本文選題：強(qiáng)勢(shì)制造企業(yè)　切入點(diǎn)：地域分布　出處：《東南學(xué)術(shù)》2017年05期 　論文類(lèi)型：期刊論文

【摘要】：強(qiáng)勢(shì)制造企業(yè)在制造業(yè)發(fā)展中起舉足輕重的作用,其結(jié)構(gòu)、分布、效率對(duì)中國(guó)制造業(yè)的水平和國(guó)際競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力有著十分重要的影響。計(jì)算區(qū)位基尼系數(shù)和赫芬達(dá)爾指數(shù)發(fā)現(xiàn):中國(guó)強(qiáng)勢(shì)制造企業(yè)主要集中在經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)達(dá)的東部地區(qū),強(qiáng)勢(shì)制造企業(yè)的營(yíng)業(yè)收入占比差距也較大;中國(guó)的強(qiáng)勢(shì)制造企業(yè)分布很不均衡,存在寡占型的行業(yè)和極高寡占型的行業(yè),一些處于技術(shù)前沿的先進(jìn)制造行業(yè)其強(qiáng)勢(shì)制造企業(yè)不多。中國(guó)需要構(gòu)建制造業(yè)創(chuàng)新體系,加快培育先進(jìn)制造領(lǐng)域的創(chuàng)新型領(lǐng)軍企業(yè);科學(xué)配置產(chǎn)業(yè)資源,有序進(jìn)行制造業(yè)的轉(zhuǎn)移和空間布局;優(yōu)化強(qiáng)勢(shì)制造業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu),培育先進(jìn)制造領(lǐng)域特、精、專(zhuān)頂級(jí)制造企業(yè)。
[Abstract]:Strong manufacturing enterprises play an important role in the development of manufacturing industry, its structure and distribution, Efficiency has a very important impact on the level of Chinese manufacturing industry and international competitiveness. By calculating the Gini coefficient of location and the Huffendal index, it is found that China's strong manufacturing enterprises are mainly concentrated in the eastern regions with developed economies. The distribution of strong manufacturing enterprises in China is very uneven, and there are oligopolistic industries and very high oligopolistic industries. Some advanced manufacturing industries at the forefront of technology have few strong manufacturing enterprises. China needs to build a manufacturing innovation system to speed up the cultivation of innovative leading enterprises in advanced manufacturing. In order to transfer the manufacturing industry and space layout, optimize the strong manufacturing structure, cultivate the advanced manufacturing field of special, fine, specialized top manufacturing enterprises.
【作者單位】： 中國(guó)社會(huì)科學(xué)院數(shù)量經(jīng)濟(jì)與技術(shù)經(jīng)濟(jì)研究所;中國(guó)數(shù)量經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)會(huì);
【基金】：國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目“中國(guó)建設(shè)制造強(qiáng)國(guó)的行動(dòng)路徑研究”(項(xiàng)目編號(hào):71673296)
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：F425
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本文編號(hào)：1566316