中間品貿(mào)易自由化、制度環(huán)境與企業(yè)加成率——基于中國制造業(yè)企業(yè)的實證研究
發(fā)布時間:2018-02-28 03:18
本文關(guān)鍵詞: 中間品貿(mào)易自由化 制度環(huán)境 加成率 企業(yè)異質(zhì)性 出處:《國際經(jīng)貿(mào)探索》2017年05期 論文類型:期刊論文
【摘要】:文章利用2000~2007年中國制造業(yè)企業(yè)數(shù)據(jù)和高度細(xì)化的關(guān)稅數(shù)據(jù),考察了中間品貿(mào)易自由化、制度環(huán)境對企業(yè)加成率的影響。研究發(fā)現(xiàn),整體而言,中間品貿(mào)易自由化與制度環(huán)境的改善均顯著提高了企業(yè)加成率。在區(qū)分企業(yè)的所有制類型和出口狀態(tài)之后,結(jié)果顯示,中間品關(guān)稅降低對外資企業(yè)和非出口企業(yè)加成率的影響更大,而制度環(huán)境的改善對國有企業(yè)和出口企業(yè)加成率的促進(jìn)作用更強。此外,中間品貿(mào)易自由化、制度環(huán)境對企業(yè)加成率的影響還因地區(qū)分布及要素密集度的不同而具有明顯的差異。文章的研究為中國繼續(xù)推進(jìn)貿(mào)易自由化改革、加強地區(qū)制度建設(shè)提供了支持。
[Abstract]:Based on the data of Chinese manufacturing enterprises from 2000 to 2007 and the highly detailed tariff data, this paper examines the effects of trade liberalization of intermediate goods and institutional environment on the addition rate of enterprises. The liberalization of intermediate trade and the improvement of the institutional environment have significantly increased the addition rate of enterprises. After distinguishing the types of ownership and export status of enterprises, the results show that. Lower tariffs on intermediate goods have a greater impact on the addition rate of foreign-funded and non-exporting enterprises, while the improvement of the institutional environment has a stronger impact on the addition rate of state-owned enterprises and export enterprises. In addition, the liberalization of trade in intermediate goods, The influence of institutional environment on the addition rate of enterprises is also obviously different due to the difference of regional distribution and factor intensity. The research in this paper provides support for China to continue to promote the reform of trade liberalization and strengthen the construction of regional system.
【作者單位】: 山西大學(xué)經(jīng)濟(jì)與管理學(xué)院;
【基金】:國家社會科學(xué)基金項目(12CJY076)
【分類號】:F424;F752
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