河南省建筑業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長影響因素研究
本文關(guān)鍵詞:河南省建筑業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長影響因素研究 出處:《鄭州大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文 論文類型:學(xué)位論文
更多相關(guān)文章: 建筑業(yè) 經(jīng)濟(jì)增長 影響因素 C-D生產(chǎn)函數(shù) Granger因果檢驗(yàn)
【摘要】:河南省位居天下九州之中,是我國重要的經(jīng)濟(jì)大省、交通樞紐和物流中心,,其建筑業(yè)發(fā)展在全國的地位也日益突出。但是,據(jù)研究河南省建筑業(yè)產(chǎn)值比重基本維持在5%左右,甚至還有下降的趨勢。另外,河南省建筑業(yè)技術(shù)裝備率和動(dòng)力裝備率均高于全國平均水平,其產(chǎn)值利潤率和勞動(dòng)生產(chǎn)率卻均低于全國建筑業(yè)平均水平。在“十二五”規(guī)劃加快轉(zhuǎn)變經(jīng)濟(jì)增長方式的關(guān)鍵時(shí)期,研究建筑業(yè)產(chǎn)出增長受什么因素影響以及如何擺脫這種低效益的現(xiàn)狀就顯得極為重要。 本文首先對國內(nèi)外建筑業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長影響因素的研究現(xiàn)狀進(jìn)行詳細(xì)的歸納和分類,界定建筑業(yè)和經(jīng)濟(jì)增長的概念,研究建筑業(yè)的產(chǎn)業(yè)特點(diǎn)及各因素對建筑業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長的影響機(jī)理,然后從縱橫兩個(gè)方向分析河南省建筑業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長情況,同時(shí)對其經(jīng)濟(jì)增長效益和增長方式進(jìn)行評價(jià)和分析,運(yùn)用改進(jìn)的C-D生產(chǎn)函數(shù)和Granger因果檢驗(yàn)方法分別對河南省建筑業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長自身影響因素和外部影響因素進(jìn)行了實(shí)證分析。最后,提出了加快河南省建筑業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長的有效政策建議。 本文的研究結(jié)果表明:河南省建筑業(yè)發(fā)展規(guī)模較為龐大,但是產(chǎn)業(yè)增長率和經(jīng)濟(jì)貢獻(xiàn)率均較低,并且存在技術(shù)效率低下而且損失嚴(yán)重的現(xiàn)象;技術(shù)進(jìn)步對總產(chǎn)出的貢獻(xiàn)率極低,河南省建筑業(yè)依然處于高度粗放的增長階段;地區(qū)生產(chǎn)總值、建筑安裝工程投資、房地產(chǎn)增加值均是河南省建筑業(yè)產(chǎn)出的Granger原因;建筑業(yè)產(chǎn)出是第三產(chǎn)業(yè)人員變動(dòng)的Granger原因,其產(chǎn)出增長可以促進(jìn)第三產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)的優(yōu)化升級。
[Abstract]:Henan Province is one of the most important economic provinces, transportation hubs and logistics centers in the world, and its construction industry is becoming more and more important in the whole country. According to the research, the proportion of output value of construction industry in Henan Province is maintained at about 5%, and there is even a downward trend. In addition, the rate of technical equipment and power equipment of construction industry in Henan Province is higher than the national average. The profit rate of output value and labor productivity are both lower than the average level of the national construction industry. In the crucial period of the 12th Five-Year Plan to accelerate the transformation of economic growth mode. It is very important to study what factors affect the output growth of construction industry and how to get rid of this low-benefit situation. This paper firstly summarizes and classifies the research status of the factors influencing the economic growth of the construction industry at home and abroad, and defines the concepts of the construction industry and economic growth. This paper studies the industrial characteristics of the construction industry and the influence mechanism of various factors on the economic growth of the construction industry, and then analyzes the economic growth of the construction industry in Henan Province from the vertical and horizontal directions. At the same time, it evaluates and analyzes its economic growth benefit and growth mode. By using the improved C-D production function and Granger causality test, the paper makes an empirical analysis of the factors affecting the economic growth of Henan construction industry and the external factors. Finally. The effective policy suggestions for accelerating the economic growth of Henan construction industry are put forward. The results of this paper show that the scale of construction industry development in Henan Province is relatively large, but the industrial growth rate and economic contribution rate are low, and there is a phenomenon of low technical efficiency and serious loss; The contribution rate of technological progress to the total output is very low, and the construction industry in Henan Province is still in the stage of extensive growth. Regional gross domestic product (GDP), investment in construction and installation projects, and added value of real estate are all the Granger reasons for the output of construction industry in Henan Province. The output of the construction industry is the Granger cause of the change of the tertiary industry personnel, and its output growth can promote the optimization and upgrading of the tertiary industry structure.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:鄭州大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2014
【分類號(hào)】:F426.92;F224
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