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面向綠色基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施的城市規(guī)劃彈性研究

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-03-28 14:32

  本文選題:綠色基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施 切入點(diǎn):彈性規(guī)劃 出處:《大連理工大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文


【摘要】:城市的發(fā)展存在著諸多不確定性因素,規(guī)劃好的綠地空間隨時(shí)都有可能改變。這種改變是提前無(wú)法預(yù)知的。例如事先預(yù)留的城市綠色設(shè)施用地往往在開(kāi)發(fā)建設(shè)中被其他用地侵占,后期加建的城市開(kāi)放空間不能與原有城市綠色基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施網(wǎng)絡(luò)及開(kāi)放空間形成體系,綠色空間難以適應(yīng)周邊用地性質(zhì)的調(diào)整,綠色空間的彈性變化往往只針對(duì)某一特性規(guī)劃層面等。這種改變時(shí)提前無(wú)法預(yù)知的,所以,為了應(yīng)對(duì)這類突發(fā)式變化,綠色基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施系統(tǒng)必須要有彈性規(guī)劃。彈性理論是針對(duì)特定規(guī)劃層面的生態(tài)環(huán)境、人文環(huán)境和經(jīng)濟(jì)狀況,并且能夠有效結(jié)合不同尺度的規(guī)劃設(shè)計(jì),最終形成一種規(guī)劃層面的戰(zhàn)略性思維。主要是利用人工開(kāi)敞空間來(lái)維持原生態(tài)環(huán)境物種和生態(tài)過(guò)程可持續(xù)發(fā)展,保護(hù)空氣和水資源并提高社區(qū)和人民生活質(zhì)量的相互連接的巨大網(wǎng)絡(luò)。綠色基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施網(wǎng)絡(luò)側(cè)重于對(duì)自然系統(tǒng)所提供的生態(tài)、社會(huì)和經(jīng)濟(jì)綜合效益的積極探究和轉(zhuǎn)化,以期在傳統(tǒng)生態(tài)保護(hù)的基礎(chǔ)上創(chuàng)造更加高效和可持續(xù)的土地利用及發(fā)展模式。 在此背景下,論文以綠色基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施為理論基礎(chǔ),將城市規(guī)劃彈性設(shè)計(jì)方法體系作為研究對(duì)象,試圖探尋一條適合我國(guó)城市綠色基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施彈性規(guī)劃模式的道路。從城市規(guī)劃彈性原則的視角對(duì)綠色基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施理念開(kāi)展研究,首先,提出研究的新角度,挖掘綠色基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施與城市規(guī)劃彈性之間的切合點(diǎn)。從綠色基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施與城市彈性規(guī)劃的基礎(chǔ)理論入手,結(jié)合國(guó)內(nèi)外相關(guān)理論和案例分析其次,在城市規(guī)劃彈性基礎(chǔ)上進(jìn)行精細(xì)化的分析,通過(guò)國(guó)內(nèi)外綠色基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)的對(duì)比,歸納整理出可借鑒的經(jīng)驗(yàn),從而推動(dòng)綠色基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施在我國(guó)城市設(shè)計(jì)實(shí)施中的有效應(yīng)用和發(fā)展。最后,依據(jù)國(guó)內(nèi)外案例的分析和梳理的結(jié)果,結(jié)合我國(guó)國(guó)情,針對(duì)現(xiàn)代城市綠色基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施彈性規(guī)劃的發(fā)展、困境進(jìn)行論述和研究問(wèn)題產(chǎn)生的原因及未來(lái)發(fā)展趨勢(shì),并指出我國(guó)在城市綠色基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施方面的規(guī)劃與實(shí)施的對(duì)策,對(duì)我國(guó)綠色基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施的建立提供詳實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)資料和有力的依據(jù)。論文共分為六個(gè)章節(jié)。 第一章:緒論。介紹論文研究的背景和緣起,并結(jié)合國(guó)內(nèi)外綠色基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施的研究現(xiàn)狀及對(duì)比,得出本論文的學(xué)術(shù)思想和研究側(cè)重點(diǎn),指出論文的研究方法和寫(xiě)作框架。 第二章:綠色基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施的概念界定及理論體系。結(jié)合前人的研究成果,對(duì)本論文的關(guān)鍵問(wèn)題進(jìn)行基礎(chǔ)理論歸納,譬如對(duì)綠色基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施的相關(guān)概念、理論基礎(chǔ)、內(nèi)涵與價(jià)值效益等知識(shí)的梳理,進(jìn)而得出綠色基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施的構(gòu)建方法。 第三章:綠色基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施規(guī)劃的規(guī)模彈性與空間彈性。從彈性規(guī)劃的理論與體系建構(gòu)、綠色基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施的規(guī)模彈性、空間彈性三個(gè)方面進(jìn)行分析研究。 第四章:依托綠色基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)的城市彈性規(guī)劃案例分析。本章節(jié)針對(duì)綠色基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施列舉國(guó)外、國(guó)內(nèi)的城市彈性規(guī)劃案例進(jìn)行研究,并從對(duì)比分析中總結(jié)歸納出經(jīng)驗(yàn)教訓(xùn)。為課題的理論策略提出實(shí)證。 第五章:現(xiàn)代城市綠色基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施彈性規(guī)劃的發(fā)展、困境及實(shí)施對(duì)策。本章節(jié)主要是結(jié)合時(shí)代背景,以“發(fā)展?fàn)顩r”——“存在問(wèn)題”——“產(chǎn)生原因、未來(lái)趨勢(shì)”——“實(shí)施對(duì)策”的線索來(lái)進(jìn)行研究。 第六章:結(jié)論與展望?偨Y(jié)論文的研究成果、研究特色,并指出研究的不足之處。
[Abstract]:In order to cope with this type of sudden change , the green infrastructure system must have an elastic planning . In order to cope with such sudden changes , the green space cannot be adapted to the original urban green infrastructure network and the open space forming system , and the green space is difficult to adapt to the nature of surrounding land . Therefore , in order to deal with the change of the environment , the green space can be effectively combined with the planning level of the surrounding land .

Based on the theory of green infrastructure , the paper tries to find a way to suit China ' s urban green infrastructure elastic planning model .

Chapter One : Introduction . Introduce the background and origin of the thesis research , and combine the research situation and the contrast of green infrastructure at home and abroad , draw the academic thought and research focus of this paper , point out the research method and the writing frame of the thesis .

Chapter 2 : The concept of green infrastructure and the theoretical system . Based on the previous research results , the key problems of this paper are summarized , such as the concept of green infrastructure , the theoretical foundation , the connotation and the value benefit , and then the construction method of the green infrastructure is obtained .

Chapter 3 : The scale elasticity and the elasticity of the green infrastructure planning . From the theory and system construction of the elastic planning , the analysis and research are carried out in three aspects : the theory and system construction of the green infrastructure , the scale elasticity of the green infrastructure and the elasticity of the space .

Chapter Four : Based on the case study of urban elastic planning based on green infrastructure construction , this chapter studies the urban elastic planning cases in foreign countries and domestic and summarizes the lessons learned from the comparative analysis .

Chapter 5 : The development , predicament and countermeasure of the elastic planning of green infrastructure in modern city . This chapter is mainly based on the background of the times , with the clue of the " development situation " _ " existence question " _ " production reason , future trend " _ " implementation countermeasure " .

Chapter 6 : Conclusions and prospects , summarizes the research results and research features of the thesis , and points out the shortcomings of the research .

【學(xué)位授予單位】:大連理工大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2014
【分類號(hào)】:TU984

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前2條

1 周年興;俞孔堅(jiān);黃震方;;綠道及其研究進(jìn)展[J];生態(tài)學(xué)報(bào);2006年09期

2 杜士強(qiáng);于德永;;城市生態(tài)基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施及其構(gòu)建原則[J];生態(tài)學(xué)雜志;2010年08期

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