新穎性寬限期制度及完善
[Abstract]:The novelty grace period system, as an exception to the prior art, refers to an open period of immunity due to special circumstances resulting from the invention given to the applicant when judging whether the invention is novel or not, An applicant who filed a patent application within the grace period will not be deemed to have lost novelty in his invention. The novelty grace period system in our country adopts a narrow grace period system, which is only displayed for the first time in the first six months since the date of filing. A grace period for disclosure arising from the first publication and the disclosure of its contents against the applicant's will. In the first draft of the substantive Patent Law, submitted by the World intellectual property Organization in 2001, the broad grace period of 12 months and the standard of absolute novelty are adopted. This and our country's novelty grace period system stipulation has the very big difference. And this draft represents a new trend of international coordination in the process of integration of the global novelty grace period system. How should the patent administration department and inventors respond to this and grasp the opportunity to apply for a patent? Whether the patent law of our country should be amended or not is a problem that needs to be studied deeply. By understanding the origin and background of the novelty grace period system, this paper determines the significance of studying the novelty grace period system and its value in the process of novelty judgment. This paper introduces the relevant provisions of the novelty grace period system in China and some representative countries and regions in the world, and summarizes the main types of the provisions of the novelty grace period system in various countries in the world. And the development trend of international novelty grace period system is compared and summarized. It mainly includes: (1) American regulations on novelty grace period system and its recent amendments; (2) Japanese novelty grace period system and its recent amendments; (3) European Patent Convention's provisions and development of novelty grace period; (4) novelty grace period in China. Time limit system and the existing problems of Chinese enterprises and inventors in the application of the new grace period system. Through the above research, the development trend of the novelty grace period system in the world is prospected. At the same time, some suggestions on the modification of the novelty grace period system in our country are put forward, including: (1) the modification of the scope of protection. Mainly refers to the increase in the invention test or evaluation process may result in the public; (2) modify the grace period of the system of protection, from 6 months narrow grace period to 12 months broad grace period; It provides suggestions and references for Chinese enterprises and inventors to protect their inventions by using the provisions of the patent law of our country to protect their inventions.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:湘潭大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2015
【分類號】:D923.42
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