本文選題：產(chǎn)能過剩 + 煤炭��； 參考：《內(nèi)蒙古師范大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：煤炭是我國的重要的能源資源,內(nèi)蒙古作為我國重要的煤炭基地以及煤化工基地,煤炭產(chǎn)業(yè)的發(fā)展對于內(nèi)蒙古經(jīng)濟(jì)乃至全國經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展具有重大意義。當(dāng)前,我國煤炭產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展不景氣,作為我國主要煤炭產(chǎn)區(qū)以及以煤炭為經(jīng)濟(jì)支柱的內(nèi)蒙古而言,能否盡快調(diào)整煤炭產(chǎn)業(yè)以往的粗放發(fā)展模式,走潔凈化的發(fā)展道路,是化解煤炭產(chǎn)能過剩和保障內(nèi)蒙古經(jīng)濟(jì)持續(xù)健康發(fā)展的關(guān)鍵。國內(nèi)學(xué)者從不同角度對產(chǎn)能過剩問題展開了研究,但仍存在一定的局限性。專門研究中國式產(chǎn)能過剩治理機(jī)制和政策框架的文獻(xiàn)仍偏少,未來我們需要將重點(diǎn)放在針對不同行業(yè)的產(chǎn)能過剩問題的發(fā)展趨勢、成因以及化解路徑的研究。在當(dāng)前內(nèi)蒙古煤炭供需矛盾較突出且持續(xù)較長時(shí)期的背景下,這方面的研究不僅對內(nèi)蒙古煤炭行業(yè)的健康發(fā)展有重要意義,并且對內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)及其他省市在解決產(chǎn)能過剩問題時(shí)具有借鑒意義。本文的創(chuàng)新點(diǎn)有以下兩點(diǎn):一是從三個(gè)不同的角度出發(fā)綜合探討內(nèi)蒙古煤炭產(chǎn)能過剩的原因,以此為基礎(chǔ)提出具體的化解路徑;二是運(yùn)用利益相關(guān)者理論分析產(chǎn)能過剩相關(guān)問題,為內(nèi)蒙古化解產(chǎn)能過剩路徑的研究引入新的視角。本文通過文獻(xiàn)研究、定量分析與定性分析相結(jié)合等方法,基于經(jīng)濟(jì)周期理論、利益相關(guān)者理論等,對以下三部分內(nèi)容進(jìn)行了研究:(1)深入分析內(nèi)蒙古煤炭發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀,包括煤炭產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展變化、內(nèi)蒙古煤炭產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀、內(nèi)蒙古煤炭產(chǎn)能過剩情況,通過分析得出煤炭對內(nèi)蒙古經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的重要性以及煤炭產(chǎn)能過剩的迫切性;(2)分別從供給、需求、利益相關(guān)者角度分析內(nèi)蒙古煤炭產(chǎn)能過剩的原因,其中從供給角度來看,明顯的資源優(yōu)勢、企業(yè)的逐利行為均是導(dǎo)致煤炭產(chǎn)能過剩的原因,從需求角度來看,市場需求萎縮、深加工產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈短等也是導(dǎo)致煤炭產(chǎn)能過剩的原因,從不同的利益相關(guān)主體角度出發(fā),政府、煤炭企業(yè)與金融機(jī)構(gòu)的博弈行為均是導(dǎo)致煤炭產(chǎn)能過剩的原因;(3)基于以上分析,提出化解煤炭產(chǎn)能過剩的路徑,包括優(yōu)化升級煤炭產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)、促進(jìn)煤炭清潔高效利用、加快清潔能源輸出基地建設(shè)、促進(jìn)煤炭深加工健康有序發(fā)展、加強(qiáng)煤炭企業(yè)自主創(chuàng)新能力以及健全和完善相關(guān)體制政策等。本論文在結(jié)構(gòu)上分為五個(gè)部分:第一部分為緒論,主要介紹了選題背景、意義;國內(nèi)外研究綜述;研究內(nèi)容、方法;相關(guān)理論基礎(chǔ);論文的創(chuàng)新和不足之處。第二部分,首先介紹了本世紀(jì)以來內(nèi)蒙古煤炭產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展變化情況;其次介紹了本世紀(jì)以來內(nèi)蒙古煤炭產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展,包括資源、產(chǎn)業(yè)及產(chǎn)能發(fā)展情況。最后分析了內(nèi)蒙古煤炭產(chǎn)能過剩的情況。第三部分,介紹了內(nèi)蒙古煤炭產(chǎn)能過剩的原因。分別從供給角度、需求角度和利益相關(guān)者角度進(jìn)行深入分析。第四部分,通過以上分析,從不同角度提出化解煤炭過剩產(chǎn)能的幾條路徑。第五部分,結(jié)論與展望。
[Abstract]:Coal is an important energy resource in China. As an important coal base and coal chemical base in China, the development of the coal industry is of great significance for the economic development of Inner Mongolia economy and even the whole country. At present, the development of the coal industry in Inner Mongolia is not good, as the main coal producing area in China and the internal pillar of the coal industry. In Mongolia, the key to dissolve the overcapacity of coal and ensure the sustained and healthy development of Inner Mongolia's economy is the key to dissolve the overcapacity of coal and ensure the sustained and healthy development of Inner Mongolia's economy. There are still few literature on the overcapacity and policy framework. In the future, we need to focus on the development trend of overcapacity problem in different industries, the causes and the study of the solution path. In the current situation of Inner Mongolia coal supply and demand contradiction and long period, this research is not only to Inner Mongolia coal. The healthy development of the industry is of great significance, and it is of great significance for the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region and other provinces and cities to solve the problem of overcapacity. The innovation points of this paper are as follows: first, from three different angles, the reasons for the overcapacity of coal production in Inner Mongolia are discussed synthetically, and the concrete solution path is put forward on the basis of this, and the two is the transportation. Using stakeholder theory to analyze the problem of overcapacity, introduce a new perspective for the study of overcapacity path in Inner Mongolia. Through literature research, quantitative analysis and qualitative analysis, based on economic cycle theory and stakeholder theory, the following three parts are studied: (1) deep analysis Mongolia coal development status, including the coal industry development and change, Inner Mongolia coal industry development status, Inner Mongolia coal excess capacity situation, through the analysis of the importance of coal to Inner Mongolia economic development and the urgency of coal overcapacity; (2) from the perspective of supply, demand, stakeholder analysis of Inner Mongolia coal production capacity over, respectively. From the perspective of supply, from the supply point of view, the obvious resource advantage and the enterprise's profit making behavior are all the causes of the overcapacity of coal. From the point of view of demand, the market demand is shrinking, the deep processing industry chain is short and so on, which is the cause of the overcapacity of coal, from the angle of different stakeholders, the government, coal enterprises and gold. The game behavior of the financial institutions is the cause of the overcapacity of coal. (3) based on the above analysis, the way to resolve the overcapacity of coal is put forward, including optimizing and upgrading the coal industry structure, promoting the clean and efficient utilization of coal, speeding up the construction of the clean energy output base, promoting the healthy and orderly development of coal deep processing, and strengthening the coal enterprises' independent creation. This paper is divided into five parts: the first part is the introduction, the first part is the introduction, which mainly introduces the background and significance of the topic; the domestic and foreign research review; the research content, the method; the related theoretical foundation; the innovation and the shortage of the thesis. The second part introduces the Inner Mongolia coal since this century. Secondly, the development of Inner Mongolia coal industry since this century, including resources, industry and capacity development, is introduced. In the end, the situation of overcapacity in Inner Mongolia coal production is analyzed. The third part introduces the reasons for the overcapacity of coal in Inner Mongolia, from the angle of supply, demand and stakeholder. In-depth analysis. The fourth part, through the above analysis, puts forward several paths to resolve the excess capacity of coal from different angles. The fifth part, conclusions and prospects.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：內(nèi)蒙古師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：F426.21

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