基于生計資本的農戶能源消費結構差異性研究——以陜、川、滇3省農戶為例
發(fā)布時間:2018-03-02 04:18
本文關鍵詞: 農戶 能源結構 生計資本 出處:《經(jīng)濟問題》2017年08期 論文類型:期刊論文
【摘要】:農村能源結構不合理,導致經(jīng)濟發(fā)展與環(huán)境保護的矛盾越來越尖銳,尤其是生態(tài)脆弱區(qū)域表現(xiàn)更為突出。通過構建生計資本評價指標體系,利用陜西、四川、云南三省2010年和2015年的農戶調研數(shù)據(jù),對其能源結構差異性進行分析。結果表明:人力資本、金融資本越高,商品能源消費越多;自然資本越高,薪柴秸稈消費越多;物質資本越高,汽油柴油消費量越高;社會資本越高,新能源消費比例會有所提升。因此,結合農戶生計狀態(tài),合理引導并定向補貼,是優(yōu)化能源結構,協(xié)調保護與發(fā)展矛盾的有效途徑。
[Abstract]:The irrational energy structure in rural areas has led to more and more sharp contradictions between economic development and environmental protection, especially in ecologically fragile areas. The difference of energy structure between 2010 and 2015 in three provinces of Yunnan is analyzed. The results show that the higher the human capital and financial capital, the more commodity energy consumption, the higher the natural capital, the more the consumption of firewood straw. The higher the physical capital, the higher the gasoline and diesel consumption; the higher the social capital, the higher the proportion of new energy consumption. An effective way to coordinate the contradiction between protection and development.
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本文編號:1554981
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