃設(shè)計,經(jīng)濟適用的技術(shù)去實現(xiàn)節(jié)能和經(jīng)濟收益目標(biāo)起到一定借鑒作用。 (2)通過對大連地區(qū)住宅節(jié)能發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀與德國被動房的對比總結(jié),對大連地區(qū)德國被動房進行可行性研究,設(shè)定德國被動房的推動計劃,從而推動大連地區(qū)住宅節(jié)能發(fā)展。 (3)制定大連地區(qū)德國被動式多層住宅設(shè)計策略,通過被動房設(shè)計包進行試設(shè)計實踐,做出評價與優(yōu)化,與大連65%節(jié)能標(biāo)準(zhǔn)進行比較,做出相應(yīng)的經(jīng)濟性分析,為其設(shè)計模式的節(jié)能效果提供參考。 本研究屬建筑設(shè)計與建筑技術(shù)研究領(lǐng)域。內(nèi)容涉及住宅的長期使用和可持續(xù)發(fā)展,成果結(jié)合德國被動房設(shè)計方法,進行大連地區(qū)住宅設(shè)計的適用性研究,制定本土化設(shè)計策略。希望可以彌補國內(nèi)在該方面的理論研究的缺失,為以后國內(nèi)同類研究起到一定的借鑒作用,并對實踐有一定的指導(dǎo)意義。
[Abstract]:At present, solving the contradiction between the increasingly urgent resources, environment and economic development has become a serious challenge to the international community.During the 12th Five-Year Plan period, China will implement new buildings in cities and towns to strictly implement mandatory energy saving standards, and make the energy-saving reconstruction of existing buildings as the main content.In order to achieve this goal, our country should continue to explore and innovate in the aspects of building energy saving, building energy saving transformation, large-scale application of renewable energy, building energy consumption statistics, monitoring and evaluation system and so on.Germany has been in the forefront of energy-saving construction in Europe, its rich experience and mature technology has been widely used in many fields, and has been proved to have good economic benefits.Therefore, it is very important to strengthen the international exchange and cooperation of building energy conservation, to learn from foreign advanced technology, and to speed up the development of building energy conservation in China through management and practical experience.Based on the above problems, this study aims at the existing problems in the residential energy conservation in Dalian area, taking the multi-storey residential buildings in the central district of the city as the research object, and carries out the following research:1) to introduce the research and development process and promotion experience of passive housing in Germany, to promote the exchange of knowledge on building energy efficiency between China and Germany, and to plan and design Dalian area rationally.Economic application of technology to achieve energy-saving and economic benefits to play a certain role.2) through the comparison and summary of the present situation of residential energy conservation in Dalian and passive housing in Germany, the feasibility of German passive housing in Dalian is studied, and the promotion plan of German passive housing is set up to promote the development of residential energy conservation in Dalian.In order to make the passive multi-storey housing design strategy in Dalian area, the passive housing design package is used to test the design practice, to make the evaluation and optimization, to compare with Dalian 65% energy-saving standard, and to make the corresponding economic analysis.It provides a reference for the energy saving effect of its design pattern.The research belongs to the field of architectural design and architectural technology.The content relates to the long-term use and sustainable development of housing. Combining with the passive housing design method in Germany, the applicability of housing design in Dalian area is studied, and the local design strategy is formulated.It is hoped that it can make up for the lack of theoretical research in this field in our country, which can be used for reference in the future research of the same kind in our country, and has certain guiding significance to the practice.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：大連理工大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：TU241.91

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本文編號：1737008