發(fā)布時間：2018-04-04 00:36

  本文選題：中國古典園林植物造景　切入點：現(xiàn)代住宅區(qū)　出處：《青島理工大學》2014年碩士論文

【摘要】：中國園林歷史悠久，文化內涵豐富。上至巍峨雄偉的皇家園林，下至曲折蜿蜒，又一村的蘇州私家園林，個性鮮明，，藝術魅力極具特色，成為世界三大園林體系重要組成部分。在古典園林設計中，中國古人就常常對植物寄托了濃厚的生活、生產感情，并通過植物造景來抒發(fā)感情、表明哲理，所以中國古典園林植物造景正是在這樣的環(huán)境與背景下豐富發(fā)展起來的。隨著社會現(xiàn)代化進程的快速推進，人們對自身生活環(huán)境的要求越發(fā)提高，如何走出一條代表中國居住區(qū)面貌并彰顯中國文化特色的植物造景手法就必須全面熟悉和掌握中國古典園林的造景理念與手法，為合理繼承傳統(tǒng)造景之法，適合當下社會發(fā)展的中國現(xiàn)代居住區(qū)綠化設計的創(chuàng)新之路。 本文主要采用了廣泛搜集、查閱大量相關文獻，對文獻進行全面梳理、歸納和分析，實地調研、比較分析、實例例證等方法進行研究，并對中國古典園林植物造景園林精神進行積極挖掘，從中提取契合現(xiàn)代居住區(qū)植物造景的園林思想，歸納總結了可以適用于當今居住區(qū)造景的中國園林植物造景手法，并通過筆者參與的濟南西城·濟水上苑和北京泰禾·北京院子工程為實例進行現(xiàn)代居住區(qū)植物造景構件和合理運用。并在實踐中總結現(xiàn)代居住區(qū)植物造景存在的問題及產生問題的原因進行剖析，根據(jù)現(xiàn)代社會發(fā)展的特點研究出傳統(tǒng)園林植物造景手法解決類現(xiàn)代居住區(qū)植物造景的問題。 1.對中國古典園林植物造景的演變歷程按照個人理解簡化成五個時期：先秦-漢代、魏晉南北朝、唐代、宋代、明-清代，總結出各個時期的造景手法及特點，最后，概括總結中國古典園林植物造景手法。 2.總結現(xiàn)代居住區(qū)園林植物造景設計出現(xiàn)的幾類問題，及問題產生原因。 3.通過資料查閱和實地考察，從植物造景手法角度出發(fā)，總結出能夠適用于現(xiàn)代居住區(qū)植物造景的理念和手法，主要運用借景、障景、對景、動靜結合、疏密對比的手法，與建筑、理水、疊石來打造步移景異的適合現(xiàn)代居住區(qū)植物造景手法，并創(chuàng)新指出現(xiàn)代居住區(qū)在植物造景手法運用上的“生態(tài)性”創(chuàng)新之處，更加適合現(xiàn)代社會追求的“低碳”、“環(huán)�！毙妥^(qū)。 4.本文在園林的植物造景手法模式上，結合筆者參與的項目工程總結出一些適用于北京和山東的居住區(qū)植物造景手法，并針對不同功能劃分具體的植物搭配種類和方法。為中國今后的居住區(qū)植物造景建設提供幫助和參考。
[Abstract]:Chinese garden has a long history and rich cultural connotation. From the majestic royal garden, next to the winding, and the village of Suzhou private garden, distinctive personality, very artistic charm characteristics, has become an important part of the world's three largest garden system. In the design of classical gardens, the ancients often Chinese on plant sustenance strong the production of life, feelings, and through the plant landscape to express feelings, so that philosophy, classical gardens landscape plants Chinese is rich in the development environment and the background. With the rapid advancement of social modernization, people on the living environment has improved, how to get out of a representative Chinese residential area landscape the methods of plant landscaping and highlight the cultural characteristics of the China must be fully familiar with and master the design concepts and methods of China classical gardens, is inheriting traditional landscape of the law,. The innovation road of greening design in modern Chinese residential areas with the development of the present society.
This paper mainly adopts the extensive collection, a large number of relevant literature, a comprehensive sort of literature, induction and analysis, field research, comparative analysis, case study methods such as example, and the spirit of the garden Chinese classical garden plants landscaping active mining, extraction from plants with modern residential landscape garden ideas, summary it can be applied to the residential area landscape China plant landscape design practices, and through the participation of Ji'nan Xicheng, Jeju water court and Beijing Taihe Beijing Courtel Hotel project as an example of modern residential plant landscape components and reasonable use. To analyze the reasons and in the practice of modern residential landscape plants and sums up the existing problems and according to the research, the characteristics of modern social development from traditional garden plant landscaping plants to solve the modern residential landscape design problems.
1., the evolution process of plant landscaping in Chinese classical gardens is simplified into five periods according to personal understanding. In the pre Qin, Han, Wei, Jin, southern and Northern Dynasties, Tang Dynasty, Song Dynasty, Ming and Qing Dynasties, the landscaping techniques and characteristics of each period were summarized. Finally, the landscape making techniques of Chinese classical gardens were summarized.
2. summing up several kinds of problems in the landscape design of garden plants in modern residential area and the cause of the problems.
3. through inspection and investigation, starting from the angle of plant landscaping, summed up the plant can be applied to the modern residential area landscaping ideas and methods, mainly used by the king, king, King barrier, combining density contrast, and buildings, water, stones to create scenes in different step suitable for modern residential plant landscape, and pointed out the innovation points in the plant landscape in the way of "ecological" innovation of modern residential area, more suitable for modern society in pursuit of "low carbon", "green" residential district.
4. in the model plant landscape gardens, combining with the participation of the project and summarizes some applicable residential plant in Beijing and Shandong landscaping, and for different functional division of specific plant species and collocation methods. To provide reference for future residential area China plant landscape construction.

【學位授予單位】：青島理工大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：TU984.12

【相似文獻】

相關期刊論文 前10條

1 林建力;巧奪天工博藝名——中國古典園林美學特征[J];宜賓學院學報;2005年05期

2 任朝旺,段艷麗;論中國古典園林的藝術特征[J];河北大學學報(哲學社會科學版);2005年03期

3 孫琦偉,王s

本文編號：1707596