【摘要】：同人作品作為一種新型的創(chuàng)作形式在日本、美國等發(fā)達(dá)國家起步較早，但是隨著近些年互聯(lián)網(wǎng)與信息技術(shù)的發(fā)展，在傳播和影響范圍上都比之前有了極大的擴(kuò)大，因此在中國也有相當(dāng)數(shù)量的擁護(hù)者。同人作品運用原作的人物、設(shè)定等元素進(jìn)行再創(chuàng)作的特征，使得在創(chuàng)作和傳播的過程中會引發(fā)一些法律糾紛。但是對于同人作品的定性和態(tài)度，世界各國卻持有不同看法。本文將在明確同人作品的概念和分類的基礎(chǔ)上，通過對國內(nèi)外對待同人作品的態(tài)度和案例的分析，總結(jié)出同人作品和原作之間法律糾紛發(fā)生的原因，并探討解決糾紛的方法。 同人作品與原作之間的知識產(chǎn)權(quán)的沖突主要來自兩個方面：一方面是原作與同人作品之間的著作權(quán)沖突問題；另一方面是原作與同人作品之間的商標(biāo)權(quán)沖突。本文通過對于這兩方面的沖突進(jìn)行深入分析，來判斷同人作品是否對原作構(gòu)成侵權(quán)，若構(gòu)成侵權(quán)，會侵犯原作者那些方面的權(quán)利。若不構(gòu)成侵權(quán)，又如何確定同人作品的法律地位。 本文通過對同人作品和原作之間的權(quán)利沖突的分析，尋找沖突的原因，并提出同人作品創(chuàng)作規(guī)范的調(diào)整，，可以有效地解決同人作品和原作之間的沖突的觀點。并建議使用CC協(xié)議來讓渡一部分權(quán)利給同人創(chuàng)作者來緩解沖突，或是運用合理使用制度，來維護(hù)同人創(chuàng)作者的權(quán)利從而限制原作權(quán)利人的權(quán)利范圍，從而解決同人作品與原作知識產(chǎn)權(quán)的沖突問題，以促進(jìn)文化的傳播和發(fā)展。
[Abstract]:As a new form of creation, peer works started early in Japan, the United States and other developed countries, but with the development of the Internet and information technology in recent years, the scope of communication and influence has greatly expanded than before. As a result, there is also a considerable number of proponents in China. Using the original characters and setting elements to re-create the works, it will lead to some legal disputes in the process of creation and dissemination. However, different countries hold different views on the nature and attitude of the work of the same person. On the basis of defining the concept and classification of the work of the same person, this paper summarizes the causes of the legal dispute between the work of the same person and the original work through the analysis of the attitudes and cases of the treatment of the work of the same person at home and abroad, and probes into the methods of resolving the dispute. The conflict of intellectual property between the original work and the original work mainly comes from two aspects: on the one hand, the copyright conflict between the original work and the original work; on the other hand, the conflict of trademark right between the original work and the original work. Through the deep analysis of these two aspects of conflict, this paper determines whether the co-author's works constitute infringement on the original work, and if so, it will infringe on the rights of the original author. If it does not constitute infringement, how to determine the legal status of the work of the same person. Based on the analysis of the conflict of rights between the co-author's works and the original works, this paper tries to find out the causes of the conflict, and puts forward the idea that the adjustment of the standards of the co-author's works can effectively solve the conflict between the co-author's works and the original works. And it is suggested that the CC agreement should be used to transfer some of the rights to the co-creator to ease the conflict, or to use the reasonable use system to safeguard the rights of the co-creator and to limit the scope of the rights of the original copyright holders. So as to solve the conflict between the work of the same person and the original intellectual property, in order to promote the spread and development of culture.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：上海大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：D913

【引證文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前2條

1 尹潔;;網(wǎng)絡(luò)同人小說的版權(quán)保護(hù)[J];法制博覽;2016年18期

2 王春穗;;法治視野下同人作品侵權(quán)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)初勘[J];知識經(jīng)濟(jì);2016年04期

本文編號：2452755