本文選題：濱河綠道　切入點：植物景觀　出處：《江西農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：江西省從2012年冬全面啟動了森林城鄉(xiāng)，綠色通道μ的建設(shè)，全省各設(shè)區(qū)市將進(jìn)行城市綠道規(guī)劃，構(gòu)建城市綠道網(wǎng)絡(luò)。南昌市內(nèi)水網(wǎng)密集，濱河綠道將成為南昌城市綠道系統(tǒng)的重要組成部分，為城市居民提供舒適的生態(tài)休閑空間。未來南昌市的濱河綠道建設(shè)基于對市內(nèi)現(xiàn)存濱河公園綠地的提升性改造，作為綠道生態(tài)功能、景觀功能和服務(wù)功能重要載體的植物景觀對于保護(hù)自然生境、緩解城市污染、創(chuàng)造良好的游憩環(huán)境有著重要的意義，將會成為濱河綠道提升改造的重點。 本文在生態(tài)學(xué)、園林學(xué)、美學(xué)等學(xué)科的理論基礎(chǔ)上，選取對南昌市兩個代表性的濱河公園贛江市民公園與撫河公園，通過實地調(diào)查的方式對公園中植物景觀的現(xiàn)狀進(jìn)行詳細(xì)研究，總結(jié)現(xiàn)有植物景觀的不足，并提出提升建議。 主要研究內(nèi)容和結(jié)論如下： 1.通過總體普查，對兩個濱河公園中植物材料的種類特征、季相特征進(jìn)行了分析，結(jié)果表明公園中應(yīng)用的鄉(xiāng)土植物種類比例較高，但在植物種類總量，尤其是草本植物和水生植物種類的數(shù)量方面需要進(jìn)行較大改善。 2.通過樣地調(diào)查，對兩個濱河公園樣地中植物群落的數(shù)量特征進(jìn)行了分析，結(jié)果顯示，兩個濱河公園的植物群落中存在對少數(shù)植物重復(fù)使用的現(xiàn)象，造成群落的單一化。 3.總結(jié)了兩個濱河公園中隔離帶、林地、疏林草坪、河岸、河灘五個典型區(qū)域的植物景觀形式，結(jié)果顯示在各區(qū)域中都存在植物景觀形式不能滿足功能需求的現(xiàn)象，對游人的使用體驗產(chǎn)生不利影響。 4.總結(jié)上述研究，歸納了南昌濱河公園現(xiàn)狀的不足，，并提出針對性地優(yōu)化建議，希望能為未來南昌濱河綠道植物景觀建設(shè)提供參考。
[Abstract]:From the winter of 2012, Jiangxi Province has launched the construction of urban and rural forest, green channel 渭, every district and city in Jiangxi Province will carry out urban green road planning and construct urban green road network. The riverside green road will become an important part of the urban green road system in Nanchang, providing the urban residents with comfortable ecological leisure space. In the future, the construction of the riverside green road in Nanchang will be based on the upgrading of the existing riverside park green space in the city. As an important carrier of green road ecological function, landscape function and service function, plant landscape plays an important role in protecting natural habitat, alleviating urban pollution and creating good recreation environment. Based on the theories of ecology, landscape science and aesthetics, this paper selects Ganjiang Citizen Park and Fuhe Park, two representative waterfront parks in Nanchang. The present situation of plant landscape in the park is studied in detail by field investigation, the deficiency of the existing plant landscape is summarized, and suggestions for improvement are put forward. The main contents and conclusions are as follows:. 1. Through the general survey, the species characteristics and seasonal characteristics of plant materials in two riverside parks are analyzed. The results show that the proportion of native plant species used in the park is high, but the total number of plant species is higher. In particular, the number of herbaceous and aquatic plant species needs to be greatly improved. 2. The quantitative characteristics of plant communities in two riverside parks were analyzed by means of plot investigation. The results showed that the plant communities in the two riverside parks were reused to a few plants, which resulted in the simplification of the communities. 3. The plant landscape forms in two typical areas of riverside park, forest land, sparse forest lawn, riverbank and riverbank are summarized. The results show that the plant landscape form can not meet the functional requirements in each region. Have a negative impact on the experience of the use of visitors. 4. Summarize the above research, sum up the deficiency of the present situation of Nanchang riverside park, and put forward some suggestions to optimize the plant landscape construction of Nanchang riverside green road in the hope of providing reference for the future construction of plant landscape of riverside green road in Nanchang.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：江西農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：TU985.2

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