本文關(guān)鍵詞：鄭州城市商業(yè)中心布局的空間句法研究　出處：《河南農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

  更多相關(guān)文章： 空間句法 鄭州市 商業(yè)中心 空間布局 整合度

【摘要】：城市商業(yè)中心是城市商業(yè)活動高度聚集的區(qū)域，其空間布局的時空演變規(guī)律反映城市空間結(jié)構(gòu)與社會文化之間獨(dú)特的互動關(guān)系。論文以鄭州市為例，通過對城市商業(yè)中心布局演變過程研究，借助空間句法的計算與預(yù)測，為鄭州城市商業(yè)空間發(fā)展的研究提供新的思路。研究內(nèi)容主要包含以下幾個方面：（一）鄭州城市商業(yè)中心歷史演變歷程及其布局特征總結(jié)；（二）城鄭州市商業(yè)中心在漫長的演變過程中隱含的內(nèi)在社會邏輯，發(fā)展規(guī)律以及預(yù)測未來城市商業(yè)中心發(fā)展趨勢；（三）當(dāng)前商業(yè)中心布局存在問題與優(yōu)化建議；（四）借由鄭州城市商業(yè)中心研究，進(jìn)一步論證空間句法在中國獨(dú)特歷史文化背景下的適用性。論文提取鄭州城市1930年至2020年（規(guī)劃）主要路網(wǎng)交通軸線，借助Dethmap轉(zhuǎn)化為拓?fù)潢P(guān)系圖進(jìn)行相關(guān)變量計算，對歷史維度下鄭州城市軸線整合度變化，鄭州城市商業(yè)中心與整合度核心相關(guān)性，大型商業(yè)網(wǎng)點(diǎn)與主要軸線相關(guān)性，商業(yè)等級與句法變量相關(guān)性進(jìn)行分析�？臻g句法分析結(jié)果表明：（1）鄭州城市商業(yè)中心發(fā)生變遷，整體布局仍舊是囿于傳統(tǒng)城區(qū)內(nèi)的單核心狀態(tài)；商業(yè)中心內(nèi)部業(yè)態(tài)從單一走向多元化。（2）鄭州城市商業(yè)中心正在經(jīng)歷向內(nèi)聚集同時向外擴(kuò)張的時期，商業(yè)空間從單中心發(fā)展到多中心，商業(yè)布局逐步網(wǎng)絡(luò)化。（3）空間句法理論及其操作方法在中國特色歷史文化背景下的城市空間中仍具有適用性。以此為基礎(chǔ)對對2020年城市商業(yè)中心布局預(yù)測：（1）鄭州市商業(yè)中心的布局仍跟隨整合度核心，，商業(yè)網(wǎng)點(diǎn)分布隨著句法軸線的移動而移動。（2）商業(yè)最核心位置由二七廣場向花園路轉(zhuǎn)移；城市商業(yè)中心布局趨于均勻化。（3）全局整合度核心內(nèi)部將有可能出現(xiàn)未被規(guī)劃的商業(yè)中心。經(jīng)過分析總結(jié)，鄭州城市商業(yè)中心布局影響因子有：地理位置與交通、人口規(guī)模與密度、政策規(guī)劃、消費(fèi)行為習(xí)慣；現(xiàn)存問題有：商業(yè)中心布局不均衡，商業(yè)核心囿于傳統(tǒng)城區(qū)，其它區(qū)塊商業(yè)發(fā)展較為緩慢；商業(yè)中心內(nèi)部業(yè)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)不甚合理；商業(yè)空間消費(fèi)環(huán)境制約商業(yè)中心發(fā)展；針對鄭州城市商業(yè)中心影響機(jī)制與現(xiàn)存問題，提出以下建議：商業(yè)中心發(fā)展與城市發(fā)展相協(xié)調(diào)，空間布局與路網(wǎng)結(jié)構(gòu)相配合；商業(yè)中心發(fā)展特色優(yōu)勢，商業(yè)空間塑造重視混合性；改善商業(yè)中心購物環(huán)境。
[Abstract]:Urban commercial center is a highly concentrated area of urban commercial activities. The space-time evolution of its spatial layout reflects the unique interaction between urban spatial structure and social culture. This paper takes Zhengzhou as an example. Through the study of the evolution process of urban commercial center layout, the calculation and prediction of spatial syntax are carried out. It provides a new way for the study of the development of commercial space in Zhengzhou city. The content of the research mainly includes the following aspects: (1) the historical evolution of Zhengzhou city commercial center and the summary of its layout characteristics; (2) the inherent social logic, the law of development and the forecast of the future development trend of the city's commercial center in the long process of evolution; (3) problems existing in the layout of current commercial centers and suggestions for optimization; (4) by means of the study of Zhengzhou City Commercial Center. To further demonstrate the applicability of space syntax in the unique historical and cultural background of China. This paper extracts the main road network traffic axis of Zhengzhou city from 1930 to 2020 (planning). With the help of Dethmap transform into topological relationship diagram to calculate the relevant variables, the historical dimension of Zhengzhou city axis integration degree changes, Zhengzhou city commercial center and integration of the core correlation. The correlation between the large commercial network and the main axis, the correlation between the commercial grade and the syntactic variable is analyzed. The result of the spatial syntax analysis shows that the commercial center of Zhengzhou city has changed. The overall layout is still confined to the single core state of the traditional urban area; The commercial center of Zhengzhou city is experiencing the period of gathering inward and expanding outwards, and the commercial space develops from single center to multi-center. Business layout gradually networking. 3). The theory of space syntax and its methods of operation are still applicable in urban space under the background of history and culture with Chinese characteristics. On the basis of this theory, we can predict the layout of urban commercial center in 2020. The layout of Zhengzhou's commercial center still follows the core of integration. The distribution of commercial network moves with the movement of syntactic axis. (2) the core position of commerce is transferred from Erqi Square to Garden Road; The layout of urban commercial center tends to be homogenized. 3) the overall degree of integration within the core will likely be unplanned commercial center. The influencing factors of Zhengzhou city commercial center layout are: geographical location and traffic, population scale and density, policy planning, consumption behavior habit; The existing problems are as follows: the layout of commercial center is not balanced, the commercial core is confined to the traditional urban area, and the commercial development of other blocks is relatively slow; The internal structure of business center is not reasonable; The environment of commercial space consumption restricts the development of commercial center; In view of the influence mechanism and existing problems of Zhengzhou city commercial center, the following suggestions are put forward: the commercial center development and the city development coordinate, the space layout and the road network structure coordinate; The commercial center develops the characteristic superiority, the commercial space mold pays attention to the mixed nature; Improve the shopping environment in the commercial center.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：河南農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：TU984.13

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條

1 仵宗卿,戴學(xué)珍;北京市商業(yè)中心的空間結(jié)構(gòu)研究[J];城市規(guī)劃;2001年10期

2 陳仲光;徐建剛;蔣海兵;;基于空間句法的歷史街區(qū)多尺度空間分析研究——以福州三坊七巷歷史街區(qū)為例[J];城市規(guī)劃;2009年08期

3 仵宗卿,柴彥威;商業(yè)活動與城市商業(yè)空間結(jié)構(gòu)研究[J];地理學(xué)與國土研究;1999年03期

4 李振泉;李誠固;周建武;;試論長春市商業(yè)地域結(jié)構(gòu)[J];地理科學(xué);1989年02期

5 寧越敏;上海市區(qū)商業(yè)中心區(qū)位的探討[J];地理學(xué)報;1984年02期

6 陳華杰;石憶邵;;基于空間句法的商品交易市場空間結(jié)構(gòu)——以義烏國際商貿(mào)城為例[J];地理學(xué)報;2011年06期

7 楊吾揚(yáng);北京市零售商業(yè)與服務(wù)業(yè)中心和網(wǎng)點(diǎn)的過去、現(xiàn)在和未來[J];地理學(xué)報;1994年01期

8 張紅;王新生;余瑞林;;空間句法及其研究進(jìn)展[J];地理空間信息;2006年04期

9 寧越敏,黃勝利;上海市區(qū)商業(yè)中心的等級體系及其變遷特征[J];地域研究與開發(fā);2005年02期

10 邵潤青;;空間句法軸線地圖在方格路網(wǎng)城市應(yīng)用中的空間單元分割方法改進(jìn)[J];國際城市規(guī)劃;2010年02期

本文編號：1398569