商標(biāo)合理使用法律制度研究
發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-10-24 06:25
【摘要】：在經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化和知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)迅速發(fā)展的今天，我們?cè)絹碓阶⒁獾街R(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)的重要性，商標(biāo)權(quán)作為知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)的重要組成部分也進(jìn)入了人們的視線。大多數(shù)國家或國際條約中都對(duì)商標(biāo)權(quán)法律作出了規(guī)定并進(jìn)行了實(shí)踐，許多專家、學(xué)者和行政司法人員也開始研究商標(biāo)權(quán)制度的問題。在當(dāng)今社會(huì)，商標(biāo)權(quán)人的商標(biāo)權(quán)在無限制的擴(kuò)張，人們需要探討平衡解決商標(biāo)權(quán)人的私人壟斷權(quán)利與社會(huì)公眾的合理需求的矛盾問題，這就需要對(duì)商標(biāo)權(quán)進(jìn)行限制。商標(biāo)合理使用制度是解決這一矛盾的重要途徑。 我國商標(biāo)合理使用制度尚未建立，理論上研究不足，相關(guān)法律規(guī)定較為簡單，過于籠統(tǒng)，可操作性不強(qiáng)，給行政執(zhí)法和司法實(shí)踐帶來了諸多麻煩。本文在參考國內(nèi)外理論研究的基礎(chǔ)上，結(jié)合我國《商標(biāo)法》的立法宗旨，同時(shí)借鑒外國的先進(jìn)法律規(guī)定和司法實(shí)踐，系統(tǒng)論述了商標(biāo)合理使用制度的概念、理論基礎(chǔ)、具體類型和判斷標(biāo)準(zhǔn)等基本理論。同時(shí)又綜合運(yùn)用文獻(xiàn)研究、分析比較、實(shí)證分析等方法，結(jié)合我國商標(biāo)合理使用制度的現(xiàn)狀，對(duì)我國商標(biāo)合理使用制度的構(gòu)建提出了立法建議。本文分為引言、正文和結(jié)論三部分，正文又分為四個(gè)部分。 第一部分：商標(biāo)合理使用制度的概述。首先對(duì)“商標(biāo)合理使用”術(shù)語進(jìn)行了分析，在此基礎(chǔ)上概括商標(biāo)合理使用的概念。其次論述了商標(biāo)合理使用的特點(diǎn)與功能，商標(biāo)權(quán)限制與商標(biāo)合理使用的關(guān)系，商標(biāo)合理使用的正當(dāng)性。然后闡述了商標(biāo)合理使用理論基礎(chǔ)。最后論述了商標(biāo)合理使用的判斷標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。 第二部分：商標(biāo)合理使用制度的具體類型。首先闡述了商標(biāo)合理使用的不同分類，并對(duì)本文闡述的類型作了說明。其次論述了敘述性合理使用的概念和理論基礎(chǔ)、構(gòu)成要件和具體類型、立法規(guī)定和典型案例，對(duì)理論基礎(chǔ)的論述引入了“第二含義”，再次論述了指示性合理使用的概念和實(shí)質(zhì)、構(gòu)成要件和具體類型、立法規(guī)定和典型案例，并對(duì)敘述性合理使用與指示性合理使用作了比較，然后又介紹了比較廣告的概念和實(shí)質(zhì)，在商標(biāo)“混淆”和“淡化”理論基礎(chǔ)上分析了比較廣告與商標(biāo)侵權(quán)的關(guān)系，最后闡述了滑稽模仿的概念、背景、理論基礎(chǔ)，利用商標(biāo)“混淆”和“淡化”理論分析了滑稽模仿與商標(biāo)侵權(quán)的關(guān)系。 第三部分：我國商標(biāo)合理使用制度的現(xiàn)狀與存在問題。首先介紹了我國現(xiàn)行有關(guān)商標(biāo)合理使用制度的相關(guān)法律規(guī)定，，然后對(duì)現(xiàn)行法律規(guī)定進(jìn)行了評(píng)價(jià)或說明，在此基礎(chǔ)上又概括說明我國商標(biāo)合理使用制度存在的問題，并具體介紹表現(xiàn)方式。 第四部分：完善我國商標(biāo)合理使用制度的立法建議。分析了我國商標(biāo)合理使用制度的理論依據(jù)與現(xiàn)實(shí)依據(jù)，并對(duì)完善我國商標(biāo)合理使用制度提出了立法建議。
[Abstract]:With the economic globalization and the rapid development of intellectual property, we pay more and more attention to the importance of intellectual property, and trademark right, as an important part of intellectual property, has also entered the line of sight. In most countries or international treaties, the law of trademark rights has been stipulated and put into practice, and many experts, scholars and administrative judicial personnel have also begun to study the system of trademark rights. In today's society, the trademark rights of the trademark owners are expanding without restriction. People need to discuss how to balance the contradiction between the private monopoly rights of the trademark owners and the reasonable needs of the public, which needs to restrict the trademark rights. The system of fair use of trademark is an important way to solve this contradiction. The system of rational use of trademark in our country has not been established, the theoretical research is not enough, the relevant laws and regulations are relatively simple, too general, and the operability is not strong, which brings a lot of trouble to the administrative law enforcement and judicial practice. On the basis of theoretical research at home and abroad, combined with the legislative purpose of Trademark Law in China, and drawing on the advanced legal provisions and judicial practice of foreign countries, this paper systematically discusses the concept and theoretical basis of the system of rational use of trademarks. Basic theories such as specific types and judgment criteria. At the same time, comprehensive use of literature research, analysis and comparison, empirical analysis and other methods, combined with the current situation of China's trademark fair use system, put forward legislative suggestions for the establishment of our country's trademark fair use system. This paper is divided into three parts: introduction, text and conclusion, and the text is divided into four parts. The first part: the outline of fair use system of trademark. First of all, the term "fair use of trademark" is analyzed, and the concept of reasonable use of trademark is summarized. Secondly, it discusses the characteristics and functions of the rational use of trademark, the relationship between the limitation of trademark right and the rational use of trademark, and the legitimacy of the rational use of trademark. Then elaborated the trademark reasonable use theory foundation. Finally, it discusses the standard of judging the rational use of trademark. The second part: the specific types of trademark fair use system. At first, the different classification of rational use of trademark is expounded, and the types described in this paper are explained. Secondly, it discusses the concept and theoretical basis of rational use of narrative, the constitutive elements and specific types, legislative provisions and typical cases, and introduces "the second meaning" to the discussion of theoretical basis. Then it discusses the concept and essence of indicative rational use, its constitutive elements and specific types, legislative provisions and typical cases, and makes a comparison between narrative rational use and indicative rational use. Then it introduces the concept and essence of comparative advertising, analyzes the relationship between comparative advertising and trademark infringement on the basis of the theory of "confusion" and "desalination" of trademarks, and finally expounds the concept, background and theoretical basis of antics. This paper analyzes the relationship between antics and trademark infringement by using the theory of "confusion" and "desalination". The third part: the current situation and existing problems of the fair use system of trademark in our country. This paper first introduces the relevant laws and regulations on the fair use of trademarks in our country, and then evaluates or explains the current legal provisions, and on this basis, it also summarizes the problems existing in the system of fair use of trademarks in our country. And the specific presentation of the way. The fourth part: perfect our country trademark reasonable use system legislation suggestion. This paper analyzes the theoretical and practical basis of the fair use of trademarks in China, and puts forward some legislative suggestions for perfecting the system of rational use of trademarks in China.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：吉林財(cái)經(jīng)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號(hào)】：D923.43
本文編號(hào)：2290580
[Abstract]:With the economic globalization and the rapid development of intellectual property, we pay more and more attention to the importance of intellectual property, and trademark right, as an important part of intellectual property, has also entered the line of sight. In most countries or international treaties, the law of trademark rights has been stipulated and put into practice, and many experts, scholars and administrative judicial personnel have also begun to study the system of trademark rights. In today's society, the trademark rights of the trademark owners are expanding without restriction. People need to discuss how to balance the contradiction between the private monopoly rights of the trademark owners and the reasonable needs of the public, which needs to restrict the trademark rights. The system of fair use of trademark is an important way to solve this contradiction. The system of rational use of trademark in our country has not been established, the theoretical research is not enough, the relevant laws and regulations are relatively simple, too general, and the operability is not strong, which brings a lot of trouble to the administrative law enforcement and judicial practice. On the basis of theoretical research at home and abroad, combined with the legislative purpose of Trademark Law in China, and drawing on the advanced legal provisions and judicial practice of foreign countries, this paper systematically discusses the concept and theoretical basis of the system of rational use of trademarks. Basic theories such as specific types and judgment criteria. At the same time, comprehensive use of literature research, analysis and comparison, empirical analysis and other methods, combined with the current situation of China's trademark fair use system, put forward legislative suggestions for the establishment of our country's trademark fair use system. This paper is divided into three parts: introduction, text and conclusion, and the text is divided into four parts. The first part: the outline of fair use system of trademark. First of all, the term "fair use of trademark" is analyzed, and the concept of reasonable use of trademark is summarized. Secondly, it discusses the characteristics and functions of the rational use of trademark, the relationship between the limitation of trademark right and the rational use of trademark, and the legitimacy of the rational use of trademark. Then elaborated the trademark reasonable use theory foundation. Finally, it discusses the standard of judging the rational use of trademark. The second part: the specific types of trademark fair use system. At first, the different classification of rational use of trademark is expounded, and the types described in this paper are explained. Secondly, it discusses the concept and theoretical basis of rational use of narrative, the constitutive elements and specific types, legislative provisions and typical cases, and introduces "the second meaning" to the discussion of theoretical basis. Then it discusses the concept and essence of indicative rational use, its constitutive elements and specific types, legislative provisions and typical cases, and makes a comparison between narrative rational use and indicative rational use. Then it introduces the concept and essence of comparative advertising, analyzes the relationship between comparative advertising and trademark infringement on the basis of the theory of "confusion" and "desalination" of trademarks, and finally expounds the concept, background and theoretical basis of antics. This paper analyzes the relationship between antics and trademark infringement by using the theory of "confusion" and "desalination". The third part: the current situation and existing problems of the fair use system of trademark in our country. This paper first introduces the relevant laws and regulations on the fair use of trademarks in our country, and then evaluates or explains the current legal provisions, and on this basis, it also summarizes the problems existing in the system of fair use of trademarks in our country. And the specific presentation of the way. The fourth part: perfect our country trademark reasonable use system legislation suggestion. This paper analyzes the theoretical and practical basis of the fair use of trademarks in China, and puts forward some legislative suggestions for perfecting the system of rational use of trademarks in China.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：吉林財(cái)經(jīng)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號(hào)】：D923.43
【參考文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前9條
1 劉瑞霓;如何界定商標(biāo)的合理使用[J];中華商標(biāo);2002年03期
2 武敏;商標(biāo)合理使用制度初探[J];中華商標(biāo);2002年07期
3 傅鋼;商標(biāo)的合理使用及其判斷標(biāo)準(zhǔn)——從《商標(biāo)法實(shí)施條例》的有關(guān)規(guī)定談起[J];中華商標(biāo);2002年12期
4 徐曉恒;;注冊(cè)商標(biāo)合理使用的司法判斷[J];中華商標(biāo);2008年01期
5 李琛;名教與商標(biāo)保護(hù)[J];電子知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán);2005年05期
6 王蓮峰;;我國商標(biāo)權(quán)限制制度的構(gòu)建——兼談《商標(biāo)法》的第三次修訂[J];法學(xué);2006年11期
7 賈騰;趙鳳;;從權(quán)利沖突與配置看比較廣告[J];法制與社會(huì);2007年07期
8 王勇;;奧迪鄭州“打假”風(fēng)波[J];中國經(jīng)濟(jì)周刊;2006年22期
9 馮曉青;;商標(biāo)權(quán)的限制研究[J];學(xué)海;2006年04期
本文編號(hào)：2290580
本文鏈接：http://sikaile.net/falvlunwen/zhishichanquanfa/2290580.html
最近更新
教材專著
