本文選題：GMS　切入點(diǎn)：全球生產(chǎn)網(wǎng)絡(luò)　出處：《學(xué)術(shù)探索》2017年10期

【摘要】：跨國(guó)公司主導(dǎo)的國(guó)際分工由"產(chǎn)業(yè)內(nèi)"向"產(chǎn)品內(nèi)"深化,大湄公河次區(qū)域(GMS)憑借自身比較優(yōu)勢(shì)嵌入全球生產(chǎn)網(wǎng)絡(luò)的"門(mén)檻"不斷降低。但是,作為經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展相對(duì)落后的GMS地區(qū),制造業(yè)在嵌入全球生產(chǎn)網(wǎng)絡(luò)的同時(shí)容易受到發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家主導(dǎo)型企業(yè)的俘獲,陷入"低端鎖定"。在測(cè)度GMS地區(qū)全球價(jià)值鏈和地區(qū)價(jià)值鏈指數(shù)的基礎(chǔ)上,通過(guò)面板數(shù)據(jù)建立模型,討論GMS地區(qū)內(nèi)生性影響因素對(duì)其嵌入全球生產(chǎn)網(wǎng)絡(luò)的影響。研究發(fā)現(xiàn):GMS地區(qū)價(jià)值鏈(SVC)對(duì)全球價(jià)值鏈(GVC)的提升具有促進(jìn)作用。就影響該地區(qū)嵌入的內(nèi)生性因素看,國(guó)有資本比率和利稅率對(duì)GMS地區(qū)制造業(yè)的產(chǎn)業(yè)升級(jí)和全球生產(chǎn)網(wǎng)絡(luò)的嵌入產(chǎn)生阻礙作用;開(kāi)放性的提高抑制該地區(qū)的產(chǎn)業(yè)升級(jí),出現(xiàn)"低端鎖定"趨勢(shì);而資本勞動(dòng)比率的提升會(huì)推動(dòng)其在全球生產(chǎn)網(wǎng)絡(luò)的嵌入進(jìn)程并促進(jìn)制造業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)升級(jí)并。為此,該地區(qū)應(yīng)促進(jìn)要素配置優(yōu)化、重視技術(shù)進(jìn)步。
[Abstract]:The international division of labor led by multinational corporations is deepened from "intra-industry" to "intra-product", and GMSs (Greater Mekong Subregion) embed the "threshold" of global production network with its own comparative advantage.However, as the GMS region with relatively backward economic development, the manufacturing industry is easy to be captured by the developed countries' leading enterprises while embedding the global production network and falling into "low-end locking".Based on the measurement of global value chain and regional value chain index in GMS region, a panel data model is established to discuss the influence of endogenous factors in GMS region on its embedding into global production network.It is found that the value chain SVCin the GMS region can promote the promotion of the global value chain.From the perspective of the endogenous factors affecting the embedding in the region, the state-owned capital ratio and interest tax rate hinder the industrial upgrading of the manufacturing industry and the embedding of the global production network in the GMS region, and the improvement of openness inhibits the industrial upgrading in the region.There is a "low-end locking" trend; and a rise in capital-labor ratios will drive the process of embedding in global production networks and promote the upgrading of manufacturing industries.Therefore, the region should promote the optimization of the allocation of elements and attach importance to technological progress.
【作者單位】： 昆明理工大學(xué)管理與經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)院;
【基金】：國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目(41561028) 昆明理工大學(xué)管理與經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)院碩博生科研激勵(lì)計(jì)劃;昆明理工大學(xué)管理與經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)院熱點(diǎn)前沿資助項(xiàng)目
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：F114;F414

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