基于轉(zhuǎn)化理論視角的技術(shù)成熟度評價(jià)指標(biāo)體系——以混合動(dòng)力汽車為例
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-08-24 09:44
【摘要】:[目的/意義]技術(shù)成熟度作為衡量技術(shù)發(fā)展?fàn)顟B(tài)和未來趨勢的重要指標(biāo),可以有效控制技術(shù)研發(fā)和應(yīng)用的風(fēng)險(xiǎn),被廣泛應(yīng)用于高科技、國防和戰(zhàn)略性新興產(chǎn)業(yè)的技術(shù)預(yù)測中。[方法/過程]在綜合評述已有技術(shù)成熟度評價(jià)方法和應(yīng)用研究基礎(chǔ)上,基于轉(zhuǎn)化理論的視角,構(gòu)建包括論文比、專利比、引用比、專利網(wǎng)絡(luò)密度與效率等十個(gè)指標(biāo)在內(nèi)的多維度技術(shù)成熟度評價(jià)模型,從而克服了單一指標(biāo)的缺欠,并以混合動(dòng)力汽車技術(shù)成熟度評價(jià)為例對該模型如何運(yùn)用、準(zhǔn)確性、合理性進(jìn)行了說明。[結(jié)果/結(jié)論]測算結(jié)果表明,世界上混合動(dòng)力汽車技術(shù)在2003年總體上已成熟,并在2009年以后由于在科學(xué)研究上的新突破而進(jìn)入新的創(chuàng)新熱潮期。
[Abstract]:[objective / significance] Technology maturity, as an important index to measure the state and future trend of technology development, can effectively control the risk of technology development and application, and is widely used in technology prediction of high-tech, national defense and strategic emerging industries. [method / process] based on the comprehensive review of the existing technology maturity assessment methods and applied research, and based on the perspective of transformation theory, the paper ratio, patent ratio, citation ratio are constructed. The multi-dimensional technology maturity evaluation model, which includes ten indexes, such as patent network density and efficiency, overcomes the shortcomings of single index, and takes the technical maturity evaluation of hybrid electric vehicles as an example how to use and evaluate the accuracy of the model. The rationality is explained. [results / conclusion] the results show that the technology of HEV in the world has matured in 2003, and has entered a new period of innovation after 2009 due to the new breakthrough in scientific research.
【作者單位】: 鄭州大學(xué)管理工程學(xué)院;黃河科技學(xué)院;大連理工大學(xué)科學(xué)學(xué)與科技管理研究所;
【基金】:國家自然科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目“基于DSGE模型的新能源汽車產(chǎn)業(yè)協(xié)同創(chuàng)新體系研究”(編號:71540006) 河南省科技攻關(guān)項(xiàng)目“河南省人口資源環(huán)境和諧調(diào)控關(guān)鍵技術(shù)研究”(編號:132102310528);河南省科技攻關(guān)項(xiàng)目“河南省科技—經(jīng)濟(jì)中長期發(fā)展規(guī)劃的模型體系和關(guān)鍵技術(shù)研究”(編號:142102310141)研究成果之一
【分類號】:F426.471
本文編號:2200436
[Abstract]:[objective / significance] Technology maturity, as an important index to measure the state and future trend of technology development, can effectively control the risk of technology development and application, and is widely used in technology prediction of high-tech, national defense and strategic emerging industries. [method / process] based on the comprehensive review of the existing technology maturity assessment methods and applied research, and based on the perspective of transformation theory, the paper ratio, patent ratio, citation ratio are constructed. The multi-dimensional technology maturity evaluation model, which includes ten indexes, such as patent network density and efficiency, overcomes the shortcomings of single index, and takes the technical maturity evaluation of hybrid electric vehicles as an example how to use and evaluate the accuracy of the model. The rationality is explained. [results / conclusion] the results show that the technology of HEV in the world has matured in 2003, and has entered a new period of innovation after 2009 due to the new breakthrough in scientific research.
【作者單位】: 鄭州大學(xué)管理工程學(xué)院;黃河科技學(xué)院;大連理工大學(xué)科學(xué)學(xué)與科技管理研究所;
【基金】:國家自然科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目“基于DSGE模型的新能源汽車產(chǎn)業(yè)協(xié)同創(chuàng)新體系研究”(編號:71540006) 河南省科技攻關(guān)項(xiàng)目“河南省人口資源環(huán)境和諧調(diào)控關(guān)鍵技術(shù)研究”(編號:132102310528);河南省科技攻關(guān)項(xiàng)目“河南省科技—經(jīng)濟(jì)中長期發(fā)展規(guī)劃的模型體系和關(guān)鍵技術(shù)研究”(編號:142102310141)研究成果之一
【分類號】:F426.471
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1 姬俊昌;新能源汽車產(chǎn)業(yè)技術(shù)成熟度研究[D];鄭州大學(xué);2015年
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