浙江傳統(tǒng)“門”的景觀藝術(shù)研究
發(fā)布時間:2018-01-18 00:34
本文關(guān)鍵詞:浙江傳統(tǒng)“門”的景觀藝術(shù)研究 出處:《浙江農(nóng)林大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文 論文類型:學(xué)位論文
更多相關(guān)文章: 浙江傳統(tǒng)門 理景 藝術(shù) 文化 園林史
【摘要】:在建筑以及園林設(shè)計中,門是重要的構(gòu)成要素之一。它的形制特點、裝飾藝術(shù)不僅凝結(jié)了古人精湛的技藝和偉大的智慧,也是中國傳統(tǒng)文化的生動載體,是重要的文化遺產(chǎn)。同時門作為空間序列的開端,不僅具有通行和防護的實用功能,而且對于入口空間的組織也具有重要的意義。浙江傳統(tǒng)的門不僅類型多,數(shù)量大,,而且獨特的山水環(huán)境造就了浙江傳統(tǒng)門景觀的地域特色及豐富的文化內(nèi)涵。 然而經(jīng)濟的飛速發(fā)展,城市化進程的加快,傳統(tǒng)建筑遭到嚴重破壞,加上一些地區(qū)對于傳統(tǒng)建筑保護意識的薄弱,導(dǎo)致傳統(tǒng)門面臨嚴重的挑戰(zhàn),地域特色正在慢慢消失。所以系統(tǒng)研究浙江傳統(tǒng)門的景觀藝術(shù),不僅有利于浙江傳統(tǒng)門文化的遺產(chǎn)保護及地域特色的傳承,同時對當(dāng)代門的建設(shè)汲取古代經(jīng)驗,繼承和發(fā)展傳統(tǒng)建筑的景觀藝術(shù)也具有重要的現(xiàn)實意義。 論文的基本脈絡(luò)是在分析歸納文獻資料和實地調(diào)研的基礎(chǔ)上,對浙江傳統(tǒng)“住宅門、祠堂門、寺觀門、村落門、城鎮(zhèn)門”這五類門的理景藝術(shù)、裝飾藝術(shù)、文化內(nèi)涵以及傳統(tǒng)門的繼承發(fā)展等問題進行較為系統(tǒng)的專題研究。論文取得了以下三方面具有一定價值的成果: (1)總結(jié)歸納浙江傳統(tǒng)不同類型門的理景藝術(shù)特點。根據(jù)門屬于的空間層次不同,將門分為兩大類,一類是建筑群體之門,包括住宅門、祠堂門、寺觀門;一類是聚落之門,包括村落門、城鎮(zhèn)門;對這兩大類型門進行景觀藝術(shù)分析,總結(jié)其不同類型門的理景藝術(shù)特點和裝飾藝術(shù)特點。 (2)以文獻和實例結(jié)合的方式分析浙江傳統(tǒng)門所承載的文化內(nèi)涵。一是從門的形制、規(guī)模、裝飾等方面分析門的秩序觀;二是從門的位置、朝向和習(xí)俗裝飾分析門的宗教信仰和風(fēng)水觀;三是從門的裝飾題材分析門的教化功能。 (3)結(jié)合實地調(diào)研,分析浙江傳統(tǒng)門的保護與傳承現(xiàn)狀。針對浙江傳統(tǒng)門保護現(xiàn)狀的問題,提出相對應(yīng)的策略;并且結(jié)合浙江優(yōu)秀實例和本人參與的實踐案例,簡單分析、討論傳統(tǒng)門在現(xiàn)代園林中的應(yīng)用。
[Abstract]:In architecture and garden design, door is one of the important elements. Its shape characteristics, decorative art not only condensed the ancient exquisite skills and great wisdom, but also the vivid carrier of Chinese traditional culture. At the same time, as the beginning of space sequence, the door not only has the practical function of passage and protection, but also has important significance for the organization of entrance space. The traditional door in Zhejiang is not only of many types. The large quantity and unique landscape environment have created the regional characteristics and rich cultural connotations of Zhejiang traditional gate landscape. However, with the rapid development of economy, the acceleration of urbanization, the destruction of traditional buildings, and the weakness of protection consciousness of traditional buildings in some areas, the traditional doors are faced with serious challenges. Regional characteristics are slowly disappearing. So the systematic study of Zhejiang traditional gate landscape art is not only conducive to the heritage protection of Zhejiang traditional gate culture and the inheritance of regional characteristics, but also to the construction of contemporary gate to draw on the ancient experience. Inheriting and developing the landscape art of traditional architecture also has important practical significance. The basic context of the paper is based on the analysis of literature and field research, the traditional Zhejiang "residence door, ancestral hall gate, temple door, village door, town door" of the five types of landscape art, decorative art. The cultural connotation and the inheritance and development of the traditional door are studied systematically. The thesis has achieved some valuable results in the following three aspects: According to the space level of the door, the door is divided into two categories, one is the door of the building group, including the residence door, the ancestral hall door, the temple door; One kind is the settlement gate, including the village gate, the town gate; The landscape art of these two kinds of doors is analyzed, and the features of landscape art and decorative art of different types of doors are summarized. (2) analyzing the cultural connotation of the traditional gate in Zhejiang Province by combining documents and examples. First, analyzing the order view of the door from the aspects of its shape, scale, decoration and so on; Second, from the location of the door, towards and custom decoration analysis of the door's religious beliefs and geomantic view; Third, from the door decoration theme analysis of the door's enlightenment function. 3) analyzing the status quo of the protection and inheritance of the traditional doors in Zhejiang Province, and putting forward the corresponding strategies for the protection of the traditional doors in Zhejiang Province. The application of traditional door in modern garden is discussed by simple analysis combining with Zhejiang excellent example and the practical case in which I participated.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:浙江農(nóng)林大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2014
【分類號】:TU228;TU-80
【參考文獻】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前1條
1 徐越;;杭州方言兒綴的修辭功能[J];修辭學(xué)習(xí);2006年02期
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