中國新生代建筑師創(chuàng)新實踐的系統(tǒng)性研究
發(fā)布時間:2018-03-21 17:11
本文選題:新生代建筑師 切入點:創(chuàng)新實踐 出處:《天津大學》2014年博士論文 論文類型:學位論文
【摘要】:改革開放30年,中國飛速發(fā)展的經(jīng)濟和一日千里的城鎮(zhèn)化進程,培養(yǎng)和成就了一代建筑人,這是一個可以稱之為“中國新生代建筑師”的群體。他們立足本土,放眼世界,積極思考,勇于創(chuàng)新,取得了舉世矚目的成績,也迎來了不絕于耳的爭議,終歸瑕不掩瑜,,在建筑歷史的長河中濃墨重彩的渲染了專屬于他們神來之筆。本文立足于生態(tài)文明轉(zhuǎn)型的時代前沿,著眼于新生代建筑師的教育背景和創(chuàng)作意識,執(zhí)手建筑的本體和本原,通過環(huán)境、文化和技術(shù)三個獨特視角,系統(tǒng)把脈新生代建筑師的斐然業(yè)績,辯證剖析其缺陷與不足,在時代的經(jīng)緯網(wǎng)上對新生代建筑師的創(chuàng)新實踐進行了科學定位。論文以前瞻性的全局視角,預測了中國建筑未來的發(fā)展方向及其實施策略,以資時代轉(zhuǎn)型期當代中國建筑設(shè)計借鑒。 總論部分(第二章)為背景分析。系統(tǒng)梳理了中國新生代建筑師所處的社會背景和教育背景,歸納總結(jié)出他們的群體特征。在此基礎(chǔ)上,進一步分析出他們在面對當下的社會問題時,在環(huán)境、文化和技術(shù)關(guān)注方面表現(xiàn)出不同于前輩建筑師的創(chuàng)作意識。在環(huán)境關(guān)注方面追求和諧共生,在文化關(guān)注方面追求對話融合,在技術(shù)關(guān)注方面追求多維共進。 分論部分(第三、四、五章)為分類綜述。分別從環(huán)境關(guān)注、文化關(guān)注和技術(shù)關(guān)注三個方面展開對新生代建筑師創(chuàng)新實踐的總結(jié)、梳理和論述。布局謀篇上,根據(jù)每章特定的論題,綜合解析出中國當代語境中的創(chuàng)作現(xiàn)狀,在此基礎(chǔ)上,系統(tǒng)性梳理了新生代建筑師在相應方面所采取的創(chuàng)新實踐策略和創(chuàng)作態(tài)度,通過對和諧共生(環(huán)境)、對話融合(文化)、多維共進(技術(shù))的分類論述,對中國新生代建筑師的創(chuàng)作實踐進行了系統(tǒng)的分類總結(jié)。 結(jié)論部分(第六、七章)為評價與展望。首先以前瞻性視角,統(tǒng)籌建筑全局,總結(jié)了新生代建筑師的成就和不足,繼而,把握時代脈搏和未來趨向,將中國建筑未來的發(fā)展方向引向“形式追隨生態(tài)”。以此為立足點,指明新生代建筑師在環(huán)境、文化和技術(shù)三方面需付諸的長足改進:融入環(huán)境,兼顧場地協(xié)調(diào)與建筑節(jié)能;立足文化,從細節(jié)入手傾注人文關(guān)懷;把脈時代,依托新技術(shù)追求全面整合。最后,在完善政策法規(guī)、改革建筑教育、建構(gòu)理論體系三方面提出了相應的策略和建議。
[Abstract]:After 30 years of reform and opening up, China's rapidly developing economy and rapid urbanization have cultivated and achieved a generation of builders. This is a group that can be called the "Chinese New Generation Architects." they are based on the mainland and look to the world. Positive thinking, courage to innovate, achievements that have attracted worldwide attention, and endless controversies have ushered in. In the long river of architectural history, this article is based on the front of the era of ecological civilization transformation, focusing on the educational background and creative consciousness of the new generation architects, the Noumenon and the origin of the hand-held architecture. Through three unique perspectives of environment, culture and technology, this paper systematically reviews the outstanding achievements of the new generation architects, and dialectically analyzes their defects and shortcomings. This paper has carried on the scientific localization to the new generation architect's innovation practice in the times' Jingwei net. The paper has forecasted the future development direction and the implementation strategy of the Chinese architecture from the foresight overall angle of view. The contemporary Chinese architectural design in the transitional period of the capital era can be used for reference. The introduction part (Chapter 2) is the background analysis. It systematically combs the social background and the educational background of the Chinese Cenozoic architects, and sums up their group characteristics. Further analysis shows that in the face of the current social problems, they show different creative consciousness in the environmental, cultural and technological concerns, and pursue harmony and symbiosis in the environmental concern. In the aspect of cultural concern, the pursuit of dialogue and integration, in the field of technical attention to the pursuit of multidimensional progress. In the third, fourth and fifth chapters, the author summarizes the innovation practice of the new generation architects from three aspects: environmental concern, cultural concern and technical concern. According to the specific topics in each chapter, the author synthetically analyzes the current situation of creation in the contemporary context of China, and on this basis, systematically combs the innovative practical strategies and creative attitudes adopted by the new generation architects in the corresponding aspects. Based on the classification and discussion of harmonious symbiosis (environment, dialogue and integration), this paper makes a systematic classification and summary of the creative practice of Chinese Cenozoic architects. The conclusion part (6th, seven chapters) is the evaluation and prospect. Firstly, from a forward-looking perspective, the author sums up the achievements and shortcomings of the new generation architects, and then grasps the pulse of the times and the future trend. The development direction of Chinese architecture in the future is "form following ecology". Based on this, the author points out that the new generation architects should make great improvements in three aspects: environment, culture and technology: integration of environment, site coordination and building energy conservation; Based on culture, humanistic care is poured into from the details; in the pulse era, the comprehensive integration is pursued on the basis of new technology. Finally, the corresponding strategies and suggestions are put forward in three aspects: perfecting policies and regulations, reforming architectural education and constructing theoretical system.
【學位授予單位】:天津大學
【學位級別】:博士
【學位授予年份】:2014
【分類號】:TU201
本文編號:1644783
本文鏈接:http://sikaile.net/guanlilunwen/chengjian/1644783.html
最近更新
教材專著