本文關鍵詞： 垃圾填埋場 生態(tài)恢復 景觀改造 再生　出處：《華南理工大學》2014年碩士論文　論文類型：學位論文

【摘要】：我國逐漸逼近環(huán)境安全的底線，，已形成有史以來，對環(huán)境污染和生態(tài)破壞最為嚴重、影響最深的程度。自人們注意到垃圾對生活的影響并開始對它給予處置以來，其處置方式多以堆填、焚燒或者循環(huán)再利用等。 發(fā)達國家對環(huán)境保護的意識遠早于中國，對于垃圾填埋場棄地生態(tài)景觀再生的實踐也早在20世紀中有所開展,成功案例值得我國借鑒。國家重視環(huán)境的改造，會促進垃圾填埋場廢棄地再生的實踐；而棄地生態(tài)教育平臺及特色公共空間的塑造,更推動了垃圾填埋場廢棄地改造的步伐。 垃圾填埋場棄地再生的初級階段單一地采用生態(tài)修復技術,以改變短期的各種需求。但從國家發(fā)展角度需做長期工程-民心、民意、民生出發(fā)，填埋場是城市發(fā)展備用地，規(guī)劃先行，才能為社會、生態(tài)、經濟效益上錦上添花。 論文首先介紹研究課題的背景、相關概念、垃圾填埋場棄地景觀改造的特征和價值;然后探討國內外對垃圾填埋場生態(tài)修復的實踐歷程，對垃圾填埋場生態(tài)恢復初期進行了詳細分析論述，提出存在的問題；查閱大量國內外案例，進一步研究垃圾填埋場生態(tài)恢復景觀再生的設計方式，并提出存在問題的解決建議及方法；選取作者參與的深圳老虎坑垃圾填埋場生態(tài)修復景觀再造項目改造闡述相關設計思路、工程做法和恢復策略；最后針對我國在此研究課題中存在的問題提出整合策略，以期為今后的垃圾填埋場生態(tài)恢復的景觀設計領域提供一定的思路與方法。
[Abstract]:Our country gradually approaching the bottom line of environmental safety, has been formed in history, the environmental pollution and ecological destruction is most serious, the degree of influence most. And since the beginning of attention to the impact of life garbage disposal of giving it, its disposal to landfill, incineration or recycling.
The developed country's awareness of environmental protection is much earlier than Chinese, for the practice of ecological landscape regeneration field abandoned landfill has been carried out in early twentieth Century, the successful case is worth our reference. Countries attach importance to environmental transformation, will promote the practice of derelict land regeneration landfill; shaping and abandon the ecological education platform and characteristics the public space, but also to promote the pace of wasteland landfill.
The primary stage of landfill waste recycling single use of ecological restoration technology, in order to change the various needs in short term. But from the national development perspective to do long-term project - the people, public opinion, the people's livelihood of landfill is a city development reserve, planning in advance, in order for the social, ecological and economic benefits of the icing on the cake.
This thesis first introduces the research background, related concepts, characteristics and value of landfill landscape renovation of abandoned land; then study at home and abroad on the practice process of landfill ecological restoration, ecological restoration at the beginning of the landfill is analyzed and discussed in detail, put forward the problem; access to a large number of cases at home and abroad, further research landfill ecological restoration and landscape regeneration design, and propose solutions and existing problems; the author selected in Shenzhen Laohukeng landfill ecological restoration project landscape reconstruction explains the related design ideas, engineering practice and recovery strategy; finally put forward integration strategies for the existing research in China on this issue in provide ideas and methods for future landfill ecological restoration in the field of landscape design in order.

【學位授予單位】：華南理工大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：TU986;TU993

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