本文關(guān)鍵詞：黑龍江茅蘭河口國(guó)家濕地公園游徑系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)研究　出處：《中國(guó)林業(yè)科學(xué)研究院》2016年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

  更多相關(guān)文章： 濕地公園 游徑系統(tǒng) 線路設(shè)計(jì)

【摘要】：游徑(Trail)是串聯(lián)起整個(gè)濕地公園的重要廊道,是展現(xiàn)濕地公園景觀風(fēng)貌的重要載體,是游客游覽的的主要通道。游徑系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計(jì)規(guī)劃影響著游客對(duì)于濕地公園的體驗(yàn)與認(rèn)知,是構(gòu)建起濕地公園整體框架的組成部分。濕地是一種特殊的、多功能的自然生態(tài)系統(tǒng),在維護(hù)全球生態(tài)穩(wěn)定方面有著重大的作用,濕地公園在保護(hù)生態(tài)環(huán)境和濕地鳥類棲息地方面有著比其他類型的公園更高的要求,因而在濕地游徑系統(tǒng)的規(guī)劃設(shè)計(jì)上面也就面對(duì)著更高的難題。濕地公園以保護(hù)濕地生態(tài)系統(tǒng)為基本原則的基礎(chǔ)上合理開發(fā)利用濕地資源,濕地公園的游徑系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)應(yīng)在這一前提下,組織游線最大限度的向游客展現(xiàn)濕地景觀。本文在深入把握游徑的概念下,深入開展游徑系統(tǒng)的研究,以線性景觀設(shè)計(jì)、可持續(xù)發(fā)展觀、生態(tài)與環(huán)境以及行為生態(tài)學(xué)等理論為基礎(chǔ),通過(guò)對(duì)國(guó)內(nèi)外游徑的理論和實(shí)踐的研究分析借鑒其有益經(jīng)驗(yàn),指導(dǎo)我國(guó)游徑的建設(shè)。論文的核心部分是對(duì)濕地游徑游線和布局的設(shè)計(jì)研究,在分析探究地理位置、地形、水文特征以及動(dòng)植物質(zhì)源等影響因素下,得出濕地公園游徑的布局、選線、功能和結(jié)構(gòu)的合理規(guī)劃與設(shè)計(jì)方法。最終總結(jié)提出一個(gè)可變的、兼顧棲息地保護(hù)和生態(tài)游覽的路線組織模式,并將其應(yīng)用到黑龍江嘉蔭縣茅蘭河口濕地公園這一實(shí)際案例中。
[Abstract]:Trail (Trail) is an important corridor of the whole wetland park and an important carrier to show the landscape of the wetland park. It is the main passage for tourists to visit. The design and planning of the trail system affects the visitors' experience and cognition of the wetland park, and it is a part of the whole frame of the wetland park. Wetland is a special kind of wetland. Multi-functional natural ecosystem plays an important role in maintaining global ecological stability. Wetland parks have higher requirements than other types of parks in the protection of the ecological environment and wetland bird habitat. Therefore, the planning and design of wetland path system is also facing a higher problem. Wetland park based on the protection of wetland ecosystem as the basic principle of rational development and utilization of wetland resources. Under this premise, the wetland park should organize the tour line to show the wetland landscape to the tourists to the maximum extent. In this paper, under the concept of the deep grasp of the tour path, in-depth research on the path system. Based on the theories of linear landscape design, sustainable development, ecology and environment, behavioral ecology and so on, the beneficial experience of the theory and practice of tour path at home and abroad is analyzed and analyzed. The core part of this paper is to study the design of wetland route and layout in order to analyze the influence factors such as geographical location, topography, hydrological characteristics and animal and plant resources. The layout, route selection, function and structure planning and design method of wetland park are obtained. Finally, a flexible route organization model which takes into account habitat protection and ecological sightseeing is put forward. It is applied to Maolan Estuary Wetland Park in Jiayin County, Heilongjiang Province.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：中國(guó)林業(yè)科學(xué)研究院
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2016
【分類號(hào)】：TU986.5

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