【摘要】：京津冀協(xié)同發(fā)展作為國家級發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略,其中產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移是京津冀協(xié)同發(fā)展的重要先行工作。然而,京津冀產(chǎn)業(yè)協(xié)同發(fā)展中存在擴(kuò)散效應(yīng)弱、產(chǎn)業(yè)重疊、環(huán)境污染嚴(yán)重、資源綜合利用效率低等問題,經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展與資源環(huán)境約束的矛盾已成為京津冀產(chǎn)業(yè)協(xié)同發(fā)展面臨的主要矛盾。為全面推進(jìn)京津冀產(chǎn)業(yè)協(xié)同發(fā)展,充分發(fā)揮三地比較優(yōu)勢,引導(dǎo)產(chǎn)業(yè)有序轉(zhuǎn)移和承接,形成空間布局合理、產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈有機(jī)銜接、各類生產(chǎn)要素優(yōu)化配置的發(fā)展格局,工業(yè)和信息化部會同北京市、天津市、河北省人民政府共同制定了《京津冀產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移指南》�！吨改稀分兄赋霎a(chǎn)業(yè)園區(qū)(基地)是承接產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移的主要載體。因此,現(xiàn)階段提高園區(qū)能源效率,縮小三地間能效差異,促進(jìn)產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移承接,才是解決能源供求矛盾,有效改善環(huán)境,推進(jìn)京津冀地區(qū)協(xié)同發(fā)展的根本途徑。本文基于產(chǎn)業(yè)協(xié)同發(fā)展角度,研究以園區(qū)為載體的中觀層面的能源效率驅(qū)動因素,從園區(qū)視角出發(fā)研究京津冀產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移承接的能源效率的提升策略,對于推動京津冀產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移升級,疏解北京非首都功能,優(yōu)化京津冀產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu),制定產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移政策,推進(jìn)京津冀協(xié)同發(fā)展,具有重要的現(xiàn)實意義。本文基于大量的文獻(xiàn)探究及理論方法研究,結(jié)合京津冀現(xiàn)有產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移狀況,以特色工業(yè)園區(qū)的能源效率驅(qū)動為研究對象。在深入了解現(xiàn)有能源效率驅(qū)動因素研究中存在的不足和京津冀產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移中能源效率提升內(nèi)涵的基礎(chǔ)上,首先,分析了影響園區(qū)能源效率的市場因素、政府因素、技術(shù)因素、園區(qū)資本、園區(qū)規(guī)模效應(yīng)、園區(qū)經(jīng)濟(jì)效應(yīng)六個驅(qū)動因素的影響方式和機(jī)制,并提出了假設(shè)、構(gòu)建了能源效率驅(qū)動因素的概念模型;其次,設(shè)計調(diào)查問卷對園區(qū)能效驅(qū)動因素的影響程度進(jìn)行數(shù)據(jù)的收集,應(yīng)用結(jié)構(gòu)方程模型、因子分析等計量方法對調(diào)查問卷收集的數(shù)據(jù)進(jìn)行處理,得到能源效率驅(qū)動因素修正模型;最后,針對京津冀實際情況,結(jié)合園區(qū)能效驅(qū)動因素修正模型的結(jié)果,對京津冀特色工業(yè)園區(qū)提出能源效率發(fā)展策略,以期為京津冀相關(guān)能源政策的制定提供參考,進(jìn)而加快京津冀產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移升級,降低園區(qū)能源消耗,完成京津冀協(xié)同發(fā)展規(guī)劃等目標(biāo)。
[Abstract]:The coordinated development of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei is a national development strategy, among which industrial transfer is the important work of the coordinated development of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei. However, in the coordinated development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei industry, there are some problems, such as weak diffusion effect, overlapping industries, serious environmental pollution, low efficiency of comprehensive utilization of resources, etc. The contradiction between economic development and resource and environmental constraints has become the main contradiction that Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei industries are facing. In order to comprehensively promote the coordinated development of the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei industry, give full play to the comparative advantages of the three places, guide the orderly transfer and undertaking of the industry, and form a development pattern of rational spatial distribution, organic linkage of the industrial chain, and optimization of the allocation of all kinds of factors of production, The Ministry of Industry and Informatization, together with the Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei governments, has worked out the Guide to Industrial transfer between Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei. It is pointed out in the Guide that industrial parks (bases) are the main carriers of industrial transfer. Therefore, improving the energy efficiency of the park, reducing the difference of energy efficiency among the three places, and promoting the industrial transfer are the fundamental ways to solve the contradiction of energy supply and demand, to improve the environment effectively and to promote the coordinated development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region. In this paper, based on the perspective of industrial coordinated development, this paper studies the energy efficiency driving factors in the medium level of the park, and from the perspective of the park, studies the promotion strategy of energy efficiency in the industrial transfer between Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei. It is of great practical significance to promote the industrial transfer and upgrade of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, to solve the non-capital function of Beijing, to optimize the industrial structure of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, to formulate the policy of industrial transfer, and to promote the coordinated development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei. Based on a large number of literature and theoretical research, combined with the status of industrial transfer in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, this paper takes the energy efficiency drive of characteristic industrial park as the research object. On the basis of a deep understanding of the existing research on the driving factors of energy efficiency and the connotation of energy efficiency improvement in the industrial transfer of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, firstly, this paper analyzes the market factors, government factors and technical factors that affect the energy efficiency of the park. The influence mode and mechanism of six driving factors of park capital, park scale effect and park economy effect are put forward, and the concept model of energy efficiency driving factor is constructed. Secondly, the questionnaire is designed to collect the data of the driving factors of energy efficiency, and the data collected by the questionnaire are processed by using the structural equation model, factor analysis and other metrological methods. The modified model of energy efficiency driving factor is obtained. Finally, according to the actual situation of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, combined with the result of the energy efficiency driving factor correction model, the paper puts forward the energy efficiency development strategy for the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei characteristic industrial park, in order to provide the reference for the formulation of the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei related energy policy. Furthermore, the industrial transfer and upgrading of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei are accelerated, the energy consumption of the park is reduced, and the coordinated development planning of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei is completed.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：華北電力大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：F426.2

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