發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-01-19 18:46

  本文關(guān)鍵詞： 供給側(cè)改革 紡織鞋服產(chǎn)業(yè) 轉(zhuǎn)型升級(jí) 全要素生產(chǎn)率　出處：《華僑大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：泉州是我國(guó)紡織鞋服重要生產(chǎn)基地和出口基地,紡織鞋服產(chǎn)業(yè)作為泉州傳統(tǒng)支柱產(chǎn)業(yè),在泉州的工業(yè)生產(chǎn)和出口貿(mào)易中具有舉足輕重的地位。然而隨著資源的緊缺和人口紅利的逐步衰竭,各種要素價(jià)格攀升,以往依靠要素稟賦優(yōu)勢(shì)的生產(chǎn)模式難以持續(xù)發(fā)展。因此,對(duì)泉州紡織鞋服產(chǎn)業(yè)而言,供給側(cè)改革是難得的發(fā)展機(jī)遇。面對(duì)新的形勢(shì),如何準(zhǔn)確認(rèn)識(shí)供給側(cè)改革,泉州紡織鞋服產(chǎn)業(yè)如何融入供給側(cè)改革戰(zhàn)略,抓住供給側(cè)改革機(jī)遇優(yōu)化產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)、提高全要素生產(chǎn)率,進(jìn)而實(shí)現(xiàn)跨越式的發(fā)展。對(duì)這些問(wèn)題的研究不僅僅是學(xué)理層面的探討,更是我們正確處理紡織鞋服產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)型升級(jí)的現(xiàn)實(shí)問(wèn)題,對(duì)推動(dòng)和指導(dǎo)泉州鞋服產(chǎn)業(yè),乃至中國(guó)紡織鞋服產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)型升級(jí)都有著重要的意義。本文主要是基于供給側(cè)改革視角研究泉州紡織鞋服產(chǎn)業(yè)的轉(zhuǎn)型升級(jí)問(wèn)題,遵循“提出問(wèn)題、分析問(wèn)題、解決問(wèn)題”的研究思路,環(huán)環(huán)緊扣,層層剖析。首先,分析了泉州紡織鞋服產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀,以及基于供給側(cè)改革視角產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展存在的問(wèn)題,通過(guò)定性分析指出其轉(zhuǎn)型升級(jí)的必要性。其次,通過(guò)構(gòu)建基于供給側(cè)改革視角的衡量產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)型升級(jí)的指標(biāo)體系,運(yùn)用基于DEA-Malmquist指數(shù)方法對(duì)泉州紡織鞋服產(chǎn)業(yè)全要素生產(chǎn)率水平按細(xì)分行業(yè)進(jìn)行測(cè)算和分解,了解紡織鞋服產(chǎn)業(yè)全要素生產(chǎn)率的發(fā)展情況,評(píng)估泉州紡織鞋服產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)型水平,通過(guò)定量分析發(fā)現(xiàn)產(chǎn)業(yè)仍需提高全要素生產(chǎn)率,進(jìn)一步實(shí)現(xiàn)產(chǎn)業(yè)的轉(zhuǎn)型升級(jí)。再次,基于供給側(cè)改革視角對(duì)泉州紡織鞋服產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)型升級(jí)的影響因素進(jìn)行實(shí)證檢驗(yàn),提出了對(duì)泉州紡織鞋服產(chǎn)業(yè)全要素生產(chǎn)率產(chǎn)生影響的六個(gè)主要因素:科研投入、勞動(dòng)者素質(zhì)、行業(yè)規(guī)模、對(duì)外開(kāi)放程度、行業(yè)集中度、盈利狀況、產(chǎn)業(yè)政策,并采用計(jì)量模型進(jìn)行實(shí)證研究。通過(guò)對(duì)影響因素的回歸分析,得到了各影響因素的作用程度情況。最后,對(duì)本文研究工作進(jìn)行總結(jié),并提出減少無(wú)效供給、增加有效供給、優(yōu)化產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)、加快實(shí)施人才戰(zhàn)略、加快“走出去”步伐等泉州紡織鞋服產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)型升級(jí)若干對(duì)策。
[Abstract]:Quanzhou is an important production base and export base of textile shoe clothing in China. Textile shoe clothing industry is regarded as the traditional pillar industry of Quanzhou. Quanzhou plays an important role in the industrial production and export trade. However, with the shortage of resources and the gradual depletion of the population dividend, the price of various factors is rising. In the past, the production mode based on the advantage of factor endowment was difficult to develop continuously. Therefore, the supply-side reform is a rare opportunity for Quanzhou textile shoe clothing industry. Facing the new situation, how to accurately understand the supply-side reform. How to integrate the supply side reform strategy into Quanzhou textile shoe clothing industry, seize the supply-side reform opportunities to optimize the industrial structure and improve the total factor productivity. The research on these issues is not only a theoretical level of discussion, but also the correct handling of the textile shoe clothing industry transformation and upgrading of the reality, to promote and guide the Quanzhou shoe clothing industry. Even China's textile shoe clothing industry transformation and upgrading are of great significance. This paper is mainly based on the supply-side reform perspective to study the transformation and upgrading of Quanzhou textile shoe clothing industry. The research idea of "problem solving", the ring and ring close, layer by layer analysis. Firstly, the paper analyzes the present situation of Quanzhou textile shoe clothing industry, and the problems existing in the industrial development based on the supply-side reform perspective. Through qualitative analysis, it points out the necessity of its transformation and upgrading. Secondly, it constructs an index system to measure the industrial transformation and upgrading based on the perspective of supply-side reform. Based on the DEA-Malmquist index method, the total factor productivity level of Quanzhou textile shoe clothing industry is measured and decomposed according to the subdivision industry. To understand the development of total factor productivity (TFP) of textile shoe clothing industry, to evaluate the level of transformation of textile shoe clothing industry in Quanzhou, and to find that the industry still needs to improve total factor productivity through quantitative analysis. Third, based on the supply-side reform perspective of Quanzhou textile shoe clothing industry transformation and upgrading factors empirical test. Six main factors influencing the total factor productivity of Quanzhou textile shoe clothing industry are put forward: scientific research input, labor quality, industry scale, degree of opening to the outside world, industry concentration, profit status and industrial policy. Through the regression analysis of the influencing factors, we get the effect degree of each factor. Finally, we summarize the research work of this paper and propose to reduce the invalid supply. To increase the effective supply, optimize the industrial structure, speed up the implementation of the talent strategy, speed up the pace of "going out" and other Quanzhou textile shoe clothing industry transformation and upgrading of a number of countermeasures.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：華僑大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號(hào)】：F426.86

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