本文關(guān)鍵詞： MSP430G2553 智能家居 傳感器 環(huán)境監(jiān)控　出處：《西北大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：智能家居從初次被提出到如今被人們熟知,走過二十多年的歷程,近幾年發(fā)展更是突飛猛進(jìn),它結(jié)合了自動(dòng)化技術(shù)、通信技術(shù)、網(wǎng)絡(luò)技術(shù)等,對(duì)家電進(jìn)行綜合管理�，F(xiàn)有的智能家居產(chǎn)品大多造價(jià)高昂,主要用于高檔住宅。 本設(shè)計(jì)在市場(chǎng)信息技術(shù)發(fā)達(dá)但造價(jià)較高的背景下,以低于市場(chǎng)同類產(chǎn)品價(jià)格、低功耗為目的,采用MSP430G2553芯片為主控芯片,結(jié)合傳感器等元器件實(shí)現(xiàn)智能家居監(jiān)控的功能。論文首先介紹了智能家居的發(fā)展歷史、現(xiàn)狀以及趨勢(shì),對(duì)市場(chǎng)需求進(jìn)行分析。在需求分析的基礎(chǔ)上結(jié)合設(shè)計(jì)目的構(gòu)建了智能家居的總體設(shè)計(jì)方案,完成了硬件電路設(shè)計(jì),其功能電路包括：前端數(shù)據(jù)采集、主控制芯片數(shù)據(jù)分析、后端電路控制與顯示等,以實(shí)現(xiàn)對(duì)煙霧、溫濕度、光照、紅外等物理量的監(jiān)測(cè)功能,并且使用鍵盤、蜂鳴器、風(fēng)扇等零部件,以加強(qiáng)安防功能和人機(jī)交互功能。 完成硬件電路設(shè)計(jì)的同時(shí),依據(jù)總體設(shè)計(jì)方案,完成系統(tǒng)軟件設(shè)計(jì)。軟件設(shè)計(jì)功能包括：數(shù)據(jù)采集,數(shù)據(jù)分析和處理,數(shù)據(jù)輸出及指令控制等。最后完成了系統(tǒng)分模塊調(diào)試與測(cè)試,并對(duì)測(cè)試結(jié)果進(jìn)行分析。測(cè)試結(jié)果表明：本系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)滿足開題時(shí)的功能需求。本設(shè)計(jì)相比已有智能家居產(chǎn)品,技術(shù)可靠性好、功耗低、擁有可擴(kuò)展性和靈活性,同時(shí)具有低成本、安防性好、舒適度高的特點(diǎn),有待于大多數(shù)普通家庭應(yīng)用檢驗(yàn)。
[Abstract]:From the first time put forward to now, smart home has been known by people for more than 20 years. It has developed by leaps and bounds in recent years. It combines automation technology, communication technology, network technology and so on. Comprehensive management of household appliances. Most of the existing smart home products are expensive, mainly used in high-grade residential. Under the background of advanced market information technology and high cost, the design adopts MSP430G2553 chip as the main control chip, aiming at lower price and lower power consumption of the similar products in the market. The paper first introduces the development history, current situation and trend of smart home, combining with sensor and other components to realize the function of intelligent home monitoring. On the basis of demand analysis, the overall design scheme of smart home is constructed, and the hardware circuit is designed. The function circuit includes front-end data acquisition, main control chip data analysis. The back-end circuit controls and displays the physical quantities such as smoke, temperature and humidity, illumination, infrared and so on, and uses keyboard, buzzer, fan and other parts to strengthen the function of security and man-machine interaction. While completing the hardware circuit design, according to the overall design scheme, complete the system software design. The software design function includes: data acquisition, data analysis and processing, Finally, the system is debugged and tested in modules, and the test results are analyzed. The test results show that the design of the system meets the functional requirements when the system starts. Compared with the existing smart home products, the system is designed. Technical reliability, low power consumption, expansibility and flexibility, low cost, good security and high comfort are needed to be tested in most ordinary home applications.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：西北大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號(hào)】：TP277;TU855

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本文編號(hào)：1550653